The preclinical and clinical progress of cell sheet engineering in regenerative medicine

Abstract Cell therapy is an accessible method for curing damaged organs or tissues. Yet, this approach is limited by the delivery efficiency of cell suspension injection. Over recent years, biological scaffolds have emerged as carriers of delivering therapeutic cells to the target sites. Although th...

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Main Authors: Danping Hu, Xinyu Li, Jie Li, Pei Tong, Zhe Li, Ge Lin, Yi Sun, Juan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-04-01
Series:Stem Cell Research & Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-023-03340-5
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author Danping Hu
Xinyu Li
Jie Li
Pei Tong
Zhe Li
Ge Lin
Yi Sun
Juan Wang
author_facet Danping Hu
Xinyu Li
Jie Li
Pei Tong
Zhe Li
Ge Lin
Yi Sun
Juan Wang
author_sort Danping Hu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cell therapy is an accessible method for curing damaged organs or tissues. Yet, this approach is limited by the delivery efficiency of cell suspension injection. Over recent years, biological scaffolds have emerged as carriers of delivering therapeutic cells to the target sites. Although they can be regarded as revolutionary research output and promote the development of tissue engineering, the defect of biological scaffolds in repairing cell-dense tissues is apparent. Cell sheet engineering (CSE) is a novel technique that supports enzyme-free cell detachment in the shape of a sheet-like structure. Compared with the traditional method of enzymatic digestion, products harvested by this technique retain extracellular matrix (ECM) secreted by cells as well as cell-matrix and intercellular junctions established during in vitro culture. Herein, we discussed the current status and recent progress of CSE in basic research and clinical application by reviewing relevant articles that have been published, hoping to provide a reference for the development of CSE in the field of stem cells and regenerative medicine.
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spelling doaj.art-5892e831b8384fb7ac1a722ca558e4d22023-04-30T11:09:12ZengBMCStem Cell Research & Therapy1757-65122023-04-0114112310.1186/s13287-023-03340-5The preclinical and clinical progress of cell sheet engineering in regenerative medicineDanping Hu0Xinyu Li1Jie Li2Pei Tong3Zhe Li4Ge Lin5Yi Sun6Juan Wang7Institute of Reproductive and Stem Cell Engineering, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South UniversityInstitute of Reproductive and Stem Cell Engineering, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South UniversityInstitute of Reproductive and Stem Cell Engineering, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South UniversityHospital of Hunan Guangxiu, Medical College of Hunan Normal University, Hunan Normal UniversityInstitute of Reproductive and Stem Cell Engineering, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South UniversityInstitute of Reproductive and Stem Cell Engineering, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South UniversityInstitute of Reproductive and Stem Cell Engineering, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South UniversityShanghai Biomass Pharmaceutical Product Evaluation Professional Public Service Platform, Center for Pharmacological Evaluation and Research, China State Institute of Pharmaceutical IndustryAbstract Cell therapy is an accessible method for curing damaged organs or tissues. Yet, this approach is limited by the delivery efficiency of cell suspension injection. Over recent years, biological scaffolds have emerged as carriers of delivering therapeutic cells to the target sites. Although they can be regarded as revolutionary research output and promote the development of tissue engineering, the defect of biological scaffolds in repairing cell-dense tissues is apparent. Cell sheet engineering (CSE) is a novel technique that supports enzyme-free cell detachment in the shape of a sheet-like structure. Compared with the traditional method of enzymatic digestion, products harvested by this technique retain extracellular matrix (ECM) secreted by cells as well as cell-matrix and intercellular junctions established during in vitro culture. Herein, we discussed the current status and recent progress of CSE in basic research and clinical application by reviewing relevant articles that have been published, hoping to provide a reference for the development of CSE in the field of stem cells and regenerative medicine.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-023-03340-5CSETissue engineeringPolymer materialsThree-dimensional structureStem cellRegenerative medicine
spellingShingle Danping Hu
Xinyu Li
Jie Li
Pei Tong
Zhe Li
Ge Lin
Yi Sun
Juan Wang
The preclinical and clinical progress of cell sheet engineering in regenerative medicine
Stem Cell Research & Therapy
CSE
Tissue engineering
Polymer materials
Three-dimensional structure
Stem cell
Regenerative medicine
title The preclinical and clinical progress of cell sheet engineering in regenerative medicine
title_full The preclinical and clinical progress of cell sheet engineering in regenerative medicine
title_fullStr The preclinical and clinical progress of cell sheet engineering in regenerative medicine
title_full_unstemmed The preclinical and clinical progress of cell sheet engineering in regenerative medicine
title_short The preclinical and clinical progress of cell sheet engineering in regenerative medicine
title_sort preclinical and clinical progress of cell sheet engineering in regenerative medicine
topic CSE
Tissue engineering
Polymer materials
Three-dimensional structure
Stem cell
Regenerative medicine
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-023-03340-5
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