Self-healing characteristics of cement concrete containing expansive agent

Many studies have been conducted to identify the self-healing effect in cementitious materials. However, the knowledge regarding the self-healing effect is insufficient to utilize this effect for design purposes. This study examined the influence of numerous admixtures such as expansive agents (EA),...

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Main Authors: Sungil Jeon, Mohammad Shakhawat Hossain, Seungyeon Han, Pangil Choi, Kyong-Ku Yun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522007410
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author Sungil Jeon
Mohammad Shakhawat Hossain
Seungyeon Han
Pangil Choi
Kyong-Ku Yun
author_facet Sungil Jeon
Mohammad Shakhawat Hossain
Seungyeon Han
Pangil Choi
Kyong-Ku Yun
author_sort Sungil Jeon
collection DOAJ
description Many studies have been conducted to identify the self-healing effect in cementitious materials. However, the knowledge regarding the self-healing effect is insufficient to utilize this effect for design purposes. This study examined the influence of numerous admixtures such as expansive agents (EA), ultra-fine fly ash (UFFA), finely ground granulated blast furnace slag (FGGBS), and silica fume (SF) on the self-healing capacity of Portland cement concrete. Here, focused on investigating the effect of the expansive agent (EA) used in concrete mixtures to identify whether the EA could act as a self-healing trigger in concrete materials that are frequently used in a bridge deck overlay. Ordinary Portland cement concrete (OPC), latex-modified concrete (LMC), and silica fume concrete (SFC) was used to compare the effect of the EA (0,4,8%, and 12%) in the ternary blended cement concrete on each material for bridge deck overlay concrete. In this study, the crack width was examined at 0,7,14 and 28 days respectively which were inducement at 3 and 7 days age of concrete specimens by the microscopic image analysis system. Samples with healed cracks with a width range of 100–200 µm and EA ≥ 8% on day 28 exhibited faster self-healing performance. Additionally, we calculated the self-cracking closing ratio and performed a microstructure analysis by SEM/EDS. Moreover, the compressive strength was examined at 7, 28,56, and 90 days for understanding the improved performance of all concrete mixtures.
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spelling doaj.art-58912766b4944e998cca6246e0cbd9a22022-12-22T03:56:57ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952022-12-0117e01609Self-healing characteristics of cement concrete containing expansive agentSungil Jeon0Mohammad Shakhawat Hossain1Seungyeon Han2Pangil Choi3Kyong-Ku Yun4Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology (KICT), Goyang 10223, South KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Kangwon National University, 1 Gangwondaegil, Chuncheon 24341, South KoreaKorea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology (KICT), Goyang 10223, South Korea; KIIT(Kangwon Institute of Inclusive Technology), Kangwon National University, 1 Gangwondaegil, Chuncheon 24341, South KoreaMaintenance Division, Texas Department of Transportation, Austin TX78701, USADepartment of Civil Engineering, Kangwon National University, 1 Gangwondaegil, Chuncheon 24341, South Korea; Corresponding author.Many studies have been conducted to identify the self-healing effect in cementitious materials. However, the knowledge regarding the self-healing effect is insufficient to utilize this effect for design purposes. This study examined the influence of numerous admixtures such as expansive agents (EA), ultra-fine fly ash (UFFA), finely ground granulated blast furnace slag (FGGBS), and silica fume (SF) on the self-healing capacity of Portland cement concrete. Here, focused on investigating the effect of the expansive agent (EA) used in concrete mixtures to identify whether the EA could act as a self-healing trigger in concrete materials that are frequently used in a bridge deck overlay. Ordinary Portland cement concrete (OPC), latex-modified concrete (LMC), and silica fume concrete (SFC) was used to compare the effect of the EA (0,4,8%, and 12%) in the ternary blended cement concrete on each material for bridge deck overlay concrete. In this study, the crack width was examined at 0,7,14 and 28 days respectively which were inducement at 3 and 7 days age of concrete specimens by the microscopic image analysis system. Samples with healed cracks with a width range of 100–200 µm and EA ≥ 8% on day 28 exhibited faster self-healing performance. Additionally, we calculated the self-cracking closing ratio and performed a microstructure analysis by SEM/EDS. Moreover, the compressive strength was examined at 7, 28,56, and 90 days for understanding the improved performance of all concrete mixtures.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522007410Self-healingShrinkageTernary blended concreteExpansion agentMicroscopic image analysisConcrete overlay for bridge deck
spellingShingle Sungil Jeon
Mohammad Shakhawat Hossain
Seungyeon Han
Pangil Choi
Kyong-Ku Yun
Self-healing characteristics of cement concrete containing expansive agent
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Self-healing
Shrinkage
Ternary blended concrete
Expansion agent
Microscopic image analysis
Concrete overlay for bridge deck
title Self-healing characteristics of cement concrete containing expansive agent
title_full Self-healing characteristics of cement concrete containing expansive agent
title_fullStr Self-healing characteristics of cement concrete containing expansive agent
title_full_unstemmed Self-healing characteristics of cement concrete containing expansive agent
title_short Self-healing characteristics of cement concrete containing expansive agent
title_sort self healing characteristics of cement concrete containing expansive agent
topic Self-healing
Shrinkage
Ternary blended concrete
Expansion agent
Microscopic image analysis
Concrete overlay for bridge deck
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522007410
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AT mohammadshakhawathossain selfhealingcharacteristicsofcementconcretecontainingexpansiveagent
AT seungyeonhan selfhealingcharacteristicsofcementconcretecontainingexpansiveagent
AT pangilchoi selfhealingcharacteristicsofcementconcretecontainingexpansiveagent
AT kyongkuyun selfhealingcharacteristicsofcementconcretecontainingexpansiveagent