Resveratrol ameliorates maternal immune activation-associated cognitive impairment in adult male offspring by relieving inflammation and improving synaptic dysfunction

Maternal exposure to inflammation may represent a major risk factor for neuropsychiatric disorders with associated cognitive dysfunction in offspring in later life. Growing evidence has suggested that resveratrol exerts a beneficial effect on cognitive impairment via its anti-inflammatory and antiox...

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Main Authors: Yue-Ming Zhang, Ru-Meng Wei, Meng-Ying Zhang, Kai-Xuan Zhang, Jing-Ya Zhang, Shi-Kun Fang, Yi-Jun Ge, Xiao-Yi Kong, Gui-Hai Chen, Xue-Yan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbeh.2023.1271653/full
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author Yue-Ming Zhang
Ru-Meng Wei
Meng-Ying Zhang
Kai-Xuan Zhang
Jing-Ya Zhang
Shi-Kun Fang
Yi-Jun Ge
Xiao-Yi Kong
Gui-Hai Chen
Xue-Yan Li
author_facet Yue-Ming Zhang
Ru-Meng Wei
Meng-Ying Zhang
Kai-Xuan Zhang
Jing-Ya Zhang
Shi-Kun Fang
Yi-Jun Ge
Xiao-Yi Kong
Gui-Hai Chen
Xue-Yan Li
author_sort Yue-Ming Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Maternal exposure to inflammation may represent a major risk factor for neuropsychiatric disorders with associated cognitive dysfunction in offspring in later life. Growing evidence has suggested that resveratrol exerts a beneficial effect on cognitive impairment via its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties and by ameliorating synaptic dysfunction. However, how resveratrol affects maternal immune activation-induced cognitive dysfunction and the underlying mechanisms are unclear. In the present study, pregnant dams were given an intraperitoneal injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS; 50 μg/kg) on gestational day 15. Subsequently, the offspring mice were treated or not with resveratrol (40 mg/kg) from postnatal day (PND) 60 to PND 88. Male offspring were selected for the evaluation of cognitive function using the Morris water maze test. The hippocampal levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines were examined by ELISA. The mRNA and protein levels of sirtuin-1 (SIRT1), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), postsynaptic density protein 95 (PSD-95), and synaptophysin (SYP) were determined by RT-qPCR and western blot, respectively. The results showed that male offspring mice exposed to LPS in utero exhibited learning and memory impairment. Additionally, the levels of interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) were increased while those of SIRT1, BDNF, PSD-95, and SYP were decreased in male offspring of LPS-treated mothers. Treatment with resveratrol reversed cognitive impairment and attenuated the increase in the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines induced by maternal immune activation in the offspring mice. Furthermore, resveratrol reversed the deleterious effects of maternal immune activation on SIRT1, BDNF, PSD-95, and SYP levels in the hippocampus. Collectively, our results suggested that resveratrol can effectively improve learning and memory impairment induced by maternal immune activation via the modulation of inflammation and synaptic dysfunction.
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spelling doaj.art-5874c87ef365425695fba6973668d5652023-11-23T15:04:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience1662-51532023-11-011710.3389/fnbeh.2023.12716531271653Resveratrol ameliorates maternal immune activation-associated cognitive impairment in adult male offspring by relieving inflammation and improving synaptic dysfunctionYue-Ming Zhang0Ru-Meng Wei1Meng-Ying Zhang2Kai-Xuan Zhang3Jing-Ya Zhang4Shi-Kun Fang5Yi-Jun Ge6Xiao-Yi Kong7Gui-Hai Chen8Xue-Yan Li9Department of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Neurology (Sleep Disorders), The Affiliated Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, ChinaMaternal exposure to inflammation may represent a major risk factor for neuropsychiatric disorders with associated cognitive dysfunction in offspring in later life. Growing evidence has suggested that resveratrol exerts a beneficial effect on cognitive impairment via its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties and by ameliorating synaptic dysfunction. However, how resveratrol affects maternal immune activation-induced cognitive dysfunction and the underlying mechanisms are unclear. In the present study, pregnant dams were given an intraperitoneal injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS; 50 μg/kg) on gestational day 15. Subsequently, the offspring mice were treated or not with resveratrol (40 mg/kg) from postnatal day (PND) 60 to PND 88. Male offspring were selected for the evaluation of cognitive function using the Morris water maze test. The hippocampal levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines were examined by ELISA. The mRNA and protein levels of sirtuin-1 (SIRT1), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), postsynaptic density protein 95 (PSD-95), and synaptophysin (SYP) were determined by RT-qPCR and western blot, respectively. The results showed that male offspring mice exposed to LPS in utero exhibited learning and memory impairment. Additionally, the levels of interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) were increased while those of SIRT1, BDNF, PSD-95, and SYP were decreased in male offspring of LPS-treated mothers. Treatment with resveratrol reversed cognitive impairment and attenuated the increase in the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines induced by maternal immune activation in the offspring mice. Furthermore, resveratrol reversed the deleterious effects of maternal immune activation on SIRT1, BDNF, PSD-95, and SYP levels in the hippocampus. Collectively, our results suggested that resveratrol can effectively improve learning and memory impairment induced by maternal immune activation via the modulation of inflammation and synaptic dysfunction.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbeh.2023.1271653/fullmaternal immune activationresveratrollearning and memorySIRT1inflammationsynaptic plasticity
spellingShingle Yue-Ming Zhang
Ru-Meng Wei
Meng-Ying Zhang
Kai-Xuan Zhang
Jing-Ya Zhang
Shi-Kun Fang
Yi-Jun Ge
Xiao-Yi Kong
Gui-Hai Chen
Xue-Yan Li
Resveratrol ameliorates maternal immune activation-associated cognitive impairment in adult male offspring by relieving inflammation and improving synaptic dysfunction
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
maternal immune activation
resveratrol
learning and memory
SIRT1
inflammation
synaptic plasticity
title Resveratrol ameliorates maternal immune activation-associated cognitive impairment in adult male offspring by relieving inflammation and improving synaptic dysfunction
title_full Resveratrol ameliorates maternal immune activation-associated cognitive impairment in adult male offspring by relieving inflammation and improving synaptic dysfunction
title_fullStr Resveratrol ameliorates maternal immune activation-associated cognitive impairment in adult male offspring by relieving inflammation and improving synaptic dysfunction
title_full_unstemmed Resveratrol ameliorates maternal immune activation-associated cognitive impairment in adult male offspring by relieving inflammation and improving synaptic dysfunction
title_short Resveratrol ameliorates maternal immune activation-associated cognitive impairment in adult male offspring by relieving inflammation and improving synaptic dysfunction
title_sort resveratrol ameliorates maternal immune activation associated cognitive impairment in adult male offspring by relieving inflammation and improving synaptic dysfunction
topic maternal immune activation
resveratrol
learning and memory
SIRT1
inflammation
synaptic plasticity
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbeh.2023.1271653/full
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