The impact of coping styles on the mental health of healthcare workers one year after the initial COVID-19 outbreak in China

Introduction A 2020 study in Wuhan residents reported 70.2% of participants faced the COVID-19 pandemic using active coping strategies, and we wanted to explore its comparability in Chinese Health Care Workers (HCWs) across 7 regions in China 1 year after the initial outbreak. Objectives The study...

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Main Authors: N. Haghbin, M. J. Gonzalez Mendez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2023-03-01
Series:European Psychiatry
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823012427/type/journal_article
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author N. Haghbin
M. J. Gonzalez Mendez
author_facet N. Haghbin
M. J. Gonzalez Mendez
author_sort N. Haghbin
collection DOAJ
description Introduction A 2020 study in Wuhan residents reported 70.2% of participants faced the COVID-19 pandemic using active coping strategies, and we wanted to explore its comparability in Chinese Health Care Workers (HCWs) across 7 regions in China 1 year after the initial outbreak. Objectives The study analyzed coping strategies utilized by different Chinese HCWs under a stressful period like the COVID-19 pandemic and three psychological scales were used to assess its effect on five psychological outcomes such as depression, anxiety, stress, post-traumatic stress disorder and suicidal ideation. Methods A cross-sectional self-administered online questionnaire was conducted during the period of November 2020 and March 2021 and included sociodemographic information, work environment before and during the pandemic, experiences, fears and concerns about COVID-19 and three psychological scales including Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21(DASS-21), Primary Care PTSD Screen for DSM-5 (PC-PTSD-5) and Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ-20). Chi-square analysis was used to explore categorical association. Results The findings demonstrated that 633 (52.5%) of the participants used passive coping strategies, while 600 (47.5%) used active coping strategies. Passive coping strategies with at least one mental health problem were positively correlated with participants having a previous chronic disease diagnosis, working days in a week during the outbreak, PPE availability, days in isolation for being suspected or a confirmed case of COVID-19, worries about infecting relatives and the pandemic affecting family’s financial situation. Conclusions Developing and creating intervention programs to strengthen active coping strategies will improve mental health outcomes in Chinese HCWs during the COVID pandemic. Disclosure of Interest None Declared
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spelling doaj.art-58ff5c223567476c811cf73e671a69872023-11-17T05:08:37ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852023-03-0166S595S59510.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1242The impact of coping styles on the mental health of healthcare workers one year after the initial COVID-19 outbreak in ChinaN. Haghbin0M. J. Gonzalez Mendez1Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, AustraliaHealth Ciences Institute, Universidad de O’Higgins, Rancagua, Chile Introduction A 2020 study in Wuhan residents reported 70.2% of participants faced the COVID-19 pandemic using active coping strategies, and we wanted to explore its comparability in Chinese Health Care Workers (HCWs) across 7 regions in China 1 year after the initial outbreak. Objectives The study analyzed coping strategies utilized by different Chinese HCWs under a stressful period like the COVID-19 pandemic and three psychological scales were used to assess its effect on five psychological outcomes such as depression, anxiety, stress, post-traumatic stress disorder and suicidal ideation. Methods A cross-sectional self-administered online questionnaire was conducted during the period of November 2020 and March 2021 and included sociodemographic information, work environment before and during the pandemic, experiences, fears and concerns about COVID-19 and three psychological scales including Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21(DASS-21), Primary Care PTSD Screen for DSM-5 (PC-PTSD-5) and Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ-20). Chi-square analysis was used to explore categorical association. Results The findings demonstrated that 633 (52.5%) of the participants used passive coping strategies, while 600 (47.5%) used active coping strategies. Passive coping strategies with at least one mental health problem were positively correlated with participants having a previous chronic disease diagnosis, working days in a week during the outbreak, PPE availability, days in isolation for being suspected or a confirmed case of COVID-19, worries about infecting relatives and the pandemic affecting family’s financial situation. Conclusions Developing and creating intervention programs to strengthen active coping strategies will improve mental health outcomes in Chinese HCWs during the COVID pandemic. Disclosure of Interest None Declaredhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823012427/type/journal_article
spellingShingle N. Haghbin
M. J. Gonzalez Mendez
The impact of coping styles on the mental health of healthcare workers one year after the initial COVID-19 outbreak in China
European Psychiatry
title The impact of coping styles on the mental health of healthcare workers one year after the initial COVID-19 outbreak in China
title_full The impact of coping styles on the mental health of healthcare workers one year after the initial COVID-19 outbreak in China
title_fullStr The impact of coping styles on the mental health of healthcare workers one year after the initial COVID-19 outbreak in China
title_full_unstemmed The impact of coping styles on the mental health of healthcare workers one year after the initial COVID-19 outbreak in China
title_short The impact of coping styles on the mental health of healthcare workers one year after the initial COVID-19 outbreak in China
title_sort impact of coping styles on the mental health of healthcare workers one year after the initial covid 19 outbreak in china
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823012427/type/journal_article
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