Evaluation of the accuracy of Demirjian method in estimating chronologic ages of 5-17 year-old children and adolescents in Kerman

AbstractIntroduction: Age estimation plays a critical role in pediatric endocrinology, orthodontics, pediatric dentistry, archaeology, etc. The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of dental age estimation in 5‒17 year-old children and adolescents in Kerman using Demirjian method.Materials...

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Main Authors: Mahnaz Sheikhi, Sajad Ghorbanizadeh, Amin Ghasemzadeh, Mehdi Baghestani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 2012-01-01
Series:مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jids.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/410
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author Mahnaz Sheikhi
Sajad Ghorbanizadeh
Amin Ghasemzadeh
Mehdi Baghestani
author_facet Mahnaz Sheikhi
Sajad Ghorbanizadeh
Amin Ghasemzadeh
Mehdi Baghestani
author_sort Mahnaz Sheikhi
collection DOAJ
description AbstractIntroduction: Age estimation plays a critical role in pediatric endocrinology, orthodontics, pediatric dentistry, archaeology, etc. The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of dental age estimation in 5‒17 year-old children and adolescents in Kerman using Demirjian method.Materials and Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study was carried out on 350 panoramic radiographs of 224 girls and 126 boys, referring to Kerman dental clinics. Simple sampling method was used. Based on Demirjian method two dental radiologists calculated the dental maturity score (DMS) by assessing the seven left mandibular teeth and estimated the dental age for each case. The chronologic age of each patient was obtained from demographic data. Finally, the correlation between estimated dental age and chronologic age was determined by Pearson’s correlation coefficient and paired t-test using SPSS statistical software (α = 0.05). Result: Mean dental age in all the subjects was estimated 0.11 year less than the chronologic age. Pearson’s correlation coefficient between estimated and chronological ages was 0.95, indicating statistical significance (p value < 0.001). In addition, there was no significant difference between estimated and chronological ages (p value = 0.15). Discussion: Based on the results of the present study, Demirjian method is sufficiently accurate to estimate dental age of children in Kerman is and can be used acceptably. Key words: Age, Dental age, Dental calcification.test
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spelling doaj.art-58e059ba88b4441f86a3bccc49bd8ef02023-09-02T11:28:18ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان1735-255X2008-69892012-01-0175554558Evaluation of the accuracy of Demirjian method in estimating chronologic ages of 5-17 year-old children and adolescents in KermanMahnaz SheikhiSajad GhorbanizadehAmin GhasemzadehMehdi BaghestaniAbstractIntroduction: Age estimation plays a critical role in pediatric endocrinology, orthodontics, pediatric dentistry, archaeology, etc. The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of dental age estimation in 5‒17 year-old children and adolescents in Kerman using Demirjian method.Materials and Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study was carried out on 350 panoramic radiographs of 224 girls and 126 boys, referring to Kerman dental clinics. Simple sampling method was used. Based on Demirjian method two dental radiologists calculated the dental maturity score (DMS) by assessing the seven left mandibular teeth and estimated the dental age for each case. The chronologic age of each patient was obtained from demographic data. Finally, the correlation between estimated dental age and chronologic age was determined by Pearson’s correlation coefficient and paired t-test using SPSS statistical software (α = 0.05). Result: Mean dental age in all the subjects was estimated 0.11 year less than the chronologic age. Pearson’s correlation coefficient between estimated and chronological ages was 0.95, indicating statistical significance (p value < 0.001). In addition, there was no significant difference between estimated and chronological ages (p value = 0.15). Discussion: Based on the results of the present study, Demirjian method is sufficiently accurate to estimate dental age of children in Kerman is and can be used acceptably. Key words: Age, Dental age, Dental calcification.testhttp://www.jids.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/410Key words: AgeDental ageDental calcification.
spellingShingle Mahnaz Sheikhi
Sajad Ghorbanizadeh
Amin Ghasemzadeh
Mehdi Baghestani
Evaluation of the accuracy of Demirjian method in estimating chronologic ages of 5-17 year-old children and adolescents in Kerman
مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان
Key words: Age
Dental age
Dental calcification.
title Evaluation of the accuracy of Demirjian method in estimating chronologic ages of 5-17 year-old children and adolescents in Kerman
title_full Evaluation of the accuracy of Demirjian method in estimating chronologic ages of 5-17 year-old children and adolescents in Kerman
title_fullStr Evaluation of the accuracy of Demirjian method in estimating chronologic ages of 5-17 year-old children and adolescents in Kerman
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the accuracy of Demirjian method in estimating chronologic ages of 5-17 year-old children and adolescents in Kerman
title_short Evaluation of the accuracy of Demirjian method in estimating chronologic ages of 5-17 year-old children and adolescents in Kerman
title_sort evaluation of the accuracy of demirjian method in estimating chronologic ages of 5 17 year old children and adolescents in kerman
topic Key words: Age
Dental age
Dental calcification.
url http://www.jids.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/410
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