The best approximation of closed operators by bounded operators in Hilbert spaces

We solve the problem of the best approximation of closed operators by linear bounded operators in Hilbert spaces under assumption that the operator transforms orthogonal basis in Hilbert space into an orthogonal system. As a consequence, sharp additive Hardy-Littlewood-Pólya type inequality for mult...

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Main Authors: V.F. Babenko, N.V. Parfinovych, D.S. Skorokhodov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University 2022-12-01
Series:Karpatsʹkì Matematičnì Publìkacìï
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/cmp/article/view/6161
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author V.F. Babenko
N.V. Parfinovych
D.S. Skorokhodov
author_facet V.F. Babenko
N.V. Parfinovych
D.S. Skorokhodov
author_sort V.F. Babenko
collection DOAJ
description We solve the problem of the best approximation of closed operators by linear bounded operators in Hilbert spaces under assumption that the operator transforms orthogonal basis in Hilbert space into an orthogonal system. As a consequence, sharp additive Hardy-Littlewood-Pólya type inequality for multiple closed operators is established. We also demonstrate application of these results in concrete situations: for the best approximation of powers of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on classes of functions defined on closed Riemannian manifolds, for the best approximation of differentiation operators on classes of functions defined on the period and on the real line with the weight $e^{-x^2}$, and for the best approximation of functions of self-adjoint operators in Hilbert spaces.
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spelling doaj.art-58aa84eb46c04699a42f7a03feeaf55c2024-04-16T07:12:26ZengVasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National UniversityKarpatsʹkì Matematičnì Publìkacìï2075-98272313-02102022-12-0114245346310.15330/cmp.14.2.453-4635340The best approximation of closed operators by bounded operators in Hilbert spacesV.F. Babenko0N.V. Parfinovych1D.S. Skorokhodov2Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, 72 Gagarin avenue, 49010, Dnipro, UkraineOles Honchar Dnipro National University, 72 Gagarin avenue, 49010, Dnipro, UkraineOles Honchar Dnipro National University, 72 Gagarin avenue, 49010, Dnipro, UkraineWe solve the problem of the best approximation of closed operators by linear bounded operators in Hilbert spaces under assumption that the operator transforms orthogonal basis in Hilbert space into an orthogonal system. As a consequence, sharp additive Hardy-Littlewood-Pólya type inequality for multiple closed operators is established. We also demonstrate application of these results in concrete situations: for the best approximation of powers of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on classes of functions defined on closed Riemannian manifolds, for the best approximation of differentiation operators on classes of functions defined on the period and on the real line with the weight $e^{-x^2}$, and for the best approximation of functions of self-adjoint operators in Hilbert spaces.https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/cmp/article/view/6161best approximation of operatorsstechkin problemkolmogorov-type inequalitiesself-adjoint operatorlaplace-beltrami operatorclosed operator
spellingShingle V.F. Babenko
N.V. Parfinovych
D.S. Skorokhodov
The best approximation of closed operators by bounded operators in Hilbert spaces
Karpatsʹkì Matematičnì Publìkacìï
best approximation of operators
stechkin problem
kolmogorov-type inequalities
self-adjoint operator
laplace-beltrami operator
closed operator
title The best approximation of closed operators by bounded operators in Hilbert spaces
title_full The best approximation of closed operators by bounded operators in Hilbert spaces
title_fullStr The best approximation of closed operators by bounded operators in Hilbert spaces
title_full_unstemmed The best approximation of closed operators by bounded operators in Hilbert spaces
title_short The best approximation of closed operators by bounded operators in Hilbert spaces
title_sort best approximation of closed operators by bounded operators in hilbert spaces
topic best approximation of operators
stechkin problem
kolmogorov-type inequalities
self-adjoint operator
laplace-beltrami operator
closed operator
url https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/cmp/article/view/6161
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