Estimating developmental states of tumors and normal tissues using a linear time-ordered model

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Tumor cells are considered to have an aberrant cell state, and some evidence indicates different development states appearing in the tumorigenesis. Embryonic development and stem cell differentiation are ordered processes in which th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xuan Zhenyu, Wu Tao, Chen Beibei, Zhang Bo, Zhu Xiaopeng, Chen Runsheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-02-01
Series:BMC Bioinformatics
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/12/53
_version_ 1818529107914260480
author Xuan Zhenyu
Wu Tao
Chen Beibei
Zhang Bo
Zhu Xiaopeng
Chen Runsheng
author_facet Xuan Zhenyu
Wu Tao
Chen Beibei
Zhang Bo
Zhu Xiaopeng
Chen Runsheng
author_sort Xuan Zhenyu
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Tumor cells are considered to have an aberrant cell state, and some evidence indicates different development states appearing in the tumorigenesis. Embryonic development and stem cell differentiation are ordered processes in which the sequence of events over time is highly conserved. The "cancer attractor" concept integrates normal developmental processes and tumorigenesis into a high-dimensional "cell state space", and provides a reasonable explanation of the relationship between these two biological processes from theoretical viewpoint. However, it is hard to describe such relationship by using existed experimental data; moreover, the measurement of different development states is also difficult.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Here, by applying a novel time-ordered linear model based on a co-bisector which represents the joint direction of a series of vectors, we described the trajectories of development process by a line and showed different developmental states of tumor cells from developmental timescale perspective in a cell state space. This model was used to transform time-course developmental expression profiles of human ESCs, normal mouse liver, ovary and lung tissue into "cell developmental state lines". Then these cell state lines were applied to observe the developmental states of different tumors and their corresponding normal samples. Mouse liver and ovarian tumors showed different similarity to early development stage. Similarly, human glioma cells and ovarian tumors became developmentally "younger".</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The time-ordered linear model captured linear projected development trajectories in a cell state space. Meanwhile it also reflected the change tendency of gene expression over time from the developmental timescale perspective, and our finding indicated different development states during tumorigenesis processes in different tissues.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-11T06:58:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-58ef53c54e2f4cbf83904063f722a1d4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2105
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T06:58:50Z
publishDate 2011-02-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Bioinformatics
spelling doaj.art-58ef53c54e2f4cbf83904063f722a1d42022-12-22T01:16:39ZengBMCBMC Bioinformatics1471-21052011-02-011215310.1186/1471-2105-12-53Estimating developmental states of tumors and normal tissues using a linear time-ordered modelXuan ZhenyuWu TaoChen BeibeiZhang BoZhu XiaopengChen Runsheng<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Tumor cells are considered to have an aberrant cell state, and some evidence indicates different development states appearing in the tumorigenesis. Embryonic development and stem cell differentiation are ordered processes in which the sequence of events over time is highly conserved. The "cancer attractor" concept integrates normal developmental processes and tumorigenesis into a high-dimensional "cell state space", and provides a reasonable explanation of the relationship between these two biological processes from theoretical viewpoint. However, it is hard to describe such relationship by using existed experimental data; moreover, the measurement of different development states is also difficult.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Here, by applying a novel time-ordered linear model based on a co-bisector which represents the joint direction of a series of vectors, we described the trajectories of development process by a line and showed different developmental states of tumor cells from developmental timescale perspective in a cell state space. This model was used to transform time-course developmental expression profiles of human ESCs, normal mouse liver, ovary and lung tissue into "cell developmental state lines". Then these cell state lines were applied to observe the developmental states of different tumors and their corresponding normal samples. Mouse liver and ovarian tumors showed different similarity to early development stage. Similarly, human glioma cells and ovarian tumors became developmentally "younger".</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The time-ordered linear model captured linear projected development trajectories in a cell state space. Meanwhile it also reflected the change tendency of gene expression over time from the developmental timescale perspective, and our finding indicated different development states during tumorigenesis processes in different tissues.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/12/53
spellingShingle Xuan Zhenyu
Wu Tao
Chen Beibei
Zhang Bo
Zhu Xiaopeng
Chen Runsheng
Estimating developmental states of tumors and normal tissues using a linear time-ordered model
BMC Bioinformatics
title Estimating developmental states of tumors and normal tissues using a linear time-ordered model
title_full Estimating developmental states of tumors and normal tissues using a linear time-ordered model
title_fullStr Estimating developmental states of tumors and normal tissues using a linear time-ordered model
title_full_unstemmed Estimating developmental states of tumors and normal tissues using a linear time-ordered model
title_short Estimating developmental states of tumors and normal tissues using a linear time-ordered model
title_sort estimating developmental states of tumors and normal tissues using a linear time ordered model
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/12/53
work_keys_str_mv AT xuanzhenyu estimatingdevelopmentalstatesoftumorsandnormaltissuesusingalineartimeorderedmodel
AT wutao estimatingdevelopmentalstatesoftumorsandnormaltissuesusingalineartimeorderedmodel
AT chenbeibei estimatingdevelopmentalstatesoftumorsandnormaltissuesusingalineartimeorderedmodel
AT zhangbo estimatingdevelopmentalstatesoftumorsandnormaltissuesusingalineartimeorderedmodel
AT zhuxiaopeng estimatingdevelopmentalstatesoftumorsandnormaltissuesusingalineartimeorderedmodel
AT chenrunsheng estimatingdevelopmentalstatesoftumorsandnormaltissuesusingalineartimeorderedmodel