Simulation Model for Sustainable Management of the Air Cargo Screening Process

This article presents a novel model for the management of air cargo shipment screening. Previous research has focused solely on making the air cargo screening process as efficient as possible. These scientific papers did not look at the costs generated by the improper selection of technical equipmen...

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Main Authors: Artur Kierzkowski, Tomasz Kisiel, Piotr Uchroński, Andrija Vidović
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/21/7246
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author Artur Kierzkowski
Tomasz Kisiel
Piotr Uchroński
Andrija Vidović
author_facet Artur Kierzkowski
Tomasz Kisiel
Piotr Uchroński
Andrija Vidović
author_sort Artur Kierzkowski
collection DOAJ
description This article presents a novel model for the management of air cargo shipment screening. Previous research has focused solely on making the air cargo screening process as efficient as possible. These scientific papers did not look at the costs generated by the improper selection of technical equipment for the cargo handled. The challenge is to be able to complete the entire screening process in the expected time with the lowest possible energy consumption. This article presents a discrete-event simulation model for the balanced planning of air cargo screening. The innovation of this solution is the parallel analysis of process performance and energy consumption. The user receives two variables (energy consumption and process execution time) in relation to the number of cargo shipments handled. The user can therefore control the process by taking these variables into account. This will allow the user to find the right system configuration for the preferences desired. It is possible to strike a balance between achieved process efficiency and energy consumption. This approach has not been considered so far. Given that energy consumption constitutes 15% of operating costs at airports, this is an important issue that needs to be addressed.
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spelling doaj.art-58702298eb3a4c939ca8b34ababb35342023-11-10T15:01:56ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-10-011621724610.3390/en16217246Simulation Model for Sustainable Management of the Air Cargo Screening ProcessArtur Kierzkowski0Tomasz Kisiel1Piotr Uchroński2Andrija Vidović3Department of Technical Systems Operation and Maintenance, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Technical Systems Operation and Maintenance, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Transport and Information Technology, WSB University, 41-300 Dąbrowa Górnicza, PolandFaculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaThis article presents a novel model for the management of air cargo shipment screening. Previous research has focused solely on making the air cargo screening process as efficient as possible. These scientific papers did not look at the costs generated by the improper selection of technical equipment for the cargo handled. The challenge is to be able to complete the entire screening process in the expected time with the lowest possible energy consumption. This article presents a discrete-event simulation model for the balanced planning of air cargo screening. The innovation of this solution is the parallel analysis of process performance and energy consumption. The user receives two variables (energy consumption and process execution time) in relation to the number of cargo shipments handled. The user can therefore control the process by taking these variables into account. This will allow the user to find the right system configuration for the preferences desired. It is possible to strike a balance between achieved process efficiency and energy consumption. This approach has not been considered so far. Given that energy consumption constitutes 15% of operating costs at airports, this is an important issue that needs to be addressed.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/21/7246air cargo handlingX-ray selectiondiscrete event simulation model
spellingShingle Artur Kierzkowski
Tomasz Kisiel
Piotr Uchroński
Andrija Vidović
Simulation Model for Sustainable Management of the Air Cargo Screening Process
Energies
air cargo handling
X-ray selection
discrete event simulation model
title Simulation Model for Sustainable Management of the Air Cargo Screening Process
title_full Simulation Model for Sustainable Management of the Air Cargo Screening Process
title_fullStr Simulation Model for Sustainable Management of the Air Cargo Screening Process
title_full_unstemmed Simulation Model for Sustainable Management of the Air Cargo Screening Process
title_short Simulation Model for Sustainable Management of the Air Cargo Screening Process
title_sort simulation model for sustainable management of the air cargo screening process
topic air cargo handling
X-ray selection
discrete event simulation model
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/21/7246
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AT piotruchronski simulationmodelforsustainablemanagementoftheaircargoscreeningprocess
AT andrijavidovic simulationmodelforsustainablemanagementoftheaircargoscreeningprocess