Development of a Model Using Data Mining Technique to Test, Predict and Obtain Knowledge from the Academics Results of Information Technology Students

Due to the huge amount of data obtained from students’ academic results in most tertiary institutions such as the colleges, polytechnics and universities, data mining has become one of the most effective tools for discovering vital knowledge from students’ dataset. The discovered knowledge can be pr...

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Main Authors: Wisam Ibrahim, Sanjar Abdullaev, Hussein Alkattan, Oluwaseun A. Adelaja, Alhumaima Ali Subhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Data
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/7/5/67
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author Wisam Ibrahim
Sanjar Abdullaev
Hussein Alkattan
Oluwaseun A. Adelaja
Alhumaima Ali Subhi
author_facet Wisam Ibrahim
Sanjar Abdullaev
Hussein Alkattan
Oluwaseun A. Adelaja
Alhumaima Ali Subhi
author_sort Wisam Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description Due to the huge amount of data obtained from students’ academic results in most tertiary institutions such as the colleges, polytechnics and universities, data mining has become one of the most effective tools for discovering vital knowledge from students’ dataset. The discovered knowledge can be productive in understanding numerous challenges in the scope of education and providing possible solutions to these challenges. The main objective of this research is to utilize the J48 decision algorithm model to test, classify and predict the students’ dataset by identifying some important attributes and instances. The analysis was conducted on the final year students’ academic results in C# programming amongst five universities which was imported in csv excel file dataset in WEKA environment. These training datasets contained the scores obtained in the examinations, grade remarks, grades, gender, and department. The knowledge extracted for the prediction model will help both the tutors and students to determine the success grade performance in the future. Flow lines, J48 decision trees, confusion matrices and a program flowchart were generated from the students’ dataset. The KAPPA value obtained from the prediction in this research ranges from 0.9070–0.9582 which perfectly agrees with the standard for an ideal analysis on datasets.
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spelling doaj.art-588b421afdf349e0995f5f5f75ce774e2023-11-23T10:37:49ZengMDPI AGData2306-57292022-05-01756710.3390/data7050067Development of a Model Using Data Mining Technique to Test, Predict and Obtain Knowledge from the Academics Results of Information Technology StudentsWisam Ibrahim0Sanjar Abdullaev1Hussein Alkattan2Oluwaseun A. Adelaja3Alhumaima Ali Subhi4Department of System Programming, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk 454080, RussiaDepartment of System Programming, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk 454080, RussiaDepartment of System Programming, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk 454080, RussiaInformation Communication and Technology Department, Lagos State University, Lagos 102101, NigeriaDepartment of System Programming, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk 454080, RussiaDue to the huge amount of data obtained from students’ academic results in most tertiary institutions such as the colleges, polytechnics and universities, data mining has become one of the most effective tools for discovering vital knowledge from students’ dataset. The discovered knowledge can be productive in understanding numerous challenges in the scope of education and providing possible solutions to these challenges. The main objective of this research is to utilize the J48 decision algorithm model to test, classify and predict the students’ dataset by identifying some important attributes and instances. The analysis was conducted on the final year students’ academic results in C# programming amongst five universities which was imported in csv excel file dataset in WEKA environment. These training datasets contained the scores obtained in the examinations, grade remarks, grades, gender, and department. The knowledge extracted for the prediction model will help both the tutors and students to determine the success grade performance in the future. Flow lines, J48 decision trees, confusion matrices and a program flowchart were generated from the students’ dataset. The KAPPA value obtained from the prediction in this research ranges from 0.9070–0.9582 which perfectly agrees with the standard for an ideal analysis on datasets.https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/7/5/67data mining toolsWEKAJ48 algorithmKAPPA valuepredictconfusion matrix
spellingShingle Wisam Ibrahim
Sanjar Abdullaev
Hussein Alkattan
Oluwaseun A. Adelaja
Alhumaima Ali Subhi
Development of a Model Using Data Mining Technique to Test, Predict and Obtain Knowledge from the Academics Results of Information Technology Students
Data
data mining tools
WEKA
J48 algorithm
KAPPA value
predict
confusion matrix
title Development of a Model Using Data Mining Technique to Test, Predict and Obtain Knowledge from the Academics Results of Information Technology Students
title_full Development of a Model Using Data Mining Technique to Test, Predict and Obtain Knowledge from the Academics Results of Information Technology Students
title_fullStr Development of a Model Using Data Mining Technique to Test, Predict and Obtain Knowledge from the Academics Results of Information Technology Students
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Model Using Data Mining Technique to Test, Predict and Obtain Knowledge from the Academics Results of Information Technology Students
title_short Development of a Model Using Data Mining Technique to Test, Predict and Obtain Knowledge from the Academics Results of Information Technology Students
title_sort development of a model using data mining technique to test predict and obtain knowledge from the academics results of information technology students
topic data mining tools
WEKA
J48 algorithm
KAPPA value
predict
confusion matrix
url https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/7/5/67
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