States’ Use of Psychological Warfare to Deter Threats

The use of psychological tactics and methods has become an integral component of states’ strategies to counter threats on a domestic and international level. Psychological warfare can be understood as the “planned use of propaganda and other psychological operations to influence the opinions, emoti...

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Main Author: Gurpreet Rai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Simon Fraser University Library 2018-05-01
Series:The Journal of Intelligence, Conflict and Warfare
Online Access:https://journals.lib.sfu.ca/index.php/jicw/article/view/445
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author Gurpreet Rai
author_facet Gurpreet Rai
author_sort Gurpreet Rai
collection DOAJ
description The use of psychological tactics and methods has become an integral component of states’ strategies to counter threats on a domestic and international level. Psychological warfare can be understood as the “planned use of propaganda and other psychological operations to influence the opinions, emotions, attitudes, and behaviour of opposition groups” (RAND, 2018). Various methods such as the use of deception, misinformation, lies, honey traps, and propaganda are used to undermine the resolve of the enemy. In the current climate of terrorism and counterinsurgency, these methods are employed to not only defeat the enemy, but also to counter threats. The increase in the use of such tactics by states and non-state actors probes an analysis of their effectiveness. Thus, the question that this paper aims to answer is: How effective is the use of psychological methods in countering and deterring threats?
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spelling doaj.art-588cdf8ac3f34035b740b6cf007395c02023-07-25T17:28:35ZengSimon Fraser University LibraryThe Journal of Intelligence, Conflict and Warfare2561-82292018-05-011110.21810/jicw.v1i1.445States’ Use of Psychological Warfare to Deter ThreatsGurpreet Rai0Simon Fraser University The use of psychological tactics and methods has become an integral component of states’ strategies to counter threats on a domestic and international level. Psychological warfare can be understood as the “planned use of propaganda and other psychological operations to influence the opinions, emotions, attitudes, and behaviour of opposition groups” (RAND, 2018). Various methods such as the use of deception, misinformation, lies, honey traps, and propaganda are used to undermine the resolve of the enemy. In the current climate of terrorism and counterinsurgency, these methods are employed to not only defeat the enemy, but also to counter threats. The increase in the use of such tactics by states and non-state actors probes an analysis of their effectiveness. Thus, the question that this paper aims to answer is: How effective is the use of psychological methods in countering and deterring threats? https://journals.lib.sfu.ca/index.php/jicw/article/view/445
spellingShingle Gurpreet Rai
States’ Use of Psychological Warfare to Deter Threats
The Journal of Intelligence, Conflict and Warfare
title States’ Use of Psychological Warfare to Deter Threats
title_full States’ Use of Psychological Warfare to Deter Threats
title_fullStr States’ Use of Psychological Warfare to Deter Threats
title_full_unstemmed States’ Use of Psychological Warfare to Deter Threats
title_short States’ Use of Psychological Warfare to Deter Threats
title_sort states use of psychological warfare to deter threats
url https://journals.lib.sfu.ca/index.php/jicw/article/view/445
work_keys_str_mv AT gurpreetrai statesuseofpsychologicalwarfaretodeterthreats