Building phonetic categories: an argument for the role of sleep

The current review provides specific predictions for the role of sleep-mediated memory consolidation in the formation of new speech sound representations. Specifically, this discussion will highlight selected literature on the different ideas concerning category representation in speech, followed b...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F. Sayako Earle, Emily B. Myers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01192/full
_version_ 1819094318786281472
author F. Sayako Earle
Emily B. Myers
Emily B. Myers
Emily B. Myers
author_facet F. Sayako Earle
Emily B. Myers
Emily B. Myers
Emily B. Myers
author_sort F. Sayako Earle
collection DOAJ
description The current review provides specific predictions for the role of sleep-mediated memory consolidation in the formation of new speech sound representations. Specifically, this discussion will highlight selected literature on the different ideas concerning category representation in speech, followed by a broad overview of memory consolidation and how it relates to human behavior, as relevant to speech/perceptual learning. In combining behavioral and physiological accounts from animal models with insights from the human consolidation literature on auditory skill/word learning, we are in the early stages of understanding how the transfer of experiential information between brain structures during sleep manifests in changes to online perception. Arriving at the conclusion that this process is crucial in perceptual learning and the formation of novel categories, further speculation yields the adjacent claim that the habitual disruption in this process leads to impoverished quality in the representation of speech sounds.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T23:25:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-586941af50214028a33fb937b85a3f30
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-1078
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T23:25:30Z
publishDate 2014-10-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj.art-586941af50214028a33fb937b85a3f302022-12-21T18:46:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782014-10-01510.3389/fpsyg.2014.01192108124Building phonetic categories: an argument for the role of sleepF. Sayako Earle0Emily B. Myers1Emily B. Myers2Emily B. Myers3University of ConnecticutUniversity of ConnecticutUniversity of ConnecticutHaskins LaboratoriesThe current review provides specific predictions for the role of sleep-mediated memory consolidation in the formation of new speech sound representations. Specifically, this discussion will highlight selected literature on the different ideas concerning category representation in speech, followed by a broad overview of memory consolidation and how it relates to human behavior, as relevant to speech/perceptual learning. In combining behavioral and physiological accounts from animal models with insights from the human consolidation literature on auditory skill/word learning, we are in the early stages of understanding how the transfer of experiential information between brain structures during sleep manifests in changes to online perception. Arriving at the conclusion that this process is crucial in perceptual learning and the formation of novel categories, further speculation yields the adjacent claim that the habitual disruption in this process leads to impoverished quality in the representation of speech sounds.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01192/fullLearningMemorySpeech Perceptionphonologyconsolidation
spellingShingle F. Sayako Earle
Emily B. Myers
Emily B. Myers
Emily B. Myers
Building phonetic categories: an argument for the role of sleep
Frontiers in Psychology
Learning
Memory
Speech Perception
phonology
consolidation
title Building phonetic categories: an argument for the role of sleep
title_full Building phonetic categories: an argument for the role of sleep
title_fullStr Building phonetic categories: an argument for the role of sleep
title_full_unstemmed Building phonetic categories: an argument for the role of sleep
title_short Building phonetic categories: an argument for the role of sleep
title_sort building phonetic categories an argument for the role of sleep
topic Learning
Memory
Speech Perception
phonology
consolidation
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01192/full
work_keys_str_mv AT fsayakoearle buildingphoneticcategoriesanargumentfortheroleofsleep
AT emilybmyers buildingphoneticcategoriesanargumentfortheroleofsleep
AT emilybmyers buildingphoneticcategoriesanargumentfortheroleofsleep
AT emilybmyers buildingphoneticcategoriesanargumentfortheroleofsleep