73662 Racial Disparities in Septic Shock Mortality: Results from the OneFlorida Data Trust Cohort

ABSTRACT IMPACT: Identifying racial disparities in septic shock mortality, a common and lethal condition, can inform future research and policy efforts aimed at understanding the drivers these disparities and addressing the underlying factors in order to reduce disparities and improve health. OBJECT...

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Main Authors: Lauren Page Black, Charlotte Hopson, Elizabeth DeVos, Michael Puskarich, Rosemarie Fernandez, Faheem Guirgis, Cynthia Garvan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2021-03-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Translational Science
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866121007007/type/journal_article
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author Lauren Page Black
Charlotte Hopson
Elizabeth DeVos
Michael Puskarich
Rosemarie Fernandez
Faheem Guirgis
Cynthia Garvan
author_facet Lauren Page Black
Charlotte Hopson
Elizabeth DeVos
Michael Puskarich
Rosemarie Fernandez
Faheem Guirgis
Cynthia Garvan
author_sort Lauren Page Black
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT IMPACT: Identifying racial disparities in septic shock mortality, a common and lethal condition, can inform future research and policy efforts aimed at understanding the drivers these disparities and addressing the underlying factors in order to reduce disparities and improve health. OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Septic shock is a major public health problem with significant mortality. Existing data indicate racial disparities in sepsis incidence, but evidence is limited on differences in septic shock outcomes. Our objective was to determine the association between race and septic shock mortality in a statewide cohort while controlling for clinical factors. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: This was a retrospective analysis of septic shock patients in the One Florida Data Trust between 2012-18. Data was collected regarding age, sex, race, insurance status, and selected comorbid conditions [liver disease, hypertension, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), congestive heart failure (CHF), end-stage renal disease (ESRD), and human immunodeficiency virus infection (HIV)]. To account for severity of illness, we assigned Sequential Organ Failure Assessment scores for components based on laboratory values (labSOFA), and collected data on mechanical ventilation use and initial lactate.
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spelling doaj.art-588c2481268e45299e05869a761ce49f2023-03-10T07:52:01ZengCambridge University PressJournal of Clinical and Translational Science2059-86612021-03-01511711810.1017/cts.2021.70073662 Racial Disparities in Septic Shock Mortality: Results from the OneFlorida Data Trust CohortLauren Page Black0Charlotte Hopson1Elizabeth DeVos2Michael Puskarich3Rosemarie Fernandez4Faheem Guirgis5Cynthia Garvan6University of Florida College of Medicine – JacksonvilleUniversity of Florida College of Medicine - Jacksonville, Center for Data SolutionsUniversity of Florida College of Medicine – JacksonvilleUniversity of MinnesotaUniversity of Florida College of MedicineUniversity of Florida College of Medicine – JacksonvilleUniversity of Florida College of MedicineABSTRACT IMPACT: Identifying racial disparities in septic shock mortality, a common and lethal condition, can inform future research and policy efforts aimed at understanding the drivers these disparities and addressing the underlying factors in order to reduce disparities and improve health. OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Septic shock is a major public health problem with significant mortality. Existing data indicate racial disparities in sepsis incidence, but evidence is limited on differences in septic shock outcomes. Our objective was to determine the association between race and septic shock mortality in a statewide cohort while controlling for clinical factors. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: This was a retrospective analysis of septic shock patients in the One Florida Data Trust between 2012-18. Data was collected regarding age, sex, race, insurance status, and selected comorbid conditions [liver disease, hypertension, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), congestive heart failure (CHF), end-stage renal disease (ESRD), and human immunodeficiency virus infection (HIV)]. To account for severity of illness, we assigned Sequential Organ Failure Assessment scores for components based on laboratory values (labSOFA), and collected data on mechanical ventilation use and initial lactate.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866121007007/type/journal_article
spellingShingle Lauren Page Black
Charlotte Hopson
Elizabeth DeVos
Michael Puskarich
Rosemarie Fernandez
Faheem Guirgis
Cynthia Garvan
73662 Racial Disparities in Septic Shock Mortality: Results from the OneFlorida Data Trust Cohort
Journal of Clinical and Translational Science
title 73662 Racial Disparities in Septic Shock Mortality: Results from the OneFlorida Data Trust Cohort
title_full 73662 Racial Disparities in Septic Shock Mortality: Results from the OneFlorida Data Trust Cohort
title_fullStr 73662 Racial Disparities in Septic Shock Mortality: Results from the OneFlorida Data Trust Cohort
title_full_unstemmed 73662 Racial Disparities in Septic Shock Mortality: Results from the OneFlorida Data Trust Cohort
title_short 73662 Racial Disparities in Septic Shock Mortality: Results from the OneFlorida Data Trust Cohort
title_sort 73662 racial disparities in septic shock mortality results from the oneflorida data trust cohort
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866121007007/type/journal_article
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