Learning L2 by Utilizing Dictionary Strategies: Learner Autonomy and Learning Strategies

The research aimed to discover what strategies learners employed in using dictionaries and examine the EFL learners’ perspectives in using dictionaries to learn English. Dictionaries were considered meaningful by EFL learners as they were central devices that assisted learning second-language vocabu...

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Main Authors: Yurike Nadiya Rahmat, Andri Saputra, M. Arif Rahman Hakim, Eko Saputra, Reko Serasi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bina Nusantara University 2021-11-01
Series:Lingua Cultura
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.binus.ac.id/index.php/Lingua/article/view/7339
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author Yurike Nadiya Rahmat
Andri Saputra
M. Arif Rahman Hakim
Eko Saputra
Reko Serasi
author_facet Yurike Nadiya Rahmat
Andri Saputra
M. Arif Rahman Hakim
Eko Saputra
Reko Serasi
author_sort Yurike Nadiya Rahmat
collection DOAJ
description The research aimed to discover what strategies learners employed in using dictionaries and examine the EFL learners’ perspectives in using dictionaries to learn English. Dictionaries were considered meaningful by EFL learners as they were central devices that assisted learning second-language vocabulary. However, not many researchers have investigated the use of these three dictionary strategies in the English for Foreign Language (EFL) context, especially in Indonesia. The data were collected using dictionary strategy questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. One hundred forty-eight students from an Indonesian higher education institution completed a questionnaire survey voluntarily, and then they were selected as samples regarding purposive sampling that typically represented the population. The questionnaire was divided into two parts. The first asked for participants’ personal information and provided several statements from Gu and Johnson about dictionary strategies. The second solicited their opinion about using a dictionary, translated in the Indonesian language. The results show that Indonesian students are aware of how to use dictionaries for comprehension, extended, looking-up strategies, and exploring their beliefs about applying dictionary strategies. These results can help language teachers have a deeper perspective on students’ dictionary strategies in learning so that educators can use those three main dictionary strategies. One such strategy is that teachers can introduce the approaches to their students either implicitly or explicitly by designing meaningful assignments and providing relevant activities and tasks for the students. Therefore, deciding to use a dictionary to overcome the issue is one of the best ways to deal with vocabulary acquisition as it offers more benefits.
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spelling doaj.art-5874aec8bf7f44d29fc81a2ec652f2e82022-12-21T21:57:44ZengBina Nusantara UniversityLingua Cultura1978-81182460-710X2021-11-0115217518110.21512/lc.v15i2.73396413Learning L2 by Utilizing Dictionary Strategies: Learner Autonomy and Learning StrategiesYurike Nadiya Rahmat0Andri Saputra1M. Arif Rahman Hakim2Eko Saputra3Reko Serasi4Victoria University of WellingtonUIN Fatmawati Sukarno BengkuluFakultas Tarbiyah dan Tadris, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bengkulu, IndonesiaUniversitas BengkuluUIN Fatmawati Sukarno BengkuluThe research aimed to discover what strategies learners employed in using dictionaries and examine the EFL learners’ perspectives in using dictionaries to learn English. Dictionaries were considered meaningful by EFL learners as they were central devices that assisted learning second-language vocabulary. However, not many researchers have investigated the use of these three dictionary strategies in the English for Foreign Language (EFL) context, especially in Indonesia. The data were collected using dictionary strategy questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. One hundred forty-eight students from an Indonesian higher education institution completed a questionnaire survey voluntarily, and then they were selected as samples regarding purposive sampling that typically represented the population. The questionnaire was divided into two parts. The first asked for participants’ personal information and provided several statements from Gu and Johnson about dictionary strategies. The second solicited their opinion about using a dictionary, translated in the Indonesian language. The results show that Indonesian students are aware of how to use dictionaries for comprehension, extended, looking-up strategies, and exploring their beliefs about applying dictionary strategies. These results can help language teachers have a deeper perspective on students’ dictionary strategies in learning so that educators can use those three main dictionary strategies. One such strategy is that teachers can introduce the approaches to their students either implicitly or explicitly by designing meaningful assignments and providing relevant activities and tasks for the students. Therefore, deciding to use a dictionary to overcome the issue is one of the best ways to deal with vocabulary acquisition as it offers more benefits.https://journal.binus.ac.id/index.php/Lingua/article/view/7339dictionary strategylearner autonomylearning strategyefl learner
spellingShingle Yurike Nadiya Rahmat
Andri Saputra
M. Arif Rahman Hakim
Eko Saputra
Reko Serasi
Learning L2 by Utilizing Dictionary Strategies: Learner Autonomy and Learning Strategies
Lingua Cultura
dictionary strategy
learner autonomy
learning strategy
efl learner
title Learning L2 by Utilizing Dictionary Strategies: Learner Autonomy and Learning Strategies
title_full Learning L2 by Utilizing Dictionary Strategies: Learner Autonomy and Learning Strategies
title_fullStr Learning L2 by Utilizing Dictionary Strategies: Learner Autonomy and Learning Strategies
title_full_unstemmed Learning L2 by Utilizing Dictionary Strategies: Learner Autonomy and Learning Strategies
title_short Learning L2 by Utilizing Dictionary Strategies: Learner Autonomy and Learning Strategies
title_sort learning l2 by utilizing dictionary strategies learner autonomy and learning strategies
topic dictionary strategy
learner autonomy
learning strategy
efl learner
url https://journal.binus.ac.id/index.php/Lingua/article/view/7339
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