Equatorial counter electrojets and polar stratospheric sudden warmings – a classical example of high latitude-low latitude coupling?

Favored occurrences of Equatorial Counter Electrojets (CEJs) with a quasi 16-day periodicity over Trivandrum (8.5° N, 76.5° E, 0.5° N diplat.) in association with the polar Stratospheric Sudden Warming (SSW) events are presented. It is observed that, the stratospheric temp...

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Main Authors: C. Vineeth, T. Kumar Pant, R. Sridharan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2009-08-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/27/3147/2009/angeo-27-3147-2009.pdf
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author C. Vineeth
T. Kumar Pant
R. Sridharan
author_facet C. Vineeth
T. Kumar Pant
R. Sridharan
author_sort C. Vineeth
collection DOAJ
description Favored occurrences of Equatorial Counter Electrojets (CEJs) with a quasi 16-day periodicity over Trivandrum (8.5° N, 76.5° E, 0.5° N diplat.) in association with the polar Stratospheric Sudden Warming (SSW) events are presented. It is observed that, the stratospheric temperature at ~30 km over Trivandrum shows a sudden cooling prior to the SSWs and the CEJs of maximum intensity which occurs around this time. In general stronger CEJs are associated with more intense SSW events. The stratospheric zonal mean zonal wind over Trivandrum also exhibits a distinctly different pattern during the SSW period. These circulation changes are proposed to be conducive for the upward propagation of the lower atmospheric waves over the equatorial latitudes. The interaction of such waves with the tidal components at the upper mesosphere and its subsequent modification are suggested to be responsible for the occurrence of CEJs having planetary wave periods.
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spelling doaj.art-58a0f6e2bd5f4e0ba00ef109637c92432022-12-22T00:25:23ZengCopernicus PublicationsAnnales Geophysicae0992-76891432-05762009-08-01273147315310.5194/angeo-27-3147-2009Equatorial counter electrojets and polar stratospheric sudden warmings – a classical example of high latitude-low latitude coupling?C. Vineeth0T. Kumar Pant1R. Sridharan2SRI International, Menlo Park, CA, USASpace Physics Laboratory, Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, Trivandrum, IndiaSpace Physics Laboratory, Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, Trivandrum, IndiaFavored occurrences of Equatorial Counter Electrojets (CEJs) with a quasi 16-day periodicity over Trivandrum (8.5° N, 76.5° E, 0.5° N diplat.) in association with the polar Stratospheric Sudden Warming (SSW) events are presented. It is observed that, the stratospheric temperature at ~30 km over Trivandrum shows a sudden cooling prior to the SSWs and the CEJs of maximum intensity which occurs around this time. In general stronger CEJs are associated with more intense SSW events. The stratospheric zonal mean zonal wind over Trivandrum also exhibits a distinctly different pattern during the SSW period. These circulation changes are proposed to be conducive for the upward propagation of the lower atmospheric waves over the equatorial latitudes. The interaction of such waves with the tidal components at the upper mesosphere and its subsequent modification are suggested to be responsible for the occurrence of CEJs having planetary wave periods.https://www.ann-geophys.net/27/3147/2009/angeo-27-3147-2009.pdf
spellingShingle C. Vineeth
T. Kumar Pant
R. Sridharan
Equatorial counter electrojets and polar stratospheric sudden warmings – a classical example of high latitude-low latitude coupling?
Annales Geophysicae
title Equatorial counter electrojets and polar stratospheric sudden warmings – a classical example of high latitude-low latitude coupling?
title_full Equatorial counter electrojets and polar stratospheric sudden warmings – a classical example of high latitude-low latitude coupling?
title_fullStr Equatorial counter electrojets and polar stratospheric sudden warmings – a classical example of high latitude-low latitude coupling?
title_full_unstemmed Equatorial counter electrojets and polar stratospheric sudden warmings – a classical example of high latitude-low latitude coupling?
title_short Equatorial counter electrojets and polar stratospheric sudden warmings – a classical example of high latitude-low latitude coupling?
title_sort equatorial counter electrojets and polar stratospheric sudden warmings ndash a classical example of high latitude low latitude coupling
url https://www.ann-geophys.net/27/3147/2009/angeo-27-3147-2009.pdf
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