Immunological evidence for the presence of B protein (apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein) in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasma
The antigenicity of Β-lipoprotein that had been chemically altered by acetylation or arsanilation was compared with that of native Β-lipoprotein, of lymph chylomicrons, of plasma proteins with d > 1.21, and of plasma from patients with abetalipoproteinemia. Chemical alteration causes structural c...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
1967-07-01
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Series: | Journal of Lipid Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520395729 |
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author | Robert S. Lees |
author_facet | Robert S. Lees |
author_sort | Robert S. Lees |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The antigenicity of Β-lipoprotein that had been chemically altered by acetylation or arsanilation was compared with that of native Β-lipoprotein, of lymph chylomicrons, of plasma proteins with d > 1.21, and of plasma from patients with abetalipoproteinemia. Chemical alteration causes structural changes in Β-lipoprotein which render it immunologically identical with a protein that is present both in normal plasma and in plasma from patients with abetalipoproteinemia. This protein has been identified by immunoelectrophoresis as a Β-globulin which does not stain for lipid. It is presumed to be the lipid-free apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein (B protein).The findings suggest that abetalipoproteinemia is not due to inability to synthesize B protein, but might instead be due to a defect in the formation of the complete Β-lipoprotein macromolecule. |
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id | doaj.art-586e4a73d50b40c1af8b1b422e004351 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0022-2275 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T02:44:35Z |
publishDate | 1967-07-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Lipid Research |
spelling | doaj.art-586e4a73d50b40c1af8b1b422e0043512022-12-21T19:56:13ZengElsevierJournal of Lipid Research0022-22751967-07-0184396405Immunological evidence for the presence of B protein (apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein) in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasmaRobert S. Lees0The Rockefeller University, New York 10021The antigenicity of Β-lipoprotein that had been chemically altered by acetylation or arsanilation was compared with that of native Β-lipoprotein, of lymph chylomicrons, of plasma proteins with d > 1.21, and of plasma from patients with abetalipoproteinemia. Chemical alteration causes structural changes in Β-lipoprotein which render it immunologically identical with a protein that is present both in normal plasma and in plasma from patients with abetalipoproteinemia. This protein has been identified by immunoelectrophoresis as a Β-globulin which does not stain for lipid. It is presumed to be the lipid-free apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein (B protein).The findings suggest that abetalipoproteinemia is not due to inability to synthesize B protein, but might instead be due to a defect in the formation of the complete Β-lipoprotein macromolecule.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520395729Β-lipoproteinazo-Β-lipoproteinacetyl-Β-lipoproteinantiseraB proteinplasma 1.21 infranate |
spellingShingle | Robert S. Lees Immunological evidence for the presence of B protein (apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein) in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasma Journal of Lipid Research Β-lipoprotein azo-Β-lipoprotein acetyl-Β-lipoprotein antisera B protein plasma 1.21 infranate |
title | Immunological evidence for the presence of B protein (apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein) in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasma |
title_full | Immunological evidence for the presence of B protein (apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein) in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasma |
title_fullStr | Immunological evidence for the presence of B protein (apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein) in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasma |
title_full_unstemmed | Immunological evidence for the presence of B protein (apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein) in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasma |
title_short | Immunological evidence for the presence of B protein (apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein) in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasma |
title_sort | immunological evidence for the presence of b protein apoprotein of β lipoprotein in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasma |
topic | Β-lipoprotein azo-Β-lipoprotein acetyl-Β-lipoprotein antisera B protein plasma 1.21 infranate |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520395729 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT robertslees immunologicalevidenceforthepresenceofbproteinapoproteinofblipoproteininnormalandabetalipoproteinemicplasma |