Plant Kinases in the Perception and Signaling Networks Associated With Arthropod Herbivory

The success in the response of plants to environmental stressors depends on the regulatory networks that connect plant perception and plant response. In these networks, phosphorylation is a key mechanism to activate or deactivate the proteins involved. Protein kinases are responsible for phosphoryla...

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Main Authors: Gara Romero-Hernandez, Manuel Martinez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.824422/full
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author Gara Romero-Hernandez
Manuel Martinez
Manuel Martinez
author_facet Gara Romero-Hernandez
Manuel Martinez
Manuel Martinez
author_sort Gara Romero-Hernandez
collection DOAJ
description The success in the response of plants to environmental stressors depends on the regulatory networks that connect plant perception and plant response. In these networks, phosphorylation is a key mechanism to activate or deactivate the proteins involved. Protein kinases are responsible for phosphorylations and play a very relevant role in transmitting the signals. Here, we review the present knowledge on the contribution of protein kinases to herbivore-triggered responses in plants, with a focus on the information related to the regulated kinases accompanying herbivory in Arabidopsis. A meta-analysis of transcriptomic responses revealed the importance of several kinase groups directly involved in the perception of the attacker or typically associated with the transmission of stress-related signals. To highlight the importance of these protein kinase families in the response to arthropod herbivores, a compilation of previous knowledge on their members is offered. When available, this information is compared with previous findings on their role against pathogens. Besides, knowledge of their homologous counterparts in other plant-herbivore interactions is provided. Altogether, these observations resemble the complexity of the kinase-related mechanisms involved in the plant response. Understanding how kinase-based pathways coordinate in response to a specific threat remains a major challenge for future research.
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spelling doaj.art-589761bccdbc43fc905947241e43b30f2022-12-22T03:36:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-05-011310.3389/fpls.2022.824422824422Plant Kinases in the Perception and Signaling Networks Associated With Arthropod HerbivoryGara Romero-Hernandez0Manuel Martinez1Manuel Martinez2Centro de Biotecnología y Genómica de Plantas, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid – Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria, Madrid, SpainCentro de Biotecnología y Genómica de Plantas, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid – Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria, Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Biotecnología-Biología Vegetal, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica, Alimentaria y de Biosistemas, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, SpainThe success in the response of plants to environmental stressors depends on the regulatory networks that connect plant perception and plant response. In these networks, phosphorylation is a key mechanism to activate or deactivate the proteins involved. Protein kinases are responsible for phosphorylations and play a very relevant role in transmitting the signals. Here, we review the present knowledge on the contribution of protein kinases to herbivore-triggered responses in plants, with a focus on the information related to the regulated kinases accompanying herbivory in Arabidopsis. A meta-analysis of transcriptomic responses revealed the importance of several kinase groups directly involved in the perception of the attacker or typically associated with the transmission of stress-related signals. To highlight the importance of these protein kinase families in the response to arthropod herbivores, a compilation of previous knowledge on their members is offered. When available, this information is compared with previous findings on their role against pathogens. Besides, knowledge of their homologous counterparts in other plant-herbivore interactions is provided. Altogether, these observations resemble the complexity of the kinase-related mechanisms involved in the plant response. Understanding how kinase-based pathways coordinate in response to a specific threat remains a major challenge for future research.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.824422/fullArabidopsisarthropod herbivoreprotein kinasesplant defensetranscriptomics
spellingShingle Gara Romero-Hernandez
Manuel Martinez
Manuel Martinez
Plant Kinases in the Perception and Signaling Networks Associated With Arthropod Herbivory
Frontiers in Plant Science
Arabidopsis
arthropod herbivore
protein kinases
plant defense
transcriptomics
title Plant Kinases in the Perception and Signaling Networks Associated With Arthropod Herbivory
title_full Plant Kinases in the Perception and Signaling Networks Associated With Arthropod Herbivory
title_fullStr Plant Kinases in the Perception and Signaling Networks Associated With Arthropod Herbivory
title_full_unstemmed Plant Kinases in the Perception and Signaling Networks Associated With Arthropod Herbivory
title_short Plant Kinases in the Perception and Signaling Networks Associated With Arthropod Herbivory
title_sort plant kinases in the perception and signaling networks associated with arthropod herbivory
topic Arabidopsis
arthropod herbivore
protein kinases
plant defense
transcriptomics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.824422/full
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