Cryopreservation of boar semen

Sperm cryopreservation is the best technology for long-term storage of the semen. However, the damage of boar spermatozoa by cryopreservation is more severe than in other animal species and a standardized freezing protocol for efficient cryopreservation has not been established yet. Semen quality an...

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Main Authors: Marija Jovičić, Eva Chmelíková, Markéta Sedmíková
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2020-04-01
Series:Czech Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-202004-0001_cryopreservation-of-boar-semen.php
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author Marija Jovičić
Eva Chmelíková
Markéta Sedmíková
author_facet Marija Jovičić
Eva Chmelíková
Markéta Sedmíková
author_sort Marija Jovičić
collection DOAJ
description Sperm cryopreservation is the best technology for long-term storage of the semen. However, the damage of boar spermatozoa by cryopreservation is more severe than in other animal species and a standardized freezing protocol for efficient cryopreservation has not been established yet. Semen quality and freezability vary greatly between breeds as well as between individual boars and even the season. Boar spermatozoa are sensitive to low temperatures; they sustain damage and a high rate of mortality and freezing/thawing the boar semen may strongly impair the sperm function and decrease the semen quality. The freezability of boar semen can be influenced by a cryopreservation procedure, and also by using various additives to freezing and thawing extenders such as antioxidants. In order to obtain acceptable results after thawing the boar semen, it is necessary to combine an optimal amount of additives (glycerol, egg yolk, sugars, antioxidants), cooling and warming velocities.
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spelling doaj.art-588e36c9e3454490a34e5ebab1c8f4e82023-02-23T03:33:44ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Animal Science1212-18191805-93092020-04-0165411512310.17221/47/2020-CJAScjs-202004-0001Cryopreservation of boar semenMarija JovičićEva Chmelíková0Markéta Sedmíková1Department of Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences, Prague, Czech RepublicSperm cryopreservation is the best technology for long-term storage of the semen. However, the damage of boar spermatozoa by cryopreservation is more severe than in other animal species and a standardized freezing protocol for efficient cryopreservation has not been established yet. Semen quality and freezability vary greatly between breeds as well as between individual boars and even the season. Boar spermatozoa are sensitive to low temperatures; they sustain damage and a high rate of mortality and freezing/thawing the boar semen may strongly impair the sperm function and decrease the semen quality. The freezability of boar semen can be influenced by a cryopreservation procedure, and also by using various additives to freezing and thawing extenders such as antioxidants. In order to obtain acceptable results after thawing the boar semen, it is necessary to combine an optimal amount of additives (glycerol, egg yolk, sugars, antioxidants), cooling and warming velocities.https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-202004-0001_cryopreservation-of-boar-semen.phpadditivesantioxidantsextendersfreezabilitysperm
spellingShingle Marija Jovičić
Eva Chmelíková
Markéta Sedmíková
Cryopreservation of boar semen
Czech Journal of Animal Science
additives
antioxidants
extenders
freezability
sperm
title Cryopreservation of boar semen
title_full Cryopreservation of boar semen
title_fullStr Cryopreservation of boar semen
title_full_unstemmed Cryopreservation of boar semen
title_short Cryopreservation of boar semen
title_sort cryopreservation of boar semen
topic additives
antioxidants
extenders
freezability
sperm
url https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-202004-0001_cryopreservation-of-boar-semen.php
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AT evachmelikova cryopreservationofboarsemen
AT marketasedmikova cryopreservationofboarsemen