Effect of Broussonetia papyrifera L. (paper mulberry) on growth performance, carcase traits, meat quality and immune performance in Hu ram lambs
This study was carried out in an attempt to evaluate the impact of Broussonetia papyrifera as a roughage substitute at different levels on carcase traits, growth performance, meat quality and immune performance in Hu ram lambs. Sixty Hu rams (5 months of age, 26.70 ± 2.14 kg body weight) were random...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2021-01-01
|
Series: | Italian Journal of Animal Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2021.1904795 |
_version_ | 1811225543383711744 |
---|---|
author | Ping Sheng Li He Shaoshi Ji Jiangli Huang Zhihong Zhang Dongsheng Wang Jianping Liu Huaqi Zhang |
author_facet | Ping Sheng Li He Shaoshi Ji Jiangli Huang Zhihong Zhang Dongsheng Wang Jianping Liu Huaqi Zhang |
author_sort | Ping Sheng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study was carried out in an attempt to evaluate the impact of Broussonetia papyrifera as a roughage substitute at different levels on carcase traits, growth performance, meat quality and immune performance in Hu ram lambs. Sixty Hu rams (5 months of age, 26.70 ± 2.14 kg body weight) were randomly divided into four groups. The treatments comprised B. papyrifera supplementation at levels of 0% (G0), 30% (G30), 60% (G60) and 100% (G100) of roughage feed. The results suggested that diet supplemented with B. papyrifera (G100 group) caused a higher average weight gain (AWG) and average daily gain (ADG) than those of G0 group. The highest carcase weight was observed in the G60 group. The chemical and physical properties of the longissimus dorsi muscle of Hu rams showed no significant differences (p>.05). For fatty acid, the G60 group had significantly lower content of saturated fatty acids (SFAs), higher contents of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and higher PUFA/SFA ratio than other groups (p<.05). In terms of the immune response, G60 and G100 groups significantly showed a significant rise in the immunoglobulins (IgG, IgA and IgM) (p<.05). This study indicated multiple beneficial effects of the inclusion of B. papyrifera (60% of the roughage feed) on the growth performance, carcase traits, meat quality and immune response in Hu rams. It could be used as a high-quality unconventional feedstuff for rams.HIGHLIGHTS The addition of Broussonetia papyrifera to the diet resulted in a significant improvement in the average weight gain (AWG) and average daily gain (ADG) of Hu rams. Adding appropriate proportion of B. papyrifera in diets positively modulates fatty acid percentage in the longissimus dorsi muscle, and also increases immunoglobulins (IgG, IgA and IgM) in blood. Broussonetia papyrifera could be used as a high-quality unconventional feedstuff for rams and has a positive effect on their growth performance, meat quality and immune performance. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T09:09:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-58de0c246c5d4421bdc39f6f03bc4a8d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1594-4077 1828-051X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T09:09:03Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Italian Journal of Animal Science |
spelling | doaj.art-58de0c246c5d4421bdc39f6f03bc4a8d2022-12-22T03:39:01ZengTaylor & Francis GroupItalian Journal of Animal Science1594-40771828-051X2021-01-0120169169710.1080/1828051X.2021.19047951904795Effect of Broussonetia papyrifera L. (paper mulberry) on growth performance, carcase traits, meat quality and immune performance in Hu ram lambsPing Sheng0Li He1Shaoshi Ji2Jiangli Huang3Zhihong Zhang4Dongsheng Wang5Jianping Liu6Huaqi Zhang7Institute of Biological Resources, Jiangxi Academy of SciencesInstitute of Biological Resources, Jiangxi Academy of SciencesInstitute of Biological Resources, Jiangxi Academy of SciencesInstitute of Biological Resources, Jiangxi Academy of SciencesInstitute of Biological Resources, Jiangxi Academy of SciencesInstitute of Biological Resources, Jiangxi Academy of SciencesInstitute of Biological Resources, Jiangxi Academy of SciencesInstitute of Biological Resources, Jiangxi Academy of SciencesThis study was carried out in an attempt to evaluate the impact of Broussonetia papyrifera as a roughage substitute at different levels on carcase traits, growth performance, meat quality and immune performance in Hu ram lambs. Sixty Hu rams (5 months of age, 26.70 ± 2.14 kg body weight) were randomly divided into four groups. The treatments comprised B. papyrifera supplementation at levels of 0% (G0), 30% (G30), 60% (G60) and 100% (G100) of roughage feed. The results suggested that diet supplemented with B. papyrifera (G100 group) caused a higher average weight gain (AWG) and average daily gain (ADG) than those of G0 group. The highest carcase weight was observed in the G60 group. The chemical and physical properties of the longissimus dorsi muscle of Hu rams showed no significant differences (p>.05). For fatty acid, the G60 group had significantly lower content of saturated fatty acids (SFAs), higher contents of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and higher PUFA/SFA ratio than other groups (p<.05). In terms of the immune response, G60 and G100 groups significantly showed a significant rise in the immunoglobulins (IgG, IgA and IgM) (p<.05). This study indicated multiple beneficial effects of the inclusion of B. papyrifera (60% of the roughage feed) on the growth performance, carcase traits, meat quality and immune response in Hu rams. It could be used as a high-quality unconventional feedstuff for rams.HIGHLIGHTS The addition of Broussonetia papyrifera to the diet resulted in a significant improvement in the average weight gain (AWG) and average daily gain (ADG) of Hu rams. Adding appropriate proportion of B. papyrifera in diets positively modulates fatty acid percentage in the longissimus dorsi muscle, and also increases immunoglobulins (IgG, IgA and IgM) in blood. Broussonetia papyrifera could be used as a high-quality unconventional feedstuff for rams and has a positive effect on their growth performance, meat quality and immune performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2021.1904795broussonetia papyriferahu ramsgrowth performanceimmune performance |
spellingShingle | Ping Sheng Li He Shaoshi Ji Jiangli Huang Zhihong Zhang Dongsheng Wang Jianping Liu Huaqi Zhang Effect of Broussonetia papyrifera L. (paper mulberry) on growth performance, carcase traits, meat quality and immune performance in Hu ram lambs Italian Journal of Animal Science broussonetia papyrifera hu rams growth performance immune performance |
title | Effect of Broussonetia papyrifera L. (paper mulberry) on growth performance, carcase traits, meat quality and immune performance in Hu ram lambs |
title_full | Effect of Broussonetia papyrifera L. (paper mulberry) on growth performance, carcase traits, meat quality and immune performance in Hu ram lambs |
title_fullStr | Effect of Broussonetia papyrifera L. (paper mulberry) on growth performance, carcase traits, meat quality and immune performance in Hu ram lambs |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Broussonetia papyrifera L. (paper mulberry) on growth performance, carcase traits, meat quality and immune performance in Hu ram lambs |
title_short | Effect of Broussonetia papyrifera L. (paper mulberry) on growth performance, carcase traits, meat quality and immune performance in Hu ram lambs |
title_sort | effect of broussonetia papyrifera l paper mulberry on growth performance carcase traits meat quality and immune performance in hu ram lambs |
topic | broussonetia papyrifera hu rams growth performance immune performance |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2021.1904795 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pingsheng effectofbroussonetiapapyriferalpapermulberryongrowthperformancecarcasetraitsmeatqualityandimmuneperformanceinhuramlambs AT lihe effectofbroussonetiapapyriferalpapermulberryongrowthperformancecarcasetraitsmeatqualityandimmuneperformanceinhuramlambs AT shaoshiji effectofbroussonetiapapyriferalpapermulberryongrowthperformancecarcasetraitsmeatqualityandimmuneperformanceinhuramlambs AT jianglihuang effectofbroussonetiapapyriferalpapermulberryongrowthperformancecarcasetraitsmeatqualityandimmuneperformanceinhuramlambs AT zhihongzhang effectofbroussonetiapapyriferalpapermulberryongrowthperformancecarcasetraitsmeatqualityandimmuneperformanceinhuramlambs AT dongshengwang effectofbroussonetiapapyriferalpapermulberryongrowthperformancecarcasetraitsmeatqualityandimmuneperformanceinhuramlambs AT jianpingliu effectofbroussonetiapapyriferalpapermulberryongrowthperformancecarcasetraitsmeatqualityandimmuneperformanceinhuramlambs AT huaqizhang effectofbroussonetiapapyriferalpapermulberryongrowthperformancecarcasetraitsmeatqualityandimmuneperformanceinhuramlambs |