Optimal backward light scattering by dipolar particles

The near-zero forward intensity condition for light scattering by a dielectric dipolar sphere is usually associated with the generalized second Kerker condition, at which equal amplitude electric and magnetic dipolar responses are phase-shifted by π. As we show, this condition does lead to optimal b...

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Main Authors: Jorge Olmos-Trigo, Diego R. Abujetas, Cristina Sanz-Fernández, José A. Sánchez-Gil, Juan José Sáenz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020-02-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013225
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author Jorge Olmos-Trigo
Diego R. Abujetas
Cristina Sanz-Fernández
José A. Sánchez-Gil
Juan José Sáenz
author_facet Jorge Olmos-Trigo
Diego R. Abujetas
Cristina Sanz-Fernández
José A. Sánchez-Gil
Juan José Sáenz
author_sort Jorge Olmos-Trigo
collection DOAJ
description The near-zero forward intensity condition for light scattering by a dielectric dipolar sphere is usually associated with the generalized second Kerker condition, at which equal amplitude electric and magnetic dipolar responses are phase-shifted by π. As we show, this condition does lead to optimal backward light scattering for a given scattering cross section. However, it is clearly insufficient to give rise to the nearly zero optical forward scattering, in striking contrast to the actual view of the problem. In fact, we show that the generalized second Kerker condition leads to an energy radiation pattern that ranges all possible optical scattering diagrams depending on the total scattering cross section. Interestingly, we demonstrate that optimization of backward intensity, near the electric and magnetic dipolar resonances, leads to the counterintuitive result of a far-field energy radiation pattern with nearly zero backscattering.
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spelling doaj.art-5898a8234947414cb7aa86d8b667a0662024-04-12T16:50:31ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642020-02-012101322510.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013225Optimal backward light scattering by dipolar particlesJorge Olmos-TrigoDiego R. AbujetasCristina Sanz-FernándezJosé A. Sánchez-GilJuan José SáenzThe near-zero forward intensity condition for light scattering by a dielectric dipolar sphere is usually associated with the generalized second Kerker condition, at which equal amplitude electric and magnetic dipolar responses are phase-shifted by π. As we show, this condition does lead to optimal backward light scattering for a given scattering cross section. However, it is clearly insufficient to give rise to the nearly zero optical forward scattering, in striking contrast to the actual view of the problem. In fact, we show that the generalized second Kerker condition leads to an energy radiation pattern that ranges all possible optical scattering diagrams depending on the total scattering cross section. Interestingly, we demonstrate that optimization of backward intensity, near the electric and magnetic dipolar resonances, leads to the counterintuitive result of a far-field energy radiation pattern with nearly zero backscattering.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013225
spellingShingle Jorge Olmos-Trigo
Diego R. Abujetas
Cristina Sanz-Fernández
José A. Sánchez-Gil
Juan José Sáenz
Optimal backward light scattering by dipolar particles
Physical Review Research
title Optimal backward light scattering by dipolar particles
title_full Optimal backward light scattering by dipolar particles
title_fullStr Optimal backward light scattering by dipolar particles
title_full_unstemmed Optimal backward light scattering by dipolar particles
title_short Optimal backward light scattering by dipolar particles
title_sort optimal backward light scattering by dipolar particles
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013225
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AT cristinasanzfernandez optimalbackwardlightscatteringbydipolarparticles
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