Noradrenergic Modulation of Light-Driven Egr-1 Expression in the Adult Visual Cortex

Noradrenaline has been shown to modulate sensory driven responses in the primary visual cortex (V1) of a number of vertebrate species. Moreover, this neurotransmitter has been postulated to bridge neuronal activation to genomic responses in order to instruct cells in long-lasting changes in neuronal...

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Main Author: Liisa A. Tremere
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2011-01-01
Series:Journal of Experimental Neuroscience
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4137/JEN.S6497
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author Liisa A. Tremere
author_facet Liisa A. Tremere
author_sort Liisa A. Tremere
collection DOAJ
description Noradrenaline has been shown to modulate sensory driven responses in the primary visual cortex (V1) of a number of vertebrate species. Moreover, this neurotransmitter has been postulated to bridge neuronal activation to genomic responses in order to instruct cells in long-lasting changes in neuronal performance. Here we show that local noradrenergic receptor activation in V1 is required for experience-regulated gene expression in the mouse V1. More specifically, we demonstrate that noradrenaline used locally within V1 mediates the light-driven gene expression of egr-1, an immediate early gene implicated as a mediator of neuronal plasticity. Visually-driven egr-1 expression largely depends on the α-adrenergic receptor subtype, with a lesser involvement of the β-subtype. Our findings suggest that noradrenergic transmission regulates plasticity associated gene expression in V1 of awake mice and is well positioned to broadly integrate experience-dependent changes at the cell's membrane and the genomic machinery in neurons.
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spelling doaj.art-58b93dbf86e448b093992394bc2cd1c42022-12-21T23:39:32ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Experimental Neuroscience1179-06952011-01-01510.4137/JEN.S6497Noradrenergic Modulation of Light-Driven Egr-1 Expression in the Adult Visual CortexLiisa A. Tremere0Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA. Department of geriatric Medicine and ROCA University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center Oklahoma City, OK 73104-0505.Noradrenaline has been shown to modulate sensory driven responses in the primary visual cortex (V1) of a number of vertebrate species. Moreover, this neurotransmitter has been postulated to bridge neuronal activation to genomic responses in order to instruct cells in long-lasting changes in neuronal performance. Here we show that local noradrenergic receptor activation in V1 is required for experience-regulated gene expression in the mouse V1. More specifically, we demonstrate that noradrenaline used locally within V1 mediates the light-driven gene expression of egr-1, an immediate early gene implicated as a mediator of neuronal plasticity. Visually-driven egr-1 expression largely depends on the α-adrenergic receptor subtype, with a lesser involvement of the β-subtype. Our findings suggest that noradrenergic transmission regulates plasticity associated gene expression in V1 of awake mice and is well positioned to broadly integrate experience-dependent changes at the cell's membrane and the genomic machinery in neurons.https://doi.org/10.4137/JEN.S6497
spellingShingle Liisa A. Tremere
Noradrenergic Modulation of Light-Driven Egr-1 Expression in the Adult Visual Cortex
Journal of Experimental Neuroscience
title Noradrenergic Modulation of Light-Driven Egr-1 Expression in the Adult Visual Cortex
title_full Noradrenergic Modulation of Light-Driven Egr-1 Expression in the Adult Visual Cortex
title_fullStr Noradrenergic Modulation of Light-Driven Egr-1 Expression in the Adult Visual Cortex
title_full_unstemmed Noradrenergic Modulation of Light-Driven Egr-1 Expression in the Adult Visual Cortex
title_short Noradrenergic Modulation of Light-Driven Egr-1 Expression in the Adult Visual Cortex
title_sort noradrenergic modulation of light driven egr 1 expression in the adult visual cortex
url https://doi.org/10.4137/JEN.S6497
work_keys_str_mv AT liisaatremere noradrenergicmodulationoflightdrivenegr1expressionintheadultvisualcortex