Soil pest control for maize when applying drip and sprinkler irrigation
In Ukraine, the application of pesticides along with irrigation water (pestigation) is becoming more widespread and popular. The use of insecticides when applying them along with irrigation water on reclamation systems (insecticide method) is a reliable way to reduce the number of dangerous pests. T...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, Institute of Water Problems and Land Reclamation
2020-06-01
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| Series: | Меліорація і водне господарство |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://mivg.iwpim.com.ua/index.php/mivg/article/view/230 |
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| author | F. S. Melnychuk S. A. Alekseeva O. V. Hordiienko L. M. Melnychuk K. B. Shatkovska |
| author_facet | F. S. Melnychuk S. A. Alekseeva O. V. Hordiienko L. M. Melnychuk K. B. Shatkovska |
| author_sort | F. S. Melnychuk |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In Ukraine, the application of pesticides along with irrigation water (pestigation) is becoming more widespread and popular. The use of insecticides when applying them along with irrigation water on reclamation systems (insecticide method) is a reliable way to reduce the number of dangerous pests. The advantage of this method is the possibility of timely delivery of plant protection products to crops during their critical periods, and rapid application of pesticides regardless of weather conditions.
The use of insecticides along with drip irrigation to control owlet moth caterpillars was carried out in the II-III decades of June. The most effective products were: Woliam Flexi 300 SC, Ampligo 150 ZC FC and Enzhio, 247, SC. Among the one-component products reliable protection of crop plants was provided by Actara, 240 SC. Under drip irrigation, owlet moth larvae control proved was rather effective, reaching 85,7-100%. On the variant with the maximum rate of insecticides, the highest efficiency was provided by the preps of Woliam Flexi 300 SC, Ampligo 150 ZC and Enzhio, 247 SC (97,1-100%).
Against the larvae of Agriotes the reliable protection of corn when applying insecticides along with drip irrigation, was obtained on the variant with Voliam Flexi 300 SC, KS, where having an application rate of 0,3 l/ha, the protection level was 97,1%.
Reduction in the number of owlet moth caterpillars and Agriotes arvae on the variants of the experiment provided crop density and enabled to obtain a higher yield of corn grain. When applying Woliam Flexi 300 SC, Ampligo 150 ZC and Enzhio, 247 SC, at the maximum application rates, the crop density averaged 84-88 thou /ha. In general, on the variants of the experiment when the maximum rates of multi-agent preps were applied, the maize productivity was 2,0-2,4 t/ha. higher than the figures on the reference variants. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T03:06:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-58d46b2d0e4a4c69800f6f88fbc69a9f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2616-5643 2616-5562 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T03:06:14Z |
| publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
| publisher | National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, Institute of Water Problems and Land Reclamation |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Меліорація і водне господарство |
| spelling | doaj.art-58d46b2d0e4a4c69800f6f88fbc69a9f2022-12-22T03:50:30ZengNational Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, Institute of Water Problems and Land ReclamationМеліорація і водне господарство2616-56432616-55622020-06-011869410.31073/mivg202001-230230Soil pest control for maize when applying drip and sprinkler irrigationF. S. Melnychuk0S. A. Alekseeva1O. V. Hordiienko2L. M. Melnychuk3K. B. Shatkovska4State Enterprise “Central Laboratory for Water and Soil Quality”, Institute of Water Problems and Land Reclamation NAAS, v. Gora, Kyiv regionState Enterprise “Central Laboratory for Water and Soil Quality”, Institute of Water Problems and Land Reclamation NAAS, v. Gora, Kyiv regionState Enterprise “Central Laboratory for Water and Soil Quality”, Institute of Water Problems and Land Reclamation NAAS, v. Gora, Kyiv regionInstitute of Water Problems and Land Reclamation NAAS, KyivInstitute of Water Problems and Land Reclamation NAAS, KyivIn Ukraine, the application of pesticides along with irrigation water (pestigation) is becoming more widespread and popular. The use of insecticides when applying them along with irrigation water on reclamation systems (insecticide method) is a reliable way to reduce the number of dangerous pests. The advantage of this method is the possibility of timely delivery of plant protection products to crops during their critical periods, and rapid application of pesticides regardless of weather conditions. The use of insecticides along with drip irrigation to control owlet moth caterpillars was carried out in the II-III decades of June. The most effective products were: Woliam Flexi 300 SC, Ampligo 150 ZC FC and Enzhio, 247, SC. Among the one-component products reliable protection of crop plants was provided by Actara, 240 SC. Under drip irrigation, owlet moth larvae control proved was rather effective, reaching 85,7-100%. On the variant with the maximum rate of insecticides, the highest efficiency was provided by the preps of Woliam Flexi 300 SC, Ampligo 150 ZC and Enzhio, 247 SC (97,1-100%). Against the larvae of Agriotes the reliable protection of corn when applying insecticides along with drip irrigation, was obtained on the variant with Voliam Flexi 300 SC, KS, where having an application rate of 0,3 l/ha, the protection level was 97,1%. Reduction in the number of owlet moth caterpillars and Agriotes arvae on the variants of the experiment provided crop density and enabled to obtain a higher yield of corn grain. When applying Woliam Flexi 300 SC, Ampligo 150 ZC and Enzhio, 247 SC, at the maximum application rates, the crop density averaged 84-88 thou /ha. In general, on the variants of the experiment when the maximum rates of multi-agent preps were applied, the maize productivity was 2,0-2,4 t/ha. higher than the figures on the reference variants.http://mivg.iwpim.com.ua/index.php/mivg/article/view/230maize, pestigation, insectigation, drip irrigation, agriotes arvae, owlet moth |
| spellingShingle | F. S. Melnychuk S. A. Alekseeva O. V. Hordiienko L. M. Melnychuk K. B. Shatkovska Soil pest control for maize when applying drip and sprinkler irrigation Меліорація і водне господарство maize, pestigation, insectigation, drip irrigation, agriotes arvae, owlet moth |
| title | Soil pest control for maize when applying drip and sprinkler irrigation |
| title_full | Soil pest control for maize when applying drip and sprinkler irrigation |
| title_fullStr | Soil pest control for maize when applying drip and sprinkler irrigation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Soil pest control for maize when applying drip and sprinkler irrigation |
| title_short | Soil pest control for maize when applying drip and sprinkler irrigation |
| title_sort | soil pest control for maize when applying drip and sprinkler irrigation |
| topic | maize, pestigation, insectigation, drip irrigation, agriotes arvae, owlet moth |
| url | http://mivg.iwpim.com.ua/index.php/mivg/article/view/230 |
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