Instrumented Analysis of the Sit-to-Stand Movement for Geriatric Screening: A Systematic Review
The Sit-to-Stand (STS) is a widely used test of physical function to screen older people at risk of falls and frailty and is also one of the most important components of standard screening for sarcopenia. There have been many recent studies in which instrumented versions of the STS (iSTS) have been...
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MDPI AG
2020-11-01
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| Series: | Bioengineering |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/7/4/139 |
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| author | Brajesh Shukla Jennifer Bassement Vivek Vijay Sandeep Yadav David Hewson |
| author_facet | Brajesh Shukla Jennifer Bassement Vivek Vijay Sandeep Yadav David Hewson |
| author_sort | Brajesh Shukla |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The Sit-to-Stand (STS) is a widely used test of physical function to screen older people at risk of falls and frailty and is also one of the most important components of standard screening for sarcopenia. There have been many recent studies in which instrumented versions of the STS (iSTS) have been developed to provide additional parameters that could improve the accuracy of the STS test. This systematic review aimed to identify whether an iSTS is a viable alternative to a standard STS to identify older people at risk of falling, frailty, and sarcopenia. A total of 856 articles were found using the search strategy developed, with 12 articles retained in the review after screening based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Six studies evaluated the iSTS in fallers, five studies in frailty and only one study in both fallers and frailty. The results showed that power and velocity parameters extracted from an iSTS have the potential to improve the accuracy of screening when compared to a standard STS. Future work should focus on standardizing the segmentation of the STS into phases to enable comparison between studies and to develop devices integrated into the chair used for the test to improve usability. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:02:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-58c9e9ab58ec447598102cca853f7428 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2306-5354 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:02:04Z |
| publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Bioengineering |
| spelling | doaj.art-58c9e9ab58ec447598102cca853f74282023-11-20T20:03:20ZengMDPI AGBioengineering2306-53542020-11-017413910.3390/bioengineering7040139Instrumented Analysis of the Sit-to-Stand Movement for Geriatric Screening: A Systematic ReviewBrajesh Shukla0Jennifer Bassement1Vivek Vijay2Sandeep Yadav3David Hewson4System Science, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur, Jodhpur 342037, IndiaHuman and Life Sciences, Laboratoire d’Automatique, de Mécanique et d’Informatique industrielles et Humaines, Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, 59300 Valenciennes, FranceDepartment of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur, Jodhpur 342037, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur, Jodhpur 342037, IndiaInstitute for Health Research, University of Bedfordshire, Luton LU1 3JU, UKThe Sit-to-Stand (STS) is a widely used test of physical function to screen older people at risk of falls and frailty and is also one of the most important components of standard screening for sarcopenia. There have been many recent studies in which instrumented versions of the STS (iSTS) have been developed to provide additional parameters that could improve the accuracy of the STS test. This systematic review aimed to identify whether an iSTS is a viable alternative to a standard STS to identify older people at risk of falling, frailty, and sarcopenia. A total of 856 articles were found using the search strategy developed, with 12 articles retained in the review after screening based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Six studies evaluated the iSTS in fallers, five studies in frailty and only one study in both fallers and frailty. The results showed that power and velocity parameters extracted from an iSTS have the potential to improve the accuracy of screening when compared to a standard STS. Future work should focus on standardizing the segmentation of the STS into phases to enable comparison between studies and to develop devices integrated into the chair used for the test to improve usability.https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/7/4/139biomedical monitoringfunctional screeningKinectRGB cameraIMUsit-to-stand |
| spellingShingle | Brajesh Shukla Jennifer Bassement Vivek Vijay Sandeep Yadav David Hewson Instrumented Analysis of the Sit-to-Stand Movement for Geriatric Screening: A Systematic Review Bioengineering biomedical monitoring functional screening Kinect RGB camera IMU sit-to-stand |
| title | Instrumented Analysis of the Sit-to-Stand Movement for Geriatric Screening: A Systematic Review |
| title_full | Instrumented Analysis of the Sit-to-Stand Movement for Geriatric Screening: A Systematic Review |
| title_fullStr | Instrumented Analysis of the Sit-to-Stand Movement for Geriatric Screening: A Systematic Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Instrumented Analysis of the Sit-to-Stand Movement for Geriatric Screening: A Systematic Review |
| title_short | Instrumented Analysis of the Sit-to-Stand Movement for Geriatric Screening: A Systematic Review |
| title_sort | instrumented analysis of the sit to stand movement for geriatric screening a systematic review |
| topic | biomedical monitoring functional screening Kinect RGB camera IMU sit-to-stand |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/7/4/139 |
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