Propagation of an Airy-Gaussian beam passing through a lens with low effective Fresnel number

We derive an analytical propagation expression for the Airy-Gaussian beam propagating through a thin lens, and calculate numerical examples to investigate its focusing properties. It is shown that the pattern formed in the focus plane can be controlled to demonstrate various geometries through tunin...

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Main Authors: Jie Zhu, Huiqin Tang, Qilin Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-03-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379719329535
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author Jie Zhu
Huiqin Tang
Qilin Gao
author_facet Jie Zhu
Huiqin Tang
Qilin Gao
author_sort Jie Zhu
collection DOAJ
description We derive an analytical propagation expression for the Airy-Gaussian beam propagating through a thin lens, and calculate numerical examples to investigate its focusing properties. It is shown that the pattern formed in the focus plane can be controlled to demonstrate various geometries through tuning the beam parameters associated with the Airy function part. Moreover, we investigate the influence of the Fresnel number on the propagation properties, and find that decreasing values of the Fresnel number not only increase the size of the focusing spot, but also enhance the depth of field effectively. Our results provide a route for generating perfect squared or elliptic spot with extended depth of field through carefully adjusting the beam and optical system parameters, which may find some potential applications in various areas involving in the special beam profile.
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spelling doaj.art-58c6401fca7b405c90ad6b6138722d762022-12-21T18:40:06ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972020-03-0116102854Propagation of an Airy-Gaussian beam passing through a lens with low effective Fresnel numberJie Zhu0Huiqin Tang1Qilin Gao2College of Science, Guizhou Institute of Technology, Guiyang 550003, People’s Republic of China; Corresponding author.School of Physics and Electronics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Aerospace Engineering, Guizhou Institute of Technology, Guiyang 550003, People’s Republic of ChinaWe derive an analytical propagation expression for the Airy-Gaussian beam propagating through a thin lens, and calculate numerical examples to investigate its focusing properties. It is shown that the pattern formed in the focus plane can be controlled to demonstrate various geometries through tuning the beam parameters associated with the Airy function part. Moreover, we investigate the influence of the Fresnel number on the propagation properties, and find that decreasing values of the Fresnel number not only increase the size of the focusing spot, but also enhance the depth of field effectively. Our results provide a route for generating perfect squared or elliptic spot with extended depth of field through carefully adjusting the beam and optical system parameters, which may find some potential applications in various areas involving in the special beam profile.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379719329535Airy-Gaussian beamFocusing propertiesFresnel numberLight-sheet beam
spellingShingle Jie Zhu
Huiqin Tang
Qilin Gao
Propagation of an Airy-Gaussian beam passing through a lens with low effective Fresnel number
Results in Physics
Airy-Gaussian beam
Focusing properties
Fresnel number
Light-sheet beam
title Propagation of an Airy-Gaussian beam passing through a lens with low effective Fresnel number
title_full Propagation of an Airy-Gaussian beam passing through a lens with low effective Fresnel number
title_fullStr Propagation of an Airy-Gaussian beam passing through a lens with low effective Fresnel number
title_full_unstemmed Propagation of an Airy-Gaussian beam passing through a lens with low effective Fresnel number
title_short Propagation of an Airy-Gaussian beam passing through a lens with low effective Fresnel number
title_sort propagation of an airy gaussian beam passing through a lens with low effective fresnel number
topic Airy-Gaussian beam
Focusing properties
Fresnel number
Light-sheet beam
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379719329535
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