Modernist Monuments of Freedom Square In Kharkiv
Since February 24, 2022, the architectural heritage of Ukraine has been exposed to dangerous destruction. The government center on Freedom (Svoboda) Square in Kharkiv - the largest urban development of early modernist architecture and its pearl, included in the Tentative UNESCO World Heritage List...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Docomomo International
2024-04-01
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Series: | Docomomo Journal |
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Online Access: | https://docomomojournal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/433 |
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author | Mariia Rusanova Oleksandr Maimeskul |
author_facet | Mariia Rusanova Oleksandr Maimeskul |
author_sort | Mariia Rusanova |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Since February 24, 2022, the architectural heritage of Ukraine has been exposed to dangerous destruction. The government center on Freedom (Svoboda) Square in Kharkiv - the largest urban development of early modernist architecture and its pearl, included in the Tentative UNESCO World Heritage List (2017) and provisionally inscribed on the International List of Cultural Property under Enhanced Protection (2023) - Derzhprom (The State Industry Building), were hit by a missile attack on March 1, 2022. In the conditions of non-cessation of hostilities and non-priority, the only means of protecting monuments in the city for months were, and in many places still are, sandbags, adhesive tape and plywood. The architectural research community and Government of Ukraine, together with international organizations, must take all possible actions to protect and restore the damaged architectural monuments. The article deals with the modernist monuments of Freedom Square, the chronology of their reconstruction since the Second World War and the damage received over the past almost two years. The paper raises important questions regarding their future fate with the possibility of restoring some objects of the square to their original appearance of the modernist era.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-24T09:14:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-58794d3ac6404d14b5a2f3405b69be4a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1380-3204 2773-1634 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T09:14:45Z |
publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
publisher | Docomomo International |
record_format | Article |
series | Docomomo Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-58794d3ac6404d14b5a2f3405b69be4a2024-04-15T17:01:05ZengDocomomo InternationalDocomomo Journal1380-32042773-16342024-04-017010.52200/docomomo.70.05Modernist Monuments of Freedom Square In KharkivMariia Rusanova0Oleksandr Maimeskul1Kharkiv National University of Construction and ArchitectureKharkiv National University of Construction and Architecture Since February 24, 2022, the architectural heritage of Ukraine has been exposed to dangerous destruction. The government center on Freedom (Svoboda) Square in Kharkiv - the largest urban development of early modernist architecture and its pearl, included in the Tentative UNESCO World Heritage List (2017) and provisionally inscribed on the International List of Cultural Property under Enhanced Protection (2023) - Derzhprom (The State Industry Building), were hit by a missile attack on March 1, 2022. In the conditions of non-cessation of hostilities and non-priority, the only means of protecting monuments in the city for months were, and in many places still are, sandbags, adhesive tape and plywood. The architectural research community and Government of Ukraine, together with international organizations, must take all possible actions to protect and restore the damaged architectural monuments. The article deals with the modernist monuments of Freedom Square, the chronology of their reconstruction since the Second World War and the damage received over the past almost two years. The paper raises important questions regarding their future fate with the possibility of restoring some objects of the square to their original appearance of the modernist era. https://docomomojournal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/433Kharkiv constructivismAvant-gardeUkrainian Modernismmonument protectionFreedom square |
spellingShingle | Mariia Rusanova Oleksandr Maimeskul Modernist Monuments of Freedom Square In Kharkiv Docomomo Journal Kharkiv constructivism Avant-garde Ukrainian Modernism monument protection Freedom square |
title | Modernist Monuments of Freedom Square In Kharkiv |
title_full | Modernist Monuments of Freedom Square In Kharkiv |
title_fullStr | Modernist Monuments of Freedom Square In Kharkiv |
title_full_unstemmed | Modernist Monuments of Freedom Square In Kharkiv |
title_short | Modernist Monuments of Freedom Square In Kharkiv |
title_sort | modernist monuments of freedom square in kharkiv |
topic | Kharkiv constructivism Avant-garde Ukrainian Modernism monument protection Freedom square |
url | https://docomomojournal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/433 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mariiarusanova modernistmonumentsoffreedomsquareinkharkiv AT oleksandrmaimeskul modernistmonumentsoffreedomsquareinkharkiv |