Meta-analysis of the effectiveness of exercise in reducing blood pressure of postmenopausal hypertensive women

Study design: Systematic review/metanalysis. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of exercise in reducing systolic and diastolic systemic blood pressure in postmenopausal hypertensive women. Methodology: A metanalysis type review of original articles published between 2004-2014 in the databases...

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Main Authors: Janine Araújo da Costa, Grasiely Faccin Borges
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2016-12-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/127445
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author Janine Araújo da Costa
Grasiely Faccin Borges
author_facet Janine Araújo da Costa
Grasiely Faccin Borges
author_sort Janine Araújo da Costa
collection DOAJ
description Study design: Systematic review/metanalysis. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of exercise in reducing systolic and diastolic systemic blood pressure in postmenopausal hypertensive women. Methodology: A metanalysis type review of original articles published between 2004-2014 in the databases LILACS, SCIELO, PubMed and BIREME.. Results: Ten studies that evaluated the effect of exercise in postmenopausal hypertensive women were considered in the present metanalysis totalizing 192 women in the experimental group and 177 women in the control group. The majority of the studies (five) determined the effect of aerobic exercise combined with resistance exercise. Data metanalysis showed that physical exercise promoted a reduction in systolic and diastolic systemic blood pressure [systolic:-7,4 (-10,4 a -4,5) mmHg; mean and CI95% respectively P<0,0001; Z= 4,95] and [diastolic: -4,4 (-6,1 a -2,7) mmHg, mean and CI95% respectively; P<0,0001; Z= 5,22]. Conclusion: Physical exercise is effective in reducing high blood pressure in hypertensive postmenopausal women. Better results were observed in the studies in which exercise was practiced for longer periods particularly in those that combined aerobic exercise with resistance exercise
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spelling doaj.art-5871c174571448fb9b0ecbb729ee06542022-12-22T00:52:55ZporUniversidade de São PauloMedicina0076-60462176-72622016-12-0149610.11606/issn.2176-7262.v49i6p549-559Meta-analysis of the effectiveness of exercise in reducing blood pressure of postmenopausal hypertensive womenJanine Araújo da CostaGrasiely Faccin BorgesStudy design: Systematic review/metanalysis. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of exercise in reducing systolic and diastolic systemic blood pressure in postmenopausal hypertensive women. Methodology: A metanalysis type review of original articles published between 2004-2014 in the databases LILACS, SCIELO, PubMed and BIREME.. Results: Ten studies that evaluated the effect of exercise in postmenopausal hypertensive women were considered in the present metanalysis totalizing 192 women in the experimental group and 177 women in the control group. The majority of the studies (five) determined the effect of aerobic exercise combined with resistance exercise. Data metanalysis showed that physical exercise promoted a reduction in systolic and diastolic systemic blood pressure [systolic:-7,4 (-10,4 a -4,5) mmHg; mean and CI95% respectively P<0,0001; Z= 4,95] and [diastolic: -4,4 (-6,1 a -2,7) mmHg, mean and CI95% respectively; P<0,0001; Z= 5,22]. Conclusion: Physical exercise is effective in reducing high blood pressure in hypertensive postmenopausal women. Better results were observed in the studies in which exercise was practiced for longer periods particularly in those that combined aerobic exercise with resistance exercisehttp://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/127445Exercise. Hypertension. Arterial Pressure. Postmenopause. ReviewSystematic
spellingShingle Janine Araújo da Costa
Grasiely Faccin Borges
Meta-analysis of the effectiveness of exercise in reducing blood pressure of postmenopausal hypertensive women
Medicina
Exercise. Hypertension. Arterial Pressure. Postmenopause. Review
Systematic
title Meta-analysis of the effectiveness of exercise in reducing blood pressure of postmenopausal hypertensive women
title_full Meta-analysis of the effectiveness of exercise in reducing blood pressure of postmenopausal hypertensive women
title_fullStr Meta-analysis of the effectiveness of exercise in reducing blood pressure of postmenopausal hypertensive women
title_full_unstemmed Meta-analysis of the effectiveness of exercise in reducing blood pressure of postmenopausal hypertensive women
title_short Meta-analysis of the effectiveness of exercise in reducing blood pressure of postmenopausal hypertensive women
title_sort meta analysis of the effectiveness of exercise in reducing blood pressure of postmenopausal hypertensive women
topic Exercise. Hypertension. Arterial Pressure. Postmenopause. Review
Systematic
url http://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/127445
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