Communicative-Functional Potential of Incentive Modality in Psycholinguistic Dimension
The objective is to substantiate the psycholinguistic parameters of the category of incentive modality that has a direct connection with a number of mental phenomena and the speaker and the addressee, and describe the psycholinguistic model of the act of volition in combination with the study of the...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Pereiaslav-Khmelnytsky Hryhorii Skovoroda State Pedagogical University
2020-11-01
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| Series: | Психолінгвістика |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://psycholing-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/1078 |
| _version_ | 1818737405339893760 |
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| author | Василь Шинкарук Світлана Харченко |
| author_facet | Василь Шинкарук Світлана Харченко |
| author_sort | Василь Шинкарук |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The objective is to substantiate the psycholinguistic parameters of the category of incentive modality that has a direct connection with a number of mental phenomena and the speaker and the addressee, and describe the psycholinguistic model of the act of volition in combination with the study of the mechanisms and processes of perception, interpretation and speech generation governing the functioning of a language unit in a certain psycholingual dimension and its interpretation by the addressee.
Materials & Methods. To achieve the stated goal, the descriptive method with its inherent means of external and internal interpretations was used as the main one; the pragmatic method involving the methodology of speech act analysis was also applied to determine the components of the psycholinguistic model of an incentive act and distinguish the types of incentive utterances; classification method – for inventory and systematization of indirectly incentive utterances, contextual-interpretive method – for establishing the transposition of non-incentive utterances into incentive ones in speech activity; intent analysis is involved in the study of indirectly incentive utterances that the addressee interprets as incentive ones in a speech situation.
Results. The analysis of the inextricable interconnection of psychological, mental and linguistic processes made it possible to determine the psycholinguistic parameters of the category of incentive modality, in which the content plan (intentional needs of the speaker: orders, wishes, warnings, etc.) and the plan of linguistic representation are clearly explicated. Based on this approach the incentive is interpreted both as a psycholinguistic concept and a linguistic universal category; the components of the linguistic model and the functional structure of the incentive act are defined. The bidirection of the act of volition is emphasized.
Conclusions. It is established that the focus on the positive result of the incentive foresees the obligatory accounting of distinguished or assumed background knowledge, the usage of the single sign system for encoding and decoding information, conventions, communicative situations, etc. The incentive explicates the volitional impulse, the indication to the addressee of the incentive action. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-18T00:52:31Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-58df16de41274a1fbcb7dac5ff818281 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2309-1797 2415-3397 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-18T00:52:31Z |
| publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
| publisher | Pereiaslav-Khmelnytsky Hryhorii Skovoroda State Pedagogical University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Психолінгвістика |
| spelling | doaj.art-58df16de41274a1fbcb7dac5ff8182812022-12-21T21:26:37ZengPereiaslav-Khmelnytsky Hryhorii Skovoroda State Pedagogical UniversityПсихолінгвістика2309-17972415-33972020-11-0128218320310.31470/2309-1797-2020-28-2-183-2031078Communicative-Functional Potential of Incentive Modality in Psycholinguistic DimensionВасиль Шинкарук0Світлана Харченко1National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of UkraineNational University of Life and Environmental Sciences of UkraineThe objective is to substantiate the psycholinguistic parameters of the category of incentive modality that has a direct connection with a number of mental phenomena and the speaker and the addressee, and describe the psycholinguistic model of the act of volition in combination with the study of the mechanisms and processes of perception, interpretation and speech generation governing the functioning of a language unit in a certain psycholingual dimension and its interpretation by the addressee. Materials & Methods. To achieve the stated goal, the descriptive method with its inherent means of external and internal interpretations was used as the main one; the pragmatic method involving the methodology of speech act analysis was also applied to determine the components of the psycholinguistic model of an incentive act and distinguish the types of incentive utterances; classification method – for inventory and systematization of indirectly incentive utterances, contextual-interpretive method – for establishing the transposition of non-incentive utterances into incentive ones in speech activity; intent analysis is involved in the study of indirectly incentive utterances that the addressee interprets as incentive ones in a speech situation. Results. The analysis of the inextricable interconnection of psychological, mental and linguistic processes made it possible to determine the psycholinguistic parameters of the category of incentive modality, in which the content plan (intentional needs of the speaker: orders, wishes, warnings, etc.) and the plan of linguistic representation are clearly explicated. Based on this approach the incentive is interpreted both as a psycholinguistic concept and a linguistic universal category; the components of the linguistic model and the functional structure of the incentive act are defined. The bidirection of the act of volition is emphasized. Conclusions. It is established that the focus on the positive result of the incentive foresees the obligatory accounting of distinguished or assumed background knowledge, the usage of the single sign system for encoding and decoding information, conventions, communicative situations, etc. The incentive explicates the volitional impulse, the indication to the addressee of the incentive action.https://psycholing-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/1078incentive, psycholinguistic model, motive, need, communicative situation, vocative utterance, incentive modality. |
| spellingShingle | Василь Шинкарук Світлана Харченко Communicative-Functional Potential of Incentive Modality in Psycholinguistic Dimension Психолінгвістика incentive, psycholinguistic model, motive, need, communicative situation, vocative utterance, incentive modality. |
| title | Communicative-Functional Potential of Incentive Modality in Psycholinguistic Dimension |
| title_full | Communicative-Functional Potential of Incentive Modality in Psycholinguistic Dimension |
| title_fullStr | Communicative-Functional Potential of Incentive Modality in Psycholinguistic Dimension |
| title_full_unstemmed | Communicative-Functional Potential of Incentive Modality in Psycholinguistic Dimension |
| title_short | Communicative-Functional Potential of Incentive Modality in Psycholinguistic Dimension |
| title_sort | communicative functional potential of incentive modality in psycholinguistic dimension |
| topic | incentive, psycholinguistic model, motive, need, communicative situation, vocative utterance, incentive modality. |
| url | https://psycholing-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/1078 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT vasilʹšinkaruk communicativefunctionalpotentialofincentivemodalityinpsycholinguisticdimension AT svítlanaharčenko communicativefunctionalpotentialofincentivemodalityinpsycholinguisticdimension |