Short Review: Mitigation of Current Environmental Concerns from Methanol Synthesis

Methanol has become a widely used and globally distributed product. Methanol is very important due to the current depletion of fossil fuels. Industrially, methanol produced from the catalytic reaction of synthetic gas composed of hydrogen, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide. Methanol production has...

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Main Authors: Andrew Young, Donny Lesmana, Der-Jong Dai, Ho-Shing Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS) 2013-06-01
Series:Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/19510
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author Andrew Young
Donny Lesmana
Der-Jong Dai
Ho-Shing Wu
author_facet Andrew Young
Donny Lesmana
Der-Jong Dai
Ho-Shing Wu
author_sort Andrew Young
collection DOAJ
description Methanol has become a widely used and globally distributed product. Methanol is very important due to the current depletion of fossil fuels. Industrially, methanol produced from the catalytic reaction of synthetic gas composed of hydrogen, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide. Methanol production has brought great attention due to carbon dioxide as the main source of greenhouse gas emissions. Combined of reducing CO2 emissions and supplying an alternative fuel source has created the idea of a carbon neutral cycle called “the methanol economy”. The best catalyst for the methanol economy would show a high CO2 conversion and high selectivity for methanol production. This paper investigates research focused on catalyst development for efficient methanol synthesis from hydrogenation of carbon dioxide through added various supports and additives such as silica, zirconium, and palladium. Catalysts that displayed the highest activity included a zirconia and silicon-titanium oxide promoted Cu/Zn/Al2O3 catalyst. Alternative method of catalyst preparation, include the oxalate-gel, solid-state reaction, co-precipitation and combustion method also investigated.  © 2013 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
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spelling doaj.art-587a5a2a588c495f921bc23278fbf0292023-09-22T03:58:34ZengMasyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis1978-29932013-06-018111310.9767/bcrec.8.1.4055.1-138184Short Review: Mitigation of Current Environmental Concerns from Methanol SynthesisAndrew Young0Donny Lesmana1Der-Jong Dai2Ho-Shing Wu3Department of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, Michigan State University, East Lansing 48824, United StatesDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Lampung, Soemantri Brojonegoro, Rajabasa, Bandar Lampung, 35145, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, Yuan-Ze University, 135 Yuan Tung Road, Chung Li, Taoyuan, 32003, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, Yuan-Ze University, 135 Yuan Tung Road, Chung Li, Taoyuan, 32003, TaiwanMethanol has become a widely used and globally distributed product. Methanol is very important due to the current depletion of fossil fuels. Industrially, methanol produced from the catalytic reaction of synthetic gas composed of hydrogen, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide. Methanol production has brought great attention due to carbon dioxide as the main source of greenhouse gas emissions. Combined of reducing CO2 emissions and supplying an alternative fuel source has created the idea of a carbon neutral cycle called “the methanol economy”. The best catalyst for the methanol economy would show a high CO2 conversion and high selectivity for methanol production. This paper investigates research focused on catalyst development for efficient methanol synthesis from hydrogenation of carbon dioxide through added various supports and additives such as silica, zirconium, and palladium. Catalysts that displayed the highest activity included a zirconia and silicon-titanium oxide promoted Cu/Zn/Al2O3 catalyst. Alternative method of catalyst preparation, include the oxalate-gel, solid-state reaction, co-precipitation and combustion method also investigated.  © 2013 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/19510methanolmethanol synthesiscarbon dioxidecarbon dioxide hydrogenationcarbon dioxide conversionmethanol selectivity
spellingShingle Andrew Young
Donny Lesmana
Der-Jong Dai
Ho-Shing Wu
Short Review: Mitigation of Current Environmental Concerns from Methanol Synthesis
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
methanol
methanol synthesis
carbon dioxide
carbon dioxide hydrogenation
carbon dioxide conversion
methanol selectivity
title Short Review: Mitigation of Current Environmental Concerns from Methanol Synthesis
title_full Short Review: Mitigation of Current Environmental Concerns from Methanol Synthesis
title_fullStr Short Review: Mitigation of Current Environmental Concerns from Methanol Synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Short Review: Mitigation of Current Environmental Concerns from Methanol Synthesis
title_short Short Review: Mitigation of Current Environmental Concerns from Methanol Synthesis
title_sort short review mitigation of current environmental concerns from methanol synthesis
topic methanol
methanol synthesis
carbon dioxide
carbon dioxide hydrogenation
carbon dioxide conversion
methanol selectivity
url https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/19510
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AT derjongdai shortreviewmitigationofcurrentenvironmentalconcernsfrommethanolsynthesis
AT hoshingwu shortreviewmitigationofcurrentenvironmentalconcernsfrommethanolsynthesis