Cytoskeletal and extracellular matrix proteins as markers for metastatic triple negative breast cancer

Objective This study investigated immunohistochemical staining results of two cytoskeletal proteins (vimentin and cytokeratin-18) and two extracellular matrix proteins (fibronectin-1 and laminin-1 receptor) in different stages of triple negative breast cancer. Methods Forty triple negative cancerous...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Elimam Ahamed Mohammed, Nuha Mohammed Elhassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-11-01
Series:Journal of International Medical Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060519877079
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author Mohammed Elimam Ahamed Mohammed
Nuha Mohammed Elhassan
author_facet Mohammed Elimam Ahamed Mohammed
Nuha Mohammed Elhassan
author_sort Mohammed Elimam Ahamed Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description Objective This study investigated immunohistochemical staining results of two cytoskeletal proteins (vimentin and cytokeratin-18) and two extracellular matrix proteins (fibronectin-1 and laminin-1 receptor) in different stages of triple negative breast cancer. Methods Forty triple negative cancerous breast tissues from patients diagnosed as stage 2A (15), 2B (nine), 3A (10), 3B (four), and 3C (two) were included in this study and were compared with 42 normal breast tissues. Immunohistochemistry results were statistically analyzed using the t-test percent of the StatPac program. Results The percentages of positive staining in cancerous tissues for all of the studied parameters were significantly greater than their percentages in normal tissues, except for vimentin. All cancerous tissues from patients diagnosed as stage 3A, 3B, and 3C were positive for both fibronectin-1 and laminin-1 receptor. Conclusion Fibronectin-1 and laminin-1 receptor are promising markers for stage 3 triple negative breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-588c158633124f73b6f85df3e83947402022-12-21T19:38:52ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of International Medical Research0300-06051473-23002019-11-014710.1177/0300060519877079Cytoskeletal and extracellular matrix proteins as markers for metastatic triple negative breast cancerMohammed Elimam Ahamed MohammedNuha Mohammed ElhassanObjective This study investigated immunohistochemical staining results of two cytoskeletal proteins (vimentin and cytokeratin-18) and two extracellular matrix proteins (fibronectin-1 and laminin-1 receptor) in different stages of triple negative breast cancer. Methods Forty triple negative cancerous breast tissues from patients diagnosed as stage 2A (15), 2B (nine), 3A (10), 3B (four), and 3C (two) were included in this study and were compared with 42 normal breast tissues. Immunohistochemistry results were statistically analyzed using the t-test percent of the StatPac program. Results The percentages of positive staining in cancerous tissues for all of the studied parameters were significantly greater than their percentages in normal tissues, except for vimentin. All cancerous tissues from patients diagnosed as stage 3A, 3B, and 3C were positive for both fibronectin-1 and laminin-1 receptor. Conclusion Fibronectin-1 and laminin-1 receptor are promising markers for stage 3 triple negative breast cancer.https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060519877079
spellingShingle Mohammed Elimam Ahamed Mohammed
Nuha Mohammed Elhassan
Cytoskeletal and extracellular matrix proteins as markers for metastatic triple negative breast cancer
Journal of International Medical Research
title Cytoskeletal and extracellular matrix proteins as markers for metastatic triple negative breast cancer
title_full Cytoskeletal and extracellular matrix proteins as markers for metastatic triple negative breast cancer
title_fullStr Cytoskeletal and extracellular matrix proteins as markers for metastatic triple negative breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Cytoskeletal and extracellular matrix proteins as markers for metastatic triple negative breast cancer
title_short Cytoskeletal and extracellular matrix proteins as markers for metastatic triple negative breast cancer
title_sort cytoskeletal and extracellular matrix proteins as markers for metastatic triple negative breast cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060519877079
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