In Vitro Germplasm Conservation of Garcinia mangostana L. and Lansium domesticum Corr.

The in vitro germplasm conservation of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) and longkong (Lansium domesticum Corr.) was investigated by suppression of shoot growth using growth retardants and increasing the osmotic potential of culture medium. Abscisic acid (ABA) at 2 mg/l affected to suppress shoot...

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Main Authors: Wararat KEATMETHA, Padungsak SUKSA-ARD, Maruay MEKANAWAKUL, Sompong TE-CHATO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Walailak University 2011-11-01
Series:Walailak Journal of Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://wjst.wu.ac.th/index.php/wjst/article/view/148
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author Wararat KEATMETHA
Padungsak SUKSA-ARD
Maruay MEKANAWAKUL
Sompong TE-CHATO
author_facet Wararat KEATMETHA
Padungsak SUKSA-ARD
Maruay MEKANAWAKUL
Sompong TE-CHATO
author_sort Wararat KEATMETHA
collection DOAJ
description The in vitro germplasm conservation of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) and longkong (Lansium domesticum Corr.) was investigated by suppression of shoot growth using growth retardants and increasing the osmotic potential of culture medium. Abscisic acid (ABA) at 2 mg/l affected to suppress shoot growth of mangosteen and longkong more than paclobutrazol. Although shoot growth of both plants was consequently inhibited for 12 months of conservation, the regrowth ability was successfully obtained when transferred to proliferation medium. Besides, increasing the concentration of agar up to 14 g/l was found to be more effective to suppress shoot growth of mangosteen and longkong by treatment of tissue desiccation. Severe succulence of mangosteen shoot was observed when shoots were cultured in a medium containing mannitol.
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spelling doaj.art-5894628f27c84f49ac3a3c4fd531f10d2022-12-22T01:00:44ZengWalailak UniversityWalailak Journal of Science and Technology1686-39332228-835X2011-11-013110.2004/wjst.v3i1.148141In Vitro Germplasm Conservation of Garcinia mangostana L. and Lansium domesticum Corr.Wararat KEATMETHA0Padungsak SUKSA-ARD1Maruay MEKANAWAKUL2Sompong TE-CHATO3School of Agricultural Technology, Walailak University, Thasala, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80161School of Agricultural Technology, Walailak University, Thasala, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80161School of Science, Walailak University,Thasala, Nakhon Si Thammarat 8016ๅDepartment of Plant Science, Faculty of Natural Resources, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110The in vitro germplasm conservation of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) and longkong (Lansium domesticum Corr.) was investigated by suppression of shoot growth using growth retardants and increasing the osmotic potential of culture medium. Abscisic acid (ABA) at 2 mg/l affected to suppress shoot growth of mangosteen and longkong more than paclobutrazol. Although shoot growth of both plants was consequently inhibited for 12 months of conservation, the regrowth ability was successfully obtained when transferred to proliferation medium. Besides, increasing the concentration of agar up to 14 g/l was found to be more effective to suppress shoot growth of mangosteen and longkong by treatment of tissue desiccation. Severe succulence of mangosteen shoot was observed when shoots were cultured in a medium containing mannitol.http://wjst.wu.ac.th/index.php/wjst/article/view/148Germplasm conservationGarcinia mangostana L.Lansium domesticum Corr.growth retardantstissue desiccation treatment
spellingShingle Wararat KEATMETHA
Padungsak SUKSA-ARD
Maruay MEKANAWAKUL
Sompong TE-CHATO
In Vitro Germplasm Conservation of Garcinia mangostana L. and Lansium domesticum Corr.
Walailak Journal of Science and Technology
Germplasm conservation
Garcinia mangostana L.
Lansium domesticum Corr.
growth retardants
tissue desiccation treatment
title In Vitro Germplasm Conservation of Garcinia mangostana L. and Lansium domesticum Corr.
title_full In Vitro Germplasm Conservation of Garcinia mangostana L. and Lansium domesticum Corr.
title_fullStr In Vitro Germplasm Conservation of Garcinia mangostana L. and Lansium domesticum Corr.
title_full_unstemmed In Vitro Germplasm Conservation of Garcinia mangostana L. and Lansium domesticum Corr.
title_short In Vitro Germplasm Conservation of Garcinia mangostana L. and Lansium domesticum Corr.
title_sort in vitro germplasm conservation of garcinia mangostana l and lansium domesticum corr
topic Germplasm conservation
Garcinia mangostana L.
Lansium domesticum Corr.
growth retardants
tissue desiccation treatment
url http://wjst.wu.ac.th/index.php/wjst/article/view/148
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AT padungsaksuksaard invitrogermplasmconservationofgarciniamangostanalandlansiumdomesticumcorr
AT maruaymekanawakul invitrogermplasmconservationofgarciniamangostanalandlansiumdomesticumcorr
AT sompongtechato invitrogermplasmconservationofgarciniamangostanalandlansiumdomesticumcorr