Effect of Spirulina on Somatic Cell Count and Milk Quality

Subclinical mastitis is a major problem threating the cows' industry in Egypt. This study aimed to investigate the impact of SCC on the milk composition and evaluate the effect of spirulina supplementation on SCC and milk quality. Total of 270 milk samples were examined using CMT, BacSomatic a...

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Main Authors: Maha Ragab, Mohamed El-Diasty, Mohammed El-Sherbini, Adel AbdelKhalek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Assiut University 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Veterinary Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://advetresearch.com/index.php/AVR/article/view/1324
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author Maha Ragab
Mohamed El-Diasty
Mohammed El-Sherbini
Adel AbdelKhalek
author_facet Maha Ragab
Mohamed El-Diasty
Mohammed El-Sherbini
Adel AbdelKhalek
author_sort Maha Ragab
collection DOAJ
description Subclinical mastitis is a major problem threating the cows' industry in Egypt. This study aimed to investigate the impact of SCC on the milk composition and evaluate the effect of spirulina supplementation on SCC and milk quality. Total of 270 milk samples were examined using CMT, BacSomatic and MilkoscanTMFT1 system. For evaluation of spirulina effect, ten cows were supplemented with spirulina powder (20 g per head for one month).The prevalence of SCM according to CMT and SCC was 32.2% and 54.4%, respectively.  SCC negatively correlated with Fat, protein, lactose, and casein% which had Means of 2.94±0.75, 3.48±0.37, 4.82±0.23, and 2.58±0.39, respectively at SCC (<200 ×103cell/ml) while, at SCC above 400 ×103cell/ml were 2.43±0.95, 3.24 ±0.33, 4.61±0.22, and 2.4±0.38, respectively. There was a significant decrease in the average of SCC from 6638.9±4675.9×103 to 361.1±321.4×103cell/ml after 3 weeks of spirulina supplementation. The Mean of Fat, protein, lactose, and casein% were increased from 2.84±0.29, 3.02±0.4, 4.49±0.4 and 2.34±0.28, respectively to reach 3.62±0.16, 3.65±0.43, 4.86±0.41 and 2.59±0.3, respectively and Milk yield increased from average of 21.7±3.23 kg/day to 24.2±2.39kg after 21 days of spirulina treatment. Therefore, milk quality and quantity can be improved by using Spirulina supplementation which reduces SCC.  
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spelling doaj.art-59046b5728f74da48a309f6c7f165bee2023-10-18T14:14:05ZengAssiut UniversityJournal of Advanced Veterinary Research2090-62692090-62772023-06-01134Effect of Spirulina on Somatic Cell Count and Milk QualityMaha Ragab 0Mohamed El-Diasty 1Mohammed El-Sherbini2Adel AbdelKhalek 3Agricultural Research Centre (ARC), Animal Health Research Institute, Mansoura Provincial Lab (AHRI-Mansoura) P.O.Box 264- Giza, Cairo 12618, Egypt.Agricultural Research Centre (ARC), Animal Health Research Institute, Mansoura Provincial Lab (AHRI-Mansoura) P.O.Box 264- Giza, Cairo 12618, Egypt.Department of Food Hygiene and Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Badr University in Cairo (BUC) P.O. Box1182. Subclinical mastitis is a major problem threating the cows' industry in Egypt. This study aimed to investigate the impact of SCC on the milk composition and evaluate the effect of spirulina supplementation on SCC and milk quality. Total of 270 milk samples were examined using CMT, BacSomatic and MilkoscanTMFT1 system. For evaluation of spirulina effect, ten cows were supplemented with spirulina powder (20 g per head for one month).The prevalence of SCM according to CMT and SCC was 32.2% and 54.4%, respectively.  SCC negatively correlated with Fat, protein, lactose, and casein% which had Means of 2.94±0.75, 3.48±0.37, 4.82±0.23, and 2.58±0.39, respectively at SCC (<200 ×103cell/ml) while, at SCC above 400 ×103cell/ml were 2.43±0.95, 3.24 ±0.33, 4.61±0.22, and 2.4±0.38, respectively. There was a significant decrease in the average of SCC from 6638.9±4675.9×103 to 361.1±321.4×103cell/ml after 3 weeks of spirulina supplementation. The Mean of Fat, protein, lactose, and casein% were increased from 2.84±0.29, 3.02±0.4, 4.49±0.4 and 2.34±0.28, respectively to reach 3.62±0.16, 3.65±0.43, 4.86±0.41 and 2.59±0.3, respectively and Milk yield increased from average of 21.7±3.23 kg/day to 24.2±2.39kg after 21 days of spirulina treatment. Therefore, milk quality and quantity can be improved by using Spirulina supplementation which reduces SCC.   https://advetresearch.com/index.php/AVR/article/view/1324 Spirulina, Somatic cell count Subclinical mastitisMilk quality
spellingShingle Maha Ragab
Mohamed El-Diasty
Mohammed El-Sherbini
Adel AbdelKhalek
Effect of Spirulina on Somatic Cell Count and Milk Quality
Journal of Advanced Veterinary Research
Spirulina, Somatic cell count
Subclinical mastitis
Milk quality
title Effect of Spirulina on Somatic Cell Count and Milk Quality
title_full Effect of Spirulina on Somatic Cell Count and Milk Quality
title_fullStr Effect of Spirulina on Somatic Cell Count and Milk Quality
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Spirulina on Somatic Cell Count and Milk Quality
title_short Effect of Spirulina on Somatic Cell Count and Milk Quality
title_sort effect of spirulina on somatic cell count and milk quality
topic Spirulina, Somatic cell count
Subclinical mastitis
Milk quality
url https://advetresearch.com/index.php/AVR/article/view/1324
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AT adelabdelkhalek effectofspirulinaonsomaticcellcountandmilkquality