Temporal distribution and genetic variants in influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus circulating in Mexico, seasons 2012 and 2013.

The 2012 and 2013 annual influenza epidemics in Mexico were characterized by presenting different seasonal patterns. In 2012 the A(H1N1)pdm09 virus caused a high incidence of influenza infections after a two-year period of low circulation; whereas the 2013 epidemic presented circulation of the A(H1N...

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Main Authors: Jose Reyes Canche-Pech, Laura Conde-Ferraez, Marylin Puerto-Solis, Refugio Gonzalez-Losa, Pilar Granja-Pérez, Salha Villanueva-Jorge, Maria Chan-Gasca, Jesus Gómez-Carballo, Luisa López-Ochoa, Bertha Jiménez-Delgadillo, Iram Rodríguez-Sánchez, Jorge Ramírez-Prado, Guadalupe Ayora-Talavera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5722308?pdf=render
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author Jose Reyes Canche-Pech
Laura Conde-Ferraez
Marylin Puerto-Solis
Refugio Gonzalez-Losa
Pilar Granja-Pérez
Salha Villanueva-Jorge
Maria Chan-Gasca
Jesus Gómez-Carballo
Luisa López-Ochoa
Bertha Jiménez-Delgadillo
Iram Rodríguez-Sánchez
Jorge Ramírez-Prado
Guadalupe Ayora-Talavera
author_facet Jose Reyes Canche-Pech
Laura Conde-Ferraez
Marylin Puerto-Solis
Refugio Gonzalez-Losa
Pilar Granja-Pérez
Salha Villanueva-Jorge
Maria Chan-Gasca
Jesus Gómez-Carballo
Luisa López-Ochoa
Bertha Jiménez-Delgadillo
Iram Rodríguez-Sánchez
Jorge Ramírez-Prado
Guadalupe Ayora-Talavera
author_sort Jose Reyes Canche-Pech
collection DOAJ
description The 2012 and 2013 annual influenza epidemics in Mexico were characterized by presenting different seasonal patterns. In 2012 the A(H1N1)pdm09 virus caused a high incidence of influenza infections after a two-year period of low circulation; whereas the 2013 epidemic presented circulation of the A(H1N1)pdm09 virus throughout the year. We have characterized the molecular composition of the Hemagglutinin (HA) and Neuraminidase (NA) genes of the A(H1N1)pdm09 virus from both epidemic seasons, emphasizing the genetic characteristics of viruses isolated from Yucatan in Southern Mexico. The molecular analysis of viruses from the 2012 revealed that all viruses from Mexico were predominantly grouped in clade 7. Strikingly, the molecular characterization of viruses from 2013 revealed that viruses circulating in Yucatan were genetically different to viruses from other regions of Mexico. In fact, we identified the occurrence of two genetic variants containing relevant mutations at both the HA and NA surface antigens. There was a difference on the temporal circulation of each genetic variant, viruses containing the mutations HA-A141T / NA-N341S were detected in May, June and July; whereas viruses containing the mutations HA-S162I / NA-L206S circulated in August and September. We discuss the significance of these novel genetic changes.
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spelling doaj.art-589d1362b0964317aa919215b34311c32022-12-21T19:04:47ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-011212e018936310.1371/journal.pone.0189363Temporal distribution and genetic variants in influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus circulating in Mexico, seasons 2012 and 2013.Jose Reyes Canche-PechLaura Conde-FerraezMarylin Puerto-SolisRefugio Gonzalez-LosaPilar Granja-PérezSalha Villanueva-JorgeMaria Chan-GascaJesus Gómez-CarballoLuisa López-OchoaBertha Jiménez-DelgadilloIram Rodríguez-SánchezJorge Ramírez-PradoGuadalupe Ayora-TalaveraThe 2012 and 2013 annual influenza epidemics in Mexico were characterized by presenting different seasonal patterns. In 2012 the A(H1N1)pdm09 virus caused a high incidence of influenza infections after a two-year period of low circulation; whereas the 2013 epidemic presented circulation of the A(H1N1)pdm09 virus throughout the year. We have characterized the molecular composition of the Hemagglutinin (HA) and Neuraminidase (NA) genes of the A(H1N1)pdm09 virus from both epidemic seasons, emphasizing the genetic characteristics of viruses isolated from Yucatan in Southern Mexico. The molecular analysis of viruses from the 2012 revealed that all viruses from Mexico were predominantly grouped in clade 7. Strikingly, the molecular characterization of viruses from 2013 revealed that viruses circulating in Yucatan were genetically different to viruses from other regions of Mexico. In fact, we identified the occurrence of two genetic variants containing relevant mutations at both the HA and NA surface antigens. There was a difference on the temporal circulation of each genetic variant, viruses containing the mutations HA-A141T / NA-N341S were detected in May, June and July; whereas viruses containing the mutations HA-S162I / NA-L206S circulated in August and September. We discuss the significance of these novel genetic changes.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5722308?pdf=render
spellingShingle Jose Reyes Canche-Pech
Laura Conde-Ferraez
Marylin Puerto-Solis
Refugio Gonzalez-Losa
Pilar Granja-Pérez
Salha Villanueva-Jorge
Maria Chan-Gasca
Jesus Gómez-Carballo
Luisa López-Ochoa
Bertha Jiménez-Delgadillo
Iram Rodríguez-Sánchez
Jorge Ramírez-Prado
Guadalupe Ayora-Talavera
Temporal distribution and genetic variants in influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus circulating in Mexico, seasons 2012 and 2013.
PLoS ONE
title Temporal distribution and genetic variants in influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus circulating in Mexico, seasons 2012 and 2013.
title_full Temporal distribution and genetic variants in influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus circulating in Mexico, seasons 2012 and 2013.
title_fullStr Temporal distribution and genetic variants in influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus circulating in Mexico, seasons 2012 and 2013.
title_full_unstemmed Temporal distribution and genetic variants in influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus circulating in Mexico, seasons 2012 and 2013.
title_short Temporal distribution and genetic variants in influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus circulating in Mexico, seasons 2012 and 2013.
title_sort temporal distribution and genetic variants in influenza a h1n1 pdm09 virus circulating in mexico seasons 2012 and 2013
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5722308?pdf=render
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