Kinetics and Mechanism of the Substitution of Ligand (Urea) of [Ti(ur)6]3+ by H2O and SCN¯ in Ethanol Solution

The kinetics of substitution of [Ti(ur)6]3+ by H2O and SCN¯ ion in ethanol solution have been measured spectrophotometrically by stopped-flow method. Water is a good nucleophile toward Ti(III) substrates. Even the solvent ethanol appears to be a poor ligand when compared to water. Substitution, in g...

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Main Authors: A. Kamkar, J.P. Day
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECR 1987-06-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_12271_e97b4991f6834000312f23de43cf1970.pdf
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author A. Kamkar
J.P. Day
author_facet A. Kamkar
J.P. Day
author_sort A. Kamkar
collection DOAJ
description The kinetics of substitution of [Ti(ur)6]3+ by H2O and SCN¯ ion in ethanol solution have been measured spectrophotometrically by stopped-flow method. Water is a good nucleophile toward Ti(III) substrates. Even the solvent ethanol appears to be a poor ligand when compared to water. Substitution, in general follows two parallel pathways: "direct" (second order) reaction and solvolysis followed by rapid substitution (first order). Both mechanisms are important for H2O substitution, but for SCN¯ reaction is much more rapid and proceeds entirely by the "direct" route, probably because of the greater nucleophilic strength of SCN¯ V.S. H2O.
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spelling doaj.art-58e2e0d5f47f47e2b011437dc16854fd2022-12-22T03:17:46ZengIranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECRIranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering1021-99861021-99861987-06-0161313712271Kinetics and Mechanism of the Substitution of Ligand (Urea) of [Ti(ur)6]3+ by H2O and SCN¯ in Ethanol SolutionA. Kamkar0J.P. Day1Department of Chemistry, Tabriz University, Tabriz, I.R. IRANDepartment of Chemistry, Manchester University, M13 9PL, ENGLANDThe kinetics of substitution of [Ti(ur)6]3+ by H2O and SCN¯ ion in ethanol solution have been measured spectrophotometrically by stopped-flow method. Water is a good nucleophile toward Ti(III) substrates. Even the solvent ethanol appears to be a poor ligand when compared to water. Substitution, in general follows two parallel pathways: "direct" (second order) reaction and solvolysis followed by rapid substitution (first order). Both mechanisms are important for H2O substitution, but for SCN¯ reaction is much more rapid and proceeds entirely by the "direct" route, probably because of the greater nucleophilic strength of SCN¯ V.S. H2O.http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_12271_e97b4991f6834000312f23de43cf1970.pdfkineticssubstitutionligand (urea)ethanol solution
spellingShingle A. Kamkar
J.P. Day
Kinetics and Mechanism of the Substitution of Ligand (Urea) of [Ti(ur)6]3+ by H2O and SCN¯ in Ethanol Solution
Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
kinetics
substitution
ligand (urea)
ethanol solution
title Kinetics and Mechanism of the Substitution of Ligand (Urea) of [Ti(ur)6]3+ by H2O and SCN¯ in Ethanol Solution
title_full Kinetics and Mechanism of the Substitution of Ligand (Urea) of [Ti(ur)6]3+ by H2O and SCN¯ in Ethanol Solution
title_fullStr Kinetics and Mechanism of the Substitution of Ligand (Urea) of [Ti(ur)6]3+ by H2O and SCN¯ in Ethanol Solution
title_full_unstemmed Kinetics and Mechanism of the Substitution of Ligand (Urea) of [Ti(ur)6]3+ by H2O and SCN¯ in Ethanol Solution
title_short Kinetics and Mechanism of the Substitution of Ligand (Urea) of [Ti(ur)6]3+ by H2O and SCN¯ in Ethanol Solution
title_sort kinetics and mechanism of the substitution of ligand urea of ti ur 6 3 by h2o and scn¯ in ethanol solution
topic kinetics
substitution
ligand (urea)
ethanol solution
url http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_12271_e97b4991f6834000312f23de43cf1970.pdf
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