Finger Vein Recognition Based on Personalized Weight Maps
Finger vein recognition is a promising biometric recognition technology, which verifies identities via the vein patterns in the fingers. Binary pattern based methods were thoroughly studied in order to cope with the difficulties of extracting the blood vessel network. However, current binary pattern...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2013-09-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/9/12093 |
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author | Lu Yang Yilong Yin Rongyang Xiao Gongping Yang |
author_facet | Lu Yang Yilong Yin Rongyang Xiao Gongping Yang |
author_sort | Lu Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Finger vein recognition is a promising biometric recognition technology, which verifies identities via the vein patterns in the fingers. Binary pattern based methods were thoroughly studied in order to cope with the difficulties of extracting the blood vessel network. However, current binary pattern based finger vein matching methods treat every bit of feature codes derived from different image of various individuals as equally important and assign the same weight value to them. In this paper, we propose a finger vein recognition method based on personalized weight maps (PWMs). The different bits have different weight values according to their stabilities in a certain number of training samples from an individual. Firstly we present the concept of PWM, and then propose the finger vein recognition framework, which mainly consists of preprocessing, feature extraction, and matching. Finally, we design extensive experiments to evaluate the effectiveness of our proposal. Experimental results show that PWM achieves not only better performance, but also high robustness and reliability. In addition, PWM can be used as a general framework for binary pattern based recognition. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T20:41:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-58c785fa93124778aa0e50b34964d17a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T20:41:36Z |
publishDate | 2013-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-58c785fa93124778aa0e50b34964d17a2022-12-22T04:04:11ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202013-09-01139120931211210.3390/s130912093Finger Vein Recognition Based on Personalized Weight MapsLu YangYilong YinRongyang XiaoGongping YangFinger vein recognition is a promising biometric recognition technology, which verifies identities via the vein patterns in the fingers. Binary pattern based methods were thoroughly studied in order to cope with the difficulties of extracting the blood vessel network. However, current binary pattern based finger vein matching methods treat every bit of feature codes derived from different image of various individuals as equally important and assign the same weight value to them. In this paper, we propose a finger vein recognition method based on personalized weight maps (PWMs). The different bits have different weight values according to their stabilities in a certain number of training samples from an individual. Firstly we present the concept of PWM, and then propose the finger vein recognition framework, which mainly consists of preprocessing, feature extraction, and matching. Finally, we design extensive experiments to evaluate the effectiveness of our proposal. Experimental results show that PWM achieves not only better performance, but also high robustness and reliability. In addition, PWM can be used as a general framework for binary pattern based recognition.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/9/12093finger vein recognitionbinary patternHamming distancepersonalized weight mapgeneral framework |
spellingShingle | Lu Yang Yilong Yin Rongyang Xiao Gongping Yang Finger Vein Recognition Based on Personalized Weight Maps Sensors finger vein recognition binary pattern Hamming distance personalized weight map general framework |
title | Finger Vein Recognition Based on Personalized Weight Maps |
title_full | Finger Vein Recognition Based on Personalized Weight Maps |
title_fullStr | Finger Vein Recognition Based on Personalized Weight Maps |
title_full_unstemmed | Finger Vein Recognition Based on Personalized Weight Maps |
title_short | Finger Vein Recognition Based on Personalized Weight Maps |
title_sort | finger vein recognition based on personalized weight maps |
topic | finger vein recognition binary pattern Hamming distance personalized weight map general framework |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/9/12093 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT luyang fingerveinrecognitionbasedonpersonalizedweightmaps AT yilongyin fingerveinrecognitionbasedonpersonalizedweightmaps AT rongyangxiao fingerveinrecognitionbasedonpersonalizedweightmaps AT gongpingyang fingerveinrecognitionbasedonpersonalizedweightmaps |