Associating somatic mutations to clinical outcomes: a pan-cancer study of survival time

Abstract We developed subclone multiplicity allocation and somatic heterogeneity (SMASH), a new statistical method for intra-tumor heterogeneity (ITH) inference. SMASH is tailored to the purpose of large-scale association studies with one tumor sample per patient. In a pan-cancer study of 14 cancer...

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Main Authors: Paul Little, Dan-Yu Lin, Wei Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-05-01
Series:Genome Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13073-019-0643-9
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author Paul Little
Dan-Yu Lin
Wei Sun
author_facet Paul Little
Dan-Yu Lin
Wei Sun
author_sort Paul Little
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We developed subclone multiplicity allocation and somatic heterogeneity (SMASH), a new statistical method for intra-tumor heterogeneity (ITH) inference. SMASH is tailored to the purpose of large-scale association studies with one tumor sample per patient. In a pan-cancer study of 14 cancer types, we studied the associations between survival time and ITH quantified by SMASH, together with other features of somatic mutations. Our results show that ITH is associated with survival time in several cancer types and its effect can be modified by other covariates, such as mutation burden. SMASH is available at https://github.com/Sun-lab/SMASH.
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spelling doaj.art-58bc8713fa84427185113a25f2f367572022-12-21T23:36:41ZengBMCGenome Medicine1756-994X2019-05-0111111510.1186/s13073-019-0643-9Associating somatic mutations to clinical outcomes: a pan-cancer study of survival timePaul Little0Dan-Yu Lin1Wei Sun2Department of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina Chapel HillDepartment of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina Chapel HillPublic Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research CenterAbstract We developed subclone multiplicity allocation and somatic heterogeneity (SMASH), a new statistical method for intra-tumor heterogeneity (ITH) inference. SMASH is tailored to the purpose of large-scale association studies with one tumor sample per patient. In a pan-cancer study of 14 cancer types, we studied the associations between survival time and ITH quantified by SMASH, together with other features of somatic mutations. Our results show that ITH is associated with survival time in several cancer types and its effect can be modified by other covariates, such as mutation burden. SMASH is available at https://github.com/Sun-lab/SMASH.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13073-019-0643-9Copy number alterationIntra-tumor heterogeneitySomatic mutationsSubcloneTumor mutation burden
spellingShingle Paul Little
Dan-Yu Lin
Wei Sun
Associating somatic mutations to clinical outcomes: a pan-cancer study of survival time
Genome Medicine
Copy number alteration
Intra-tumor heterogeneity
Somatic mutations
Subclone
Tumor mutation burden
title Associating somatic mutations to clinical outcomes: a pan-cancer study of survival time
title_full Associating somatic mutations to clinical outcomes: a pan-cancer study of survival time
title_fullStr Associating somatic mutations to clinical outcomes: a pan-cancer study of survival time
title_full_unstemmed Associating somatic mutations to clinical outcomes: a pan-cancer study of survival time
title_short Associating somatic mutations to clinical outcomes: a pan-cancer study of survival time
title_sort associating somatic mutations to clinical outcomes a pan cancer study of survival time
topic Copy number alteration
Intra-tumor heterogeneity
Somatic mutations
Subclone
Tumor mutation burden
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13073-019-0643-9
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