GENETIC DIFFERENTIATION BETWEEN TWO HUMAN POPULATIONS CONSIDERING ON SOME DYNAMIC AND STATIC MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES

In this paper, we report on the first data connected to the phenotype diversity of the Roma population from north/eastern Bosnia and its genetic relations with neighboring non-Roma populations. Genetic structure of the Roma and non-Roma population was analyzed considering on four the static-morpho...

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Main Authors: Adisa Ahmić, Emir Halilović, Brankica Milić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Human Rehabilitation 2017-09-01
Series:Human Research in Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://human.ba/wpdm-package/full-text-118/?wpdmdl=866
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author Adisa Ahmić
Emir Halilović
Brankica Milić
author_facet Adisa Ahmić
Emir Halilović
Brankica Milić
author_sort Adisa Ahmić
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we report on the first data connected to the phenotype diversity of the Roma population from north/eastern Bosnia and its genetic relations with neighboring non-Roma populations. Genetic structure of the Roma and non-Roma population was analyzed considering on four the static-morphological and three the dynamic-morphological properties. A total of 847 samples have been collected from unrelated individuals in the area of the north/eastern Bosnia. The investigated parameters of genetic heterogeneity were estimated by: the recessive phenotypes frequency observed property, chi-squared test, exact-test, pairwise FST and genetic distance analysis. Estimation of genetic variability of the analyzed populations showed significant genetic differentiation between of the Roma and non-Roma population. The basic factors of the found significant genetic differentiation between the Roma and non-Roma population are a result of a high level of endogamy, the reproductive isolation of the Roma population and limited maternal gene flow with neighboring populations.
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spelling doaj.art-58c7ead5d8af474ba38ce8af76ce76c92023-12-03T14:30:50ZengInstitute for Human RehabilitationHuman Research in Rehabilitation2232-99352232-996X2017-09-0172222710.21554/hrr.091703GENETIC DIFFERENTIATION BETWEEN TWO HUMAN POPULATIONS CONSIDERING ON SOME DYNAMIC AND STATIC MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIESAdisa Ahmić0Emir Halilović 1Brankica Milić 2University of Tuzla, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Biology, B&HUniversity of Tuzla, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Biology, B&HUniversity of Tuzla, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Biology, B&HIn this paper, we report on the first data connected to the phenotype diversity of the Roma population from north/eastern Bosnia and its genetic relations with neighboring non-Roma populations. Genetic structure of the Roma and non-Roma population was analyzed considering on four the static-morphological and three the dynamic-morphological properties. A total of 847 samples have been collected from unrelated individuals in the area of the north/eastern Bosnia. The investigated parameters of genetic heterogeneity were estimated by: the recessive phenotypes frequency observed property, chi-squared test, exact-test, pairwise FST and genetic distance analysis. Estimation of genetic variability of the analyzed populations showed significant genetic differentiation between of the Roma and non-Roma population. The basic factors of the found significant genetic differentiation between the Roma and non-Roma population are a result of a high level of endogamy, the reproductive isolation of the Roma population and limited maternal gene flow with neighboring populations.https://human.ba/wpdm-package/full-text-118/?wpdmdl=866Roma populationgenetic differentiationphenotype systems
spellingShingle Adisa Ahmić
Emir Halilović
Brankica Milić
GENETIC DIFFERENTIATION BETWEEN TWO HUMAN POPULATIONS CONSIDERING ON SOME DYNAMIC AND STATIC MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
Human Research in Rehabilitation
Roma population
genetic differentiation
phenotype systems
title GENETIC DIFFERENTIATION BETWEEN TWO HUMAN POPULATIONS CONSIDERING ON SOME DYNAMIC AND STATIC MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
title_full GENETIC DIFFERENTIATION BETWEEN TWO HUMAN POPULATIONS CONSIDERING ON SOME DYNAMIC AND STATIC MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
title_fullStr GENETIC DIFFERENTIATION BETWEEN TWO HUMAN POPULATIONS CONSIDERING ON SOME DYNAMIC AND STATIC MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
title_full_unstemmed GENETIC DIFFERENTIATION BETWEEN TWO HUMAN POPULATIONS CONSIDERING ON SOME DYNAMIC AND STATIC MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
title_short GENETIC DIFFERENTIATION BETWEEN TWO HUMAN POPULATIONS CONSIDERING ON SOME DYNAMIC AND STATIC MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
title_sort genetic differentiation between two human populations considering on some dynamic and static morphological properties
topic Roma population
genetic differentiation
phenotype systems
url https://human.ba/wpdm-package/full-text-118/?wpdmdl=866
work_keys_str_mv AT adisaahmic geneticdifferentiationbetweentwohumanpopulationsconsideringonsomedynamicandstaticmorphologicalproperties
AT emirhalilovic geneticdifferentiationbetweentwohumanpopulationsconsideringonsomedynamicandstaticmorphologicalproperties
AT brankicamilic geneticdifferentiationbetweentwohumanpopulationsconsideringonsomedynamicandstaticmorphologicalproperties