Oral administration of pasteurized probiotic fermented milk alleviates dextran sulfate sodium-induced inflammatory bowel disease in rats

The pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is closely related to inflammatory damage and gut dysbiosis. Administering fermented milk may serve as a dietary intervention strategy of delivering bioactive substrates to consumers. This work aimed to investigate the mitigating effects of pasteu...

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Main Authors: Cuijiao Feng, Weiqin Zhang, Tao Zhang, Bohai Li, Qiuwen He, Lai-Yu Kwok, Heping Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464622002109
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author Cuijiao Feng
Weiqin Zhang
Tao Zhang
Bohai Li
Qiuwen He
Lai-Yu Kwok
Heping Zhang
author_facet Cuijiao Feng
Weiqin Zhang
Tao Zhang
Bohai Li
Qiuwen He
Lai-Yu Kwok
Heping Zhang
author_sort Cuijiao Feng
collection DOAJ
description The pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is closely related to inflammatory damage and gut dysbiosis. Administering fermented milk may serve as a dietary intervention strategy of delivering bioactive substrates to consumers. This work aimed to investigate the mitigating effects of pasteurized probiotic fermented milk on dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced IBD in rats. Our results showed that intragastric gavage of pasteurized probiotic fermented milk could significantly lower DAI scores, alleviate colon damage, and decrease serum tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6 levels. Additionally, pasteurized probiotic fermented milk administration improved the intestinal microbial Richness index, accompanied by significant increases in beneficial bacteria and reduction in species related to host inflammation. The gut functional metagenome also shifted with pasteurized probiotic fermented milk intervention, showing significant enrichment in biosynthesis pathways of amino acids, nucleotides, and vitamins. In conclusion, ingesting pasteurized probiotic fermented milk alleviated IBD by reducing inflammatory response and restoring the gut microbiota.
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spelling doaj.art-58a43949c7dc49b4b721fbc1deb3ef772022-12-22T00:29:27ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462022-07-0194105140Oral administration of pasteurized probiotic fermented milk alleviates dextran sulfate sodium-induced inflammatory bowel disease in ratsCuijiao Feng0Weiqin Zhang1Tao Zhang2Bohai Li3Qiuwen He4Lai-Yu Kwok5Heping Zhang6Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, PR China; Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, PR China; Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, PR China; Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, PR China; Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, PR China; Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, PR China; Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, PR ChinaCorresponding author.; Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, PR China; Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, PR ChinaThe pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is closely related to inflammatory damage and gut dysbiosis. Administering fermented milk may serve as a dietary intervention strategy of delivering bioactive substrates to consumers. This work aimed to investigate the mitigating effects of pasteurized probiotic fermented milk on dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced IBD in rats. Our results showed that intragastric gavage of pasteurized probiotic fermented milk could significantly lower DAI scores, alleviate colon damage, and decrease serum tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6 levels. Additionally, pasteurized probiotic fermented milk administration improved the intestinal microbial Richness index, accompanied by significant increases in beneficial bacteria and reduction in species related to host inflammation. The gut functional metagenome also shifted with pasteurized probiotic fermented milk intervention, showing significant enrichment in biosynthesis pathways of amino acids, nucleotides, and vitamins. In conclusion, ingesting pasteurized probiotic fermented milk alleviated IBD by reducing inflammatory response and restoring the gut microbiota.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464622002109Inflammatory bowel diseaseGut microbiotaPasteurized fermented milkFunctional foodProbiotics
spellingShingle Cuijiao Feng
Weiqin Zhang
Tao Zhang
Bohai Li
Qiuwen He
Lai-Yu Kwok
Heping Zhang
Oral administration of pasteurized probiotic fermented milk alleviates dextran sulfate sodium-induced inflammatory bowel disease in rats
Journal of Functional Foods
Inflammatory bowel disease
Gut microbiota
Pasteurized fermented milk
Functional food
Probiotics
title Oral administration of pasteurized probiotic fermented milk alleviates dextran sulfate sodium-induced inflammatory bowel disease in rats
title_full Oral administration of pasteurized probiotic fermented milk alleviates dextran sulfate sodium-induced inflammatory bowel disease in rats
title_fullStr Oral administration of pasteurized probiotic fermented milk alleviates dextran sulfate sodium-induced inflammatory bowel disease in rats
title_full_unstemmed Oral administration of pasteurized probiotic fermented milk alleviates dextran sulfate sodium-induced inflammatory bowel disease in rats
title_short Oral administration of pasteurized probiotic fermented milk alleviates dextran sulfate sodium-induced inflammatory bowel disease in rats
title_sort oral administration of pasteurized probiotic fermented milk alleviates dextran sulfate sodium induced inflammatory bowel disease in rats
topic Inflammatory bowel disease
Gut microbiota
Pasteurized fermented milk
Functional food
Probiotics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464622002109
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