Immunological evidence for the presence of B protein (apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein) in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasma

The antigenicity of Β-lipoprotein that had been chemically altered by acetylation or arsanilation was compared with that of native Β-lipoprotein, of lymph chylomicrons, of plasma proteins with d > 1.21, and of plasma from patients with abetalipoproteinemia. Chemical alteration causes structural c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Robert S. Lees
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 1967-07-01
Series:Journal of Lipid Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520395729
_version_ 1818925649414324224
author Robert S. Lees
author_facet Robert S. Lees
author_sort Robert S. Lees
collection DOAJ
description The antigenicity of Β-lipoprotein that had been chemically altered by acetylation or arsanilation was compared with that of native Β-lipoprotein, of lymph chylomicrons, of plasma proteins with d > 1.21, and of plasma from patients with abetalipoproteinemia. Chemical alteration causes structural changes in Β-lipoprotein which render it immunologically identical with a protein that is present both in normal plasma and in plasma from patients with abetalipoproteinemia. This protein has been identified by immunoelectrophoresis as a Β-globulin which does not stain for lipid. It is presumed to be the lipid-free apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein (B protein).The findings suggest that abetalipoproteinemia is not due to inability to synthesize B protein, but might instead be due to a defect in the formation of the complete Β-lipoprotein macromolecule.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T02:44:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-586e4a73d50b40c1af8b1b422e004351
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0022-2275
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T02:44:35Z
publishDate 1967-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Lipid Research
spelling doaj.art-586e4a73d50b40c1af8b1b422e0043512022-12-21T19:56:13ZengElsevierJournal of Lipid Research0022-22751967-07-0184396405Immunological evidence for the presence of B protein (apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein) in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasmaRobert S. Lees0The Rockefeller University, New York 10021The antigenicity of Β-lipoprotein that had been chemically altered by acetylation or arsanilation was compared with that of native Β-lipoprotein, of lymph chylomicrons, of plasma proteins with d > 1.21, and of plasma from patients with abetalipoproteinemia. Chemical alteration causes structural changes in Β-lipoprotein which render it immunologically identical with a protein that is present both in normal plasma and in plasma from patients with abetalipoproteinemia. This protein has been identified by immunoelectrophoresis as a Β-globulin which does not stain for lipid. It is presumed to be the lipid-free apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein (B protein).The findings suggest that abetalipoproteinemia is not due to inability to synthesize B protein, but might instead be due to a defect in the formation of the complete Β-lipoprotein macromolecule.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520395729Β-lipoproteinazo-Β-lipoproteinacetyl-Β-lipoproteinantiseraB proteinplasma 1.21 infranate
spellingShingle Robert S. Lees
Immunological evidence for the presence of B protein (apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein) in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasma
Journal of Lipid Research
Β-lipoprotein
azo-Β-lipoprotein
acetyl-Β-lipoprotein
antisera
B protein
plasma 1.21 infranate
title Immunological evidence for the presence of B protein (apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein) in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasma
title_full Immunological evidence for the presence of B protein (apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein) in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasma
title_fullStr Immunological evidence for the presence of B protein (apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein) in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasma
title_full_unstemmed Immunological evidence for the presence of B protein (apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein) in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasma
title_short Immunological evidence for the presence of B protein (apoprotein of Β-lipoprotein) in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasma
title_sort immunological evidence for the presence of b protein apoprotein of β lipoprotein in normal and abetalipoproteinemic plasma
topic Β-lipoprotein
azo-Β-lipoprotein
acetyl-Β-lipoprotein
antisera
B protein
plasma 1.21 infranate
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520395729
work_keys_str_mv AT robertslees immunologicalevidenceforthepresenceofbproteinapoproteinofblipoproteininnormalandabetalipoproteinemicplasma