Breast cancer treatment by nanophotolysis approach

In this work, gold nanoparticles irradiated with nanosecond short pulse laser for breast cancer treatment is studied theoretically. Nanophotolysis is involved for selective damaging of breast cancer cells. Results shows that laser fluence of 1.5 J/cm2 interact with gold nanoparticles and generates a...

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Main Author: Muhammad Gul Bahar Ashiq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-06-01
Series:Results in Physics
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379717325317
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author Muhammad Gul Bahar Ashiq
author_facet Muhammad Gul Bahar Ashiq
author_sort Muhammad Gul Bahar Ashiq
collection DOAJ
description In this work, gold nanoparticles irradiated with nanosecond short pulse laser for breast cancer treatment is studied theoretically. Nanophotolysis is involved for selective damaging of breast cancer cells. Results shows that laser fluence of 1.5 J/cm2 interact with gold nanoparticles and generates a maximum number of ions. Laser light in the visible region interacts with the gold foil. At 700 nm, 12 × 1012 ions are produced for the laser intensity of 8.89 × 107 W/cm2. Slow increase in the Coulomb explosion pressure from 0.6 × 106 Pa to 2 × 106 Pa is observed for a cluster size of range 10 nm to 20 nm. Penetration of nanobullets in tumor increases with the increase of temperature from 39.83 °C to 62.20 °C. Number of cell damaged increases by increasing the number of ions (6 × 1016 cells are damaged by 9.59 × 1020 gold ions). Findings are compared with the other experimental results and are found in excellent agreement. It is concluded from current work that nanophotolysis therapy is may be useful in future for selective damaging of breast cancer cells.
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spelling doaj.art-58d3c66d70594e89bab6dce446bb20332022-12-22T03:43:59ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972018-06-019982986Breast cancer treatment by nanophotolysis approachMuhammad Gul Bahar Ashiq0Basic Engineering Sciences, College of Engineering Majmaah University, 11952 Majmaah, Saudi ArabiaIn this work, gold nanoparticles irradiated with nanosecond short pulse laser for breast cancer treatment is studied theoretically. Nanophotolysis is involved for selective damaging of breast cancer cells. Results shows that laser fluence of 1.5 J/cm2 interact with gold nanoparticles and generates a maximum number of ions. Laser light in the visible region interacts with the gold foil. At 700 nm, 12 × 1012 ions are produced for the laser intensity of 8.89 × 107 W/cm2. Slow increase in the Coulomb explosion pressure from 0.6 × 106 Pa to 2 × 106 Pa is observed for a cluster size of range 10 nm to 20 nm. Penetration of nanobullets in tumor increases with the increase of temperature from 39.83 °C to 62.20 °C. Number of cell damaged increases by increasing the number of ions (6 × 1016 cells are damaged by 9.59 × 1020 gold ions). Findings are compared with the other experimental results and are found in excellent agreement. It is concluded from current work that nanophotolysis therapy is may be useful in future for selective damaging of breast cancer cells.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379717325317
spellingShingle Muhammad Gul Bahar Ashiq
Breast cancer treatment by nanophotolysis approach
Results in Physics
title Breast cancer treatment by nanophotolysis approach
title_full Breast cancer treatment by nanophotolysis approach
title_fullStr Breast cancer treatment by nanophotolysis approach
title_full_unstemmed Breast cancer treatment by nanophotolysis approach
title_short Breast cancer treatment by nanophotolysis approach
title_sort breast cancer treatment by nanophotolysis approach
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379717325317
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadgulbaharashiq breastcancertreatmentbynanophotolysisapproach