Numerical and Experimental Investigation on Nosebleed Air Jet Control for Hypersonic Vehicle

A new idea of nosebleed air jets with strong coupled internal and external flow is put forward using the lateral jet control principle to improve the maneuverability and fast reaction capabilities of hypersonic vehicles. The hypersonic vehicle’s nose stagnant high-pressure and high-temperature gas i...

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Main Authors: Lin Zhang, Junli Yang, Tiecheng Duan, Jie Wang, Xiuyi Li, Kunyuan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/6/552
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author Lin Zhang
Junli Yang
Tiecheng Duan
Jie Wang
Xiuyi Li
Kunyuan Zhang
author_facet Lin Zhang
Junli Yang
Tiecheng Duan
Jie Wang
Xiuyi Li
Kunyuan Zhang
author_sort Lin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description A new idea of nosebleed air jets with strong coupled internal and external flow is put forward using the lateral jet control principle to improve the maneuverability and fast reaction capabilities of hypersonic vehicles. The hypersonic vehicle’s nose stagnant high-pressure and high-temperature gas is utilized as the drive source for long-term jet control. The significant coupled jet interaction of the internal and external flow changes the aerodynamic characteristics. As a result, the structure is basic and does not rely on any external source to achieve flight attitude control. The complicated flow characteristics of the nosebleed jet in supersonic crossflow surrounding the vehicle were numerically and experimentally investigated. The jet interaction characteristics and the aerodynamic characteristic changes generated by the nosebleed air jet are verified by comparing the flow field with and without the jet. Results indicate that the nosebleed air jet alters the center-of-pressure coefficient, which is subsequently coupled with the interference aerodynamic force. This results in a variation in pitch moment. The jet decreases the pitching moment coefficient when compared with the case without a jet. It is probable that combining nosebleed air jets with model centroid adjustment yields an optimal trim angle of attack.
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spelling doaj.art-58ad6d3248444c27b9992fc3c4d21ab02023-11-18T08:50:12ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102023-06-0110655210.3390/aerospace10060552Numerical and Experimental Investigation on Nosebleed Air Jet Control for Hypersonic VehicleLin Zhang0Junli Yang1Tiecheng Duan2Jie Wang3Xiuyi Li4Kunyuan Zhang5Flight Technology College, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, ChinaFlight Technology College, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, ChinaFlight Technology College, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, ChinaFlight Technology College, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, ChinaFlight Technology College, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan 618307, ChinaCollege of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaA new idea of nosebleed air jets with strong coupled internal and external flow is put forward using the lateral jet control principle to improve the maneuverability and fast reaction capabilities of hypersonic vehicles. The hypersonic vehicle’s nose stagnant high-pressure and high-temperature gas is utilized as the drive source for long-term jet control. The significant coupled jet interaction of the internal and external flow changes the aerodynamic characteristics. As a result, the structure is basic and does not rely on any external source to achieve flight attitude control. The complicated flow characteristics of the nosebleed jet in supersonic crossflow surrounding the vehicle were numerically and experimentally investigated. The jet interaction characteristics and the aerodynamic characteristic changes generated by the nosebleed air jet are verified by comparing the flow field with and without the jet. Results indicate that the nosebleed air jet alters the center-of-pressure coefficient, which is subsequently coupled with the interference aerodynamic force. This results in a variation in pitch moment. The jet decreases the pitching moment coefficient when compared with the case without a jet. It is probable that combining nosebleed air jets with model centroid adjustment yields an optimal trim angle of attack.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/6/552hypersonic vehiclelateral jetjet interactionsactive flow controlwind tunnel test
spellingShingle Lin Zhang
Junli Yang
Tiecheng Duan
Jie Wang
Xiuyi Li
Kunyuan Zhang
Numerical and Experimental Investigation on Nosebleed Air Jet Control for Hypersonic Vehicle
Aerospace
hypersonic vehicle
lateral jet
jet interactions
active flow control
wind tunnel test
title Numerical and Experimental Investigation on Nosebleed Air Jet Control for Hypersonic Vehicle
title_full Numerical and Experimental Investigation on Nosebleed Air Jet Control for Hypersonic Vehicle
title_fullStr Numerical and Experimental Investigation on Nosebleed Air Jet Control for Hypersonic Vehicle
title_full_unstemmed Numerical and Experimental Investigation on Nosebleed Air Jet Control for Hypersonic Vehicle
title_short Numerical and Experimental Investigation on Nosebleed Air Jet Control for Hypersonic Vehicle
title_sort numerical and experimental investigation on nosebleed air jet control for hypersonic vehicle
topic hypersonic vehicle
lateral jet
jet interactions
active flow control
wind tunnel test
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/6/552
work_keys_str_mv AT linzhang numericalandexperimentalinvestigationonnosebleedairjetcontrolforhypersonicvehicle
AT junliyang numericalandexperimentalinvestigationonnosebleedairjetcontrolforhypersonicvehicle
AT tiechengduan numericalandexperimentalinvestigationonnosebleedairjetcontrolforhypersonicvehicle
AT jiewang numericalandexperimentalinvestigationonnosebleedairjetcontrolforhypersonicvehicle
AT xiuyili numericalandexperimentalinvestigationonnosebleedairjetcontrolforhypersonicvehicle
AT kunyuanzhang numericalandexperimentalinvestigationonnosebleedairjetcontrolforhypersonicvehicle