Cryo-EM structure of human hexameric MCM2-7 complex

Summary: The central step in the initiation of eukaryotic DNA replication is the loading of the minichromosome maintenance 2–7 (MCM2-7) complex, the core of the replicative DNA helicase, onto chromatin at replication origin. Here, we reported the cryo-EM structure of endogenous human single hexameri...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Naining Xu, Qingpeng Lin, Honglei Tian, Changdong Liu, Peiyi Wang, Ching Monica Suen, Hongyu Yang, Ye Xiang, Guang Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:iScience
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222012482
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Summary:Summary: The central step in the initiation of eukaryotic DNA replication is the loading of the minichromosome maintenance 2–7 (MCM2-7) complex, the core of the replicative DNA helicase, onto chromatin at replication origin. Here, we reported the cryo-EM structure of endogenous human single hexameric MCM2-7 complex with a resolution at 4.4 Å, typically an open-ring hexamer with a gap between Mcm2 and Mcm5. Strikingly, further analysis revealed that human MCM2-7 can self-associate to form a loose double hexamer which potentially implies a novel mechanism underlying the MCM2-7 loading in eukaryote. The high-resolution cryo-EM structure of human MCM2-7 is critical for understanding the molecular mechanisms governing human DNA replication, especially the MCM2-7 chromatin loading and pre-replicative complex assembly.
ISSN:2589-0042