Flow regime transition criteria for vertical downward two-phase flow in rectangular channel

Narrow rectangular channels are employed in nuclear research reactors that use plate-type nuclear fuels, high heat-flux compact heat exchangers, and high-performance micro-electronics cooling systems. Two-phase flow in narrow rectangular channels is important, and it needs to be better understood be...

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Main Authors: Vikrant Siddharudh Chalgeri, Ji Hwan Jeong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-02-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573321005027
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author Vikrant Siddharudh Chalgeri
Ji Hwan Jeong
author_facet Vikrant Siddharudh Chalgeri
Ji Hwan Jeong
author_sort Vikrant Siddharudh Chalgeri
collection DOAJ
description Narrow rectangular channels are employed in nuclear research reactors that use plate-type nuclear fuels, high heat-flux compact heat exchangers, and high-performance micro-electronics cooling systems. Two-phase flow in narrow rectangular channels is important, and it needs to be better understood because it is considerably different than that in round tubes. In this study, mechanistic models were developed for the flow regime transition criteria for various flow regimes in co-current air-water two-phase flow for vertical downward flow inside a narrow rectangular channel. The newly developed criteria were compared to a flow regime map of downward air-water two-phase flow inside a narrow rectangular channel with a 2.35-mm gap width under ambient temperature and pressure conditions. Overall, the proposed model showed good agreement with the experimental data.
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spelling doaj.art-58ad0a16c07b46448554856ccff41d8d2022-12-21T17:17:20ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332022-02-01542546553Flow regime transition criteria for vertical downward two-phase flow in rectangular channelVikrant Siddharudh Chalgeri0Ji Hwan Jeong1School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, South KoreaCorresponding author.; School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, South KoreaNarrow rectangular channels are employed in nuclear research reactors that use plate-type nuclear fuels, high heat-flux compact heat exchangers, and high-performance micro-electronics cooling systems. Two-phase flow in narrow rectangular channels is important, and it needs to be better understood because it is considerably different than that in round tubes. In this study, mechanistic models were developed for the flow regime transition criteria for various flow regimes in co-current air-water two-phase flow for vertical downward flow inside a narrow rectangular channel. The newly developed criteria were compared to a flow regime map of downward air-water two-phase flow inside a narrow rectangular channel with a 2.35-mm gap width under ambient temperature and pressure conditions. Overall, the proposed model showed good agreement with the experimental data.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573321005027Flow regimeVertical downward flowNarrow rectangular channelDrift-flux modelTransition criteria
spellingShingle Vikrant Siddharudh Chalgeri
Ji Hwan Jeong
Flow regime transition criteria for vertical downward two-phase flow in rectangular channel
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Flow regime
Vertical downward flow
Narrow rectangular channel
Drift-flux model
Transition criteria
title Flow regime transition criteria for vertical downward two-phase flow in rectangular channel
title_full Flow regime transition criteria for vertical downward two-phase flow in rectangular channel
title_fullStr Flow regime transition criteria for vertical downward two-phase flow in rectangular channel
title_full_unstemmed Flow regime transition criteria for vertical downward two-phase flow in rectangular channel
title_short Flow regime transition criteria for vertical downward two-phase flow in rectangular channel
title_sort flow regime transition criteria for vertical downward two phase flow in rectangular channel
topic Flow regime
Vertical downward flow
Narrow rectangular channel
Drift-flux model
Transition criteria
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573321005027
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