Experiences of teachers, educators, and school counselors about the sexual and reproductive health of educable intellectually disabled adolescent girls: a qualitative study

Plain English summary Achieving sexual health is a key task to develop health for all people including adolescents. Adolescents with intellectual disabilities are probably twice as many as people without intellectual disabilities to be sexually abused by family members, caregivers, close relatives,...

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Main Authors: Shadi Goli, Farzaneh Rahimi, Marjan Goli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-04-01
Series:Reproductive Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-022-01397-8
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author Shadi Goli
Farzaneh Rahimi
Marjan Goli
author_facet Shadi Goli
Farzaneh Rahimi
Marjan Goli
author_sort Shadi Goli
collection DOAJ
description Plain English summary Achieving sexual health is a key task to develop health for all people including adolescents. Adolescents with intellectual disabilities are probably twice as many as people without intellectual disabilities to be sexually abused by family members, caregivers, close relatives, and others in the community. The role of schools and educators to manage children's sexual behaviors and provide appropriate training in this field was accepted by most societies. This research aimed to ascertain instructors', educators', and school counselors' perceptions on teenage females with educable ID's sexual health. Participants in the present study were mothers, teachers, educators, and school counselors who were selected via purposive sampling in Isfahan from July 2017 to April 2018. Data were collected from via semi‑structured interviews, focus group discussions, and field notes, and analyzed using conventional content analysis. The results showed that teachers, educators, and school counselors face different challenges about the sexual and reproductive health of intellectually disabled adolescent girls. Therefore, it should be attempted to promote knowledge and skill and eliminate negative attitudes and make them aware of the sexual rights of intellectually disabled adolescent girls to protect themselves in different situations.
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spelling doaj.art-586a6afe3ae24937946b7b9ffdf630d92022-12-22T01:46:44ZengBMCReproductive Health1742-47552022-04-0119111010.1186/s12978-022-01397-8Experiences of teachers, educators, and school counselors about the sexual and reproductive health of educable intellectually disabled adolescent girls: a qualitative studyShadi Goli0Farzaneh Rahimi1Marjan Goli2Nursing and Midwifery Sciences Development Research Center, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityNursing and Midwifery Sciences Development Research Center, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityNursing and Midwifery Sciences Development Research Center, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityPlain English summary Achieving sexual health is a key task to develop health for all people including adolescents. Adolescents with intellectual disabilities are probably twice as many as people without intellectual disabilities to be sexually abused by family members, caregivers, close relatives, and others in the community. The role of schools and educators to manage children's sexual behaviors and provide appropriate training in this field was accepted by most societies. This research aimed to ascertain instructors', educators', and school counselors' perceptions on teenage females with educable ID's sexual health. Participants in the present study were mothers, teachers, educators, and school counselors who were selected via purposive sampling in Isfahan from July 2017 to April 2018. Data were collected from via semi‑structured interviews, focus group discussions, and field notes, and analyzed using conventional content analysis. The results showed that teachers, educators, and school counselors face different challenges about the sexual and reproductive health of intellectually disabled adolescent girls. Therefore, it should be attempted to promote knowledge and skill and eliminate negative attitudes and make them aware of the sexual rights of intellectually disabled adolescent girls to protect themselves in different situations.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-022-01397-8Intellectual disabilityIranTeachersHealth educatorsCounselorsSexual health
spellingShingle Shadi Goli
Farzaneh Rahimi
Marjan Goli
Experiences of teachers, educators, and school counselors about the sexual and reproductive health of educable intellectually disabled adolescent girls: a qualitative study
Reproductive Health
Intellectual disability
Iran
Teachers
Health educators
Counselors
Sexual health
title Experiences of teachers, educators, and school counselors about the sexual and reproductive health of educable intellectually disabled adolescent girls: a qualitative study
title_full Experiences of teachers, educators, and school counselors about the sexual and reproductive health of educable intellectually disabled adolescent girls: a qualitative study
title_fullStr Experiences of teachers, educators, and school counselors about the sexual and reproductive health of educable intellectually disabled adolescent girls: a qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Experiences of teachers, educators, and school counselors about the sexual and reproductive health of educable intellectually disabled adolescent girls: a qualitative study
title_short Experiences of teachers, educators, and school counselors about the sexual and reproductive health of educable intellectually disabled adolescent girls: a qualitative study
title_sort experiences of teachers educators and school counselors about the sexual and reproductive health of educable intellectually disabled adolescent girls a qualitative study
topic Intellectual disability
Iran
Teachers
Health educators
Counselors
Sexual health
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-022-01397-8
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