Investigate engineering properties of modified open-graded asphalt mixtures

Open-Graded Friction Course mixture (OGFC) has a gap-graded aggregate that results in highly air voids. This structure provides higher permeability by allowing water to flow through it. Although these mixtures have good drainage properties, they exhibit poor strength with a short life span. Because...

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Main Author: Noor Moutaz Asmael
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-01-01
Series:Cogent Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2019.1678555
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author Noor Moutaz Asmael
author_facet Noor Moutaz Asmael
author_sort Noor Moutaz Asmael
collection DOAJ
description Open-Graded Friction Course mixture (OGFC) has a gap-graded aggregate that results in highly air voids. This structure provides higher permeability by allowing water to flow through it. Although these mixtures have good drainage properties, they exhibit poor strength with a short life span. Because of their poor performance, there is a lack to be used in pavement application. Attempts had made to increase mixture performance; one of these methods is by using fibers or polymers. The objective of the current study is to determine if modified OGFC mixes with different polymers and fibers have comparable performance. Polymers and fibers were used in OGFC mixes to evaluate their performance. Steel fiber, glass fibers, Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and Phenol resin were investigated in this study. The modified mixtures were tested by indirect tensile strength, Marshall and permanent deformation tests. Results showed that fibers decrease rutting by 19% and they have more effective than polymers that decrease rutting by 7%, and glass fiber was found to be more effective with a 24% reduction in permanent deformation than other additives to enhance performance.
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spelling doaj.art-58742b96eaab4cbfbdd98cd1e55175ef2023-08-02T00:09:07ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Engineering2331-19162019-01-016110.1080/23311916.2019.16785551678555Investigate engineering properties of modified open-graded asphalt mixturesNoor Moutaz Asmael0College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah UniversityOpen-Graded Friction Course mixture (OGFC) has a gap-graded aggregate that results in highly air voids. This structure provides higher permeability by allowing water to flow through it. Although these mixtures have good drainage properties, they exhibit poor strength with a short life span. Because of their poor performance, there is a lack to be used in pavement application. Attempts had made to increase mixture performance; one of these methods is by using fibers or polymers. The objective of the current study is to determine if modified OGFC mixes with different polymers and fibers have comparable performance. Polymers and fibers were used in OGFC mixes to evaluate their performance. Steel fiber, glass fibers, Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and Phenol resin were investigated in this study. The modified mixtures were tested by indirect tensile strength, Marshall and permanent deformation tests. Results showed that fibers decrease rutting by 19% and they have more effective than polymers that decrease rutting by 7%, and glass fiber was found to be more effective with a 24% reduction in permanent deformation than other additives to enhance performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2019.1678555open grade friction coursepolymersfiberspermanent deformation
spellingShingle Noor Moutaz Asmael
Investigate engineering properties of modified open-graded asphalt mixtures
Cogent Engineering
open grade friction course
polymers
fibers
permanent deformation
title Investigate engineering properties of modified open-graded asphalt mixtures
title_full Investigate engineering properties of modified open-graded asphalt mixtures
title_fullStr Investigate engineering properties of modified open-graded asphalt mixtures
title_full_unstemmed Investigate engineering properties of modified open-graded asphalt mixtures
title_short Investigate engineering properties of modified open-graded asphalt mixtures
title_sort investigate engineering properties of modified open graded asphalt mixtures
topic open grade friction course
polymers
fibers
permanent deformation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2019.1678555
work_keys_str_mv AT noormoutazasmael investigateengineeringpropertiesofmodifiedopengradedasphaltmixtures