Changes in surface water masses in the northern East China Sea since the Last Glacial Maximum based on diatom assemblages

Abstract We investigated diatom assemblages for the last 19 ka in a piston core KY07-04 PC01 collected from the northern Okinawa Trough, East China Sea. Most of the diatom taxa in the Core KY07-04 PC01 were subtropical to temperate marine species throughout the core. Pronounced turnover of major dia...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Keiko Shirota, Yusuke Okazaki, Susumu Konno, Yosuke Miyairi, Yusuke Yokoyama, Yoshimi Kubota
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-11-01
Series:Progress in Earth and Planetary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40645-021-00456-1
_version_ 1818683424834060288
author Keiko Shirota
Yusuke Okazaki
Susumu Konno
Yosuke Miyairi
Yusuke Yokoyama
Yoshimi Kubota
author_facet Keiko Shirota
Yusuke Okazaki
Susumu Konno
Yosuke Miyairi
Yusuke Yokoyama
Yoshimi Kubota
author_sort Keiko Shirota
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We investigated diatom assemblages for the last 19 ka in a piston core KY07-04 PC01 collected from the northern Okinawa Trough, East China Sea. Most of the diatom taxa in the Core KY07-04 PC01 were subtropical to temperate marine species throughout the core. Pronounced turnover of major diatom groups from periphytic to planktonic taxa occurred during deglaciation between 17 and 14 ka ago. During the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) to early deglaciation, the representative taxa were Paralia spp., a periphytic diatom abundant in continental shelves of the modern East China Sea covering the Chinese Coastal Water. Relative abundances of Paralia spp. rapidly decreased during 15–14 ka ago, corresponding to sea-level rise, displaced by planktonic taxa such as Thalassionema. Thalassionema nitzschioides varieties living in subtropical water increased since 12 ka and have reached the present level at 8 ka ago, suggesting strengthening the influences of Kuroshio water in the northern East China Sea during the early to middle Holocene. Warm planktonic diatom taxa such as Nitzschia bicapitata also gradually increased from 12 to 8 ka ago. Near the core top, a sudden increase in N. bicapitata might relate to the intensifying Kuroshio during the latest Holocene.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T10:34:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-589d5ca2b38444189317ee17ecf92398
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2197-4284
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T10:34:31Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Progress in Earth and Planetary Science
spelling doaj.art-589d5ca2b38444189317ee17ecf923982022-12-21T21:52:26ZengSpringerOpenProgress in Earth and Planetary Science2197-42842021-11-018111710.1186/s40645-021-00456-1Changes in surface water masses in the northern East China Sea since the Last Glacial Maximum based on diatom assemblagesKeiko Shirota0Yusuke Okazaki1Susumu Konno2Yosuke Miyairi3Yusuke Yokoyama4Yoshimi Kubota5Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Kyushu UniversityDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Kyushu UniversityMarine Works Japan LtdAtmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of TokyoAtmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of TokyoNational Museum of Nature and ScienceAbstract We investigated diatom assemblages for the last 19 ka in a piston core KY07-04 PC01 collected from the northern Okinawa Trough, East China Sea. Most of the diatom taxa in the Core KY07-04 PC01 were subtropical to temperate marine species throughout the core. Pronounced turnover of major diatom groups from periphytic to planktonic taxa occurred during deglaciation between 17 and 14 ka ago. During the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) to early deglaciation, the representative taxa were Paralia spp., a periphytic diatom abundant in continental shelves of the modern East China Sea covering the Chinese Coastal Water. Relative abundances of Paralia spp. rapidly decreased during 15–14 ka ago, corresponding to sea-level rise, displaced by planktonic taxa such as Thalassionema. Thalassionema nitzschioides varieties living in subtropical water increased since 12 ka and have reached the present level at 8 ka ago, suggesting strengthening the influences of Kuroshio water in the northern East China Sea during the early to middle Holocene. Warm planktonic diatom taxa such as Nitzschia bicapitata also gradually increased from 12 to 8 ka ago. Near the core top, a sudden increase in N. bicapitata might relate to the intensifying Kuroshio during the latest Holocene.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40645-021-00456-1DiatomsEast China SeaSediment coreLast Glacial MaximumHoloceneWater mass
spellingShingle Keiko Shirota
Yusuke Okazaki
Susumu Konno
Yosuke Miyairi
Yusuke Yokoyama
Yoshimi Kubota
Changes in surface water masses in the northern East China Sea since the Last Glacial Maximum based on diatom assemblages
Progress in Earth and Planetary Science
Diatoms
East China Sea
Sediment core
Last Glacial Maximum
Holocene
Water mass
title Changes in surface water masses in the northern East China Sea since the Last Glacial Maximum based on diatom assemblages
title_full Changes in surface water masses in the northern East China Sea since the Last Glacial Maximum based on diatom assemblages
title_fullStr Changes in surface water masses in the northern East China Sea since the Last Glacial Maximum based on diatom assemblages
title_full_unstemmed Changes in surface water masses in the northern East China Sea since the Last Glacial Maximum based on diatom assemblages
title_short Changes in surface water masses in the northern East China Sea since the Last Glacial Maximum based on diatom assemblages
title_sort changes in surface water masses in the northern east china sea since the last glacial maximum based on diatom assemblages
topic Diatoms
East China Sea
Sediment core
Last Glacial Maximum
Holocene
Water mass
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40645-021-00456-1
work_keys_str_mv AT keikoshirota changesinsurfacewatermassesinthenortherneastchinaseasincethelastglacialmaximumbasedondiatomassemblages
AT yusukeokazaki changesinsurfacewatermassesinthenortherneastchinaseasincethelastglacialmaximumbasedondiatomassemblages
AT susumukonno changesinsurfacewatermassesinthenortherneastchinaseasincethelastglacialmaximumbasedondiatomassemblages
AT yosukemiyairi changesinsurfacewatermassesinthenortherneastchinaseasincethelastglacialmaximumbasedondiatomassemblages
AT yusukeyokoyama changesinsurfacewatermassesinthenortherneastchinaseasincethelastglacialmaximumbasedondiatomassemblages
AT yoshimikubota changesinsurfacewatermassesinthenortherneastchinaseasincethelastglacialmaximumbasedondiatomassemblages