Exploring the impact of loneliness on mental health among eldery in west health center of Tehran, Iran

Objective(s): One of the undesirable consequences of the aging process is the feeling of loneliness and decrease in general health. Nowadays aging people are one of the most problems of sustainable development in each country in the world. Therefore, current research was aimed to determine the impac...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tahereh Aghajani, Akram Ezatifard, Mahrokh Alaei JanatMakan, Mahnaz Solhi, Mahshid Foroughan, Neda GhahremanZadeh, Hossein Dargahi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research 2024-04-01
Series:Payesh
Subjects:
Online Access:http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-2226-en.pdf
_version_ 1797260406315548672
author Tahereh Aghajani
Akram Ezatifard
Mahrokh Alaei JanatMakan
Mahnaz Solhi
Mahshid Foroughan
Neda GhahremanZadeh
Hossein Dargahi
author_facet Tahereh Aghajani
Akram Ezatifard
Mahrokh Alaei JanatMakan
Mahnaz Solhi
Mahshid Foroughan
Neda GhahremanZadeh
Hossein Dargahi
author_sort Tahereh Aghajani
collection DOAJ
description Objective(s): One of the undesirable consequences of the aging process is the feeling of loneliness and decrease in general health. Nowadays aging people are one of the most problems of sustainable development in each country in the world. Therefore, current research was aimed to determine the impact of loneliness on elderly health in west health care center of Tehran. Methods: This was descriptive- analytical research conducted cross- sectionally in 2020-2021. The research population was elderly people over 60 years old covered by west health center of Tehran. Determining the sample size was conducted by Krejcie and Morgan table to the number of 300. The list of elderly people extracted from Sib system, and selected by random table of numbers. The research tool were two questionnaires including GHQ-28 of Goldberg and loneliness feeling of elderly population (SELSA- S) that confirmed their validity and reliability. Descriptive results were reported by frequency, average, and also analytical results reported using by Pearson and variance analysis, and also linear regression. Results: Increased feeling of loneliness and poor mental health and social function were observed elderly people. Negative and significant feeling of loneliness and its components impacted on mental health among elderly people. There was no significant relationship between feeling of loneliness and gender. Conclusion: Decreased feeling of loneliness among elderly people might lead to improved mental health among elderly people. Therefore, due to the increasing elderly population in Iran, it is so important to design interventions and trainingprograms in order to create supportive conditions forelderly people.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T23:24:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-588619c47cf340bd9456b29c8b1a3874
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1680-7626
2008-4536
language fas
last_indexed 2024-04-24T23:24:49Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research
record_format Article
series Payesh
spelling doaj.art-588619c47cf340bd9456b29c8b1a38742024-03-16T05:07:04ZfasIranian Institute for Health Sciences ResearchPayesh1680-76262008-45362024-04-01232221231Exploring the impact of loneliness on mental health among eldery in west health center of Tehran, IranTahereh Aghajani0Akram Ezatifard1Mahrokh Alaei JanatMakan2Mahnaz Solhi3Mahshid Foroughan4Neda GhahremanZadeh5Hossein Dargahi6 West Health Center of Tehran, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran West Health Center of Tehran, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran West Health Center of Tehran, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran West Health Center of Tehran, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Objective(s): One of the undesirable consequences of the aging process is the feeling of loneliness and decrease in general health. Nowadays aging people are one of the most problems of sustainable development in each country in the world. Therefore, current research was aimed to determine the impact of loneliness on elderly health in west health care center of Tehran. Methods: This was descriptive- analytical research conducted cross- sectionally in 2020-2021. The research population was elderly people over 60 years old covered by west health center of Tehran. Determining the sample size was conducted by Krejcie and Morgan table to the number of 300. The list of elderly people extracted from Sib system, and selected by random table of numbers. The research tool were two questionnaires including GHQ-28 of Goldberg and loneliness feeling of elderly population (SELSA- S) that confirmed their validity and reliability. Descriptive results were reported by frequency, average, and also analytical results reported using by Pearson and variance analysis, and also linear regression. Results: Increased feeling of loneliness and poor mental health and social function were observed elderly people. Negative and significant feeling of loneliness and its components impacted on mental health among elderly people. There was no significant relationship between feeling of loneliness and gender. Conclusion: Decreased feeling of loneliness among elderly people might lead to improved mental health among elderly people. Therefore, due to the increasing elderly population in Iran, it is so important to design interventions and trainingprograms in order to create supportive conditions forelderly people.http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-2226-en.pdfloneliness feelinggeneral healthelderly populationwest health centertehran
spellingShingle Tahereh Aghajani
Akram Ezatifard
Mahrokh Alaei JanatMakan
Mahnaz Solhi
Mahshid Foroughan
Neda GhahremanZadeh
Hossein Dargahi
Exploring the impact of loneliness on mental health among eldery in west health center of Tehran, Iran
Payesh
loneliness feeling
general health
elderly population
west health center
tehran
title Exploring the impact of loneliness on mental health among eldery in west health center of Tehran, Iran
title_full Exploring the impact of loneliness on mental health among eldery in west health center of Tehran, Iran
title_fullStr Exploring the impact of loneliness on mental health among eldery in west health center of Tehran, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the impact of loneliness on mental health among eldery in west health center of Tehran, Iran
title_short Exploring the impact of loneliness on mental health among eldery in west health center of Tehran, Iran
title_sort exploring the impact of loneliness on mental health among eldery in west health center of tehran iran
topic loneliness feeling
general health
elderly population
west health center
tehran
url http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-2226-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT taherehaghajani exploringtheimpactoflonelinessonmentalhealthamongelderyinwesthealthcenteroftehraniran
AT akramezatifard exploringtheimpactoflonelinessonmentalhealthamongelderyinwesthealthcenteroftehraniran
AT mahrokhalaeijanatmakan exploringtheimpactoflonelinessonmentalhealthamongelderyinwesthealthcenteroftehraniran
AT mahnazsolhi exploringtheimpactoflonelinessonmentalhealthamongelderyinwesthealthcenteroftehraniran
AT mahshidforoughan exploringtheimpactoflonelinessonmentalhealthamongelderyinwesthealthcenteroftehraniran
AT nedaghahremanzadeh exploringtheimpactoflonelinessonmentalhealthamongelderyinwesthealthcenteroftehraniran
AT hosseindargahi exploringtheimpactoflonelinessonmentalhealthamongelderyinwesthealthcenteroftehraniran