Performance Comparison of Activated Sludge Systems at Mesophilic and Thermophilic Modes in Treating Dairy Wastewater
In this research, two activated sludgeexperimental laboratoryplants wereconstructed and operated using dairy wastewater. One of these plants were operatedat high temperatures of (40 – 60 oC) “Thermophilic microorganisms reactors",whereas the other one were operated at constant temperature of (2...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Unviversity of Technology- Iraq
2013-02-01
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Series: | Engineering and Technology Journal |
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Online Access: | https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_71412_c6221cc51dd91e7fe304b16f47fd9e2a.pdf |
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author | Kossay K. Al-Ahmady Mohamed Sameer Ghanim |
author_facet | Kossay K. Al-Ahmady Mohamed Sameer Ghanim |
author_sort | Kossay K. Al-Ahmady |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this research, two activated sludgeexperimental laboratoryplants wereconstructed and operated using dairy wastewater. One of these plants were operatedat high temperatures of (40 – 60 oC) “Thermophilic microorganisms reactors",whereas the other one were operated at constant temperature of (25 oC)“Mesophilicreactor”. The resultsshowed that the organic removal efficiency of "Mesophilicreactor" was more than the "Thermophilic reactors" and it decreasedwith increasingthe temperature.The kinetic parameters for the both mode of operations were alsocalculated. The value of the substrate removal rate constant (k) for the "Mesophilic,25ºC" reactor was (0.017 day-1) and it was greater than others for the thermophilicreactors.(k) and (Y) decreased with increasing the temperature. The values of (Ks),(Umax), and (Kd) in the thermophilic reactors were more than the corresponding valuesin the mesophilic reactor and increased with increasing the temperature. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5903d433398548a0bff76e7d644cceea |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1681-6900 2412-0758 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:12:23Z |
publishDate | 2013-02-01 |
publisher | Unviversity of Technology- Iraq |
record_format | Article |
series | Engineering and Technology Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-5903d433398548a0bff76e7d644cceea2024-02-04T17:34:29ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582013-02-01312 A324510.30684/etj.31.2A.1471412Performance Comparison of Activated Sludge Systems at Mesophilic and Thermophilic Modes in Treating Dairy WastewaterKossay K. Al-AhmadyMohamed Sameer GhanimIn this research, two activated sludgeexperimental laboratoryplants wereconstructed and operated using dairy wastewater. One of these plants were operatedat high temperatures of (40 – 60 oC) “Thermophilic microorganisms reactors",whereas the other one were operated at constant temperature of (25 oC)“Mesophilicreactor”. The resultsshowed that the organic removal efficiency of "Mesophilicreactor" was more than the "Thermophilic reactors" and it decreasedwith increasingthe temperature.The kinetic parameters for the both mode of operations were alsocalculated. The value of the substrate removal rate constant (k) for the "Mesophilic,25ºC" reactor was (0.017 day-1) and it was greater than others for the thermophilicreactors.(k) and (Y) decreased with increasing the temperature. The values of (Ks),(Umax), and (Kd) in the thermophilic reactors were more than the corresponding valuesin the mesophilic reactor and increased with increasing the temperature.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_71412_c6221cc51dd91e7fe304b16f47fd9e2a.pdfthermophilicmesophilicactivated sludgekinetic parametersdairy waste |
spellingShingle | Kossay K. Al-Ahmady Mohamed Sameer Ghanim Performance Comparison of Activated Sludge Systems at Mesophilic and Thermophilic Modes in Treating Dairy Wastewater Engineering and Technology Journal thermophilic mesophilic activated sludge kinetic parameters dairy waste |
title | Performance Comparison of Activated Sludge Systems at Mesophilic and Thermophilic Modes in Treating Dairy Wastewater |
title_full | Performance Comparison of Activated Sludge Systems at Mesophilic and Thermophilic Modes in Treating Dairy Wastewater |
title_fullStr | Performance Comparison of Activated Sludge Systems at Mesophilic and Thermophilic Modes in Treating Dairy Wastewater |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance Comparison of Activated Sludge Systems at Mesophilic and Thermophilic Modes in Treating Dairy Wastewater |
title_short | Performance Comparison of Activated Sludge Systems at Mesophilic and Thermophilic Modes in Treating Dairy Wastewater |
title_sort | performance comparison of activated sludge systems at mesophilic and thermophilic modes in treating dairy wastewater |
topic | thermophilic mesophilic activated sludge kinetic parameters dairy waste |
url | https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_71412_c6221cc51dd91e7fe304b16f47fd9e2a.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kossaykalahmady performancecomparisonofactivatedsludgesystemsatmesophilicandthermophilicmodesintreatingdairywastewater AT mohamedsameerghanim performancecomparisonofactivatedsludgesystemsatmesophilicandthermophilicmodesintreatingdairywastewater |