Peluang pengembangan produksi perikanan tangkap di wilayah Kabupaten Tegal dan Pekalongan pada masa mendatang

Introduction: The availability of food sources influences the abundance of insect pollinators. The interaction between plants and insect pollinators is a symbiotic mutualism. In addition, the use of a plant barrier could attract insect pollinators in foraging activities. The study aimed to determin...

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Main Authors: Heri Ariadi, Reza Adhitama Nugraha Hasan, Tholibah Mujtahidah, Abdul Wafi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Agriculture, University of Yudharta Pasuruan 2022-10-01
Series:AGROMIX
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.yudharta.ac.id/v2/index.php/AGROMIX/article/view/2922
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author Heri Ariadi
Reza Adhitama Nugraha Hasan
Tholibah Mujtahidah
Abdul Wafi
author_facet Heri Ariadi
Reza Adhitama Nugraha Hasan
Tholibah Mujtahidah
Abdul Wafi
author_sort Heri Ariadi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The availability of food sources influences the abundance of insect pollinators. The interaction between plants and insect pollinators is a symbiotic mutualism. In addition, the use of a plant barrier could attract insect pollinators in foraging activities. The study aimed to determine the effect of plant barrier on the abundance of insect pollinators and the yield of chili pepper. This research was carried out on agricultural land in Lumpoknyo village, North Luwuk, Banggai Regency, in July - December 2020. Methods: The research was carried out using a randomized block design, and four treatments, namely chili plants without barriers and covered with nets (P0 or control),  eggplant plant barriers (P1), plant barriers with Zinnia sp and Cosmos caudatus (P2), and tomato plant barrier (P3). Observations were made every day at the time of flowering for 14 days. Sample collection of insect pollinators is done by taking insects that visit chili flowers using a sweep net. Results: Three species of insect pollinators were collected, namely Bembecinius sp, Ceratina sp, and Nomia sp. 730 individuals were found on eggplant barriers, 660 individuals on Zinnia sp and Cosmos caudatus barriers and 592 on tomato barriers. The highest  individual is Ceratina sp (810 individuals), followed by Nomia sp. (799 individuals), and Bembecinius sp (373 individuals). Chili pepper cultivation using eggplant barrier yielded 4,93 kg/plot, Zinnia sp and Cosmos caudatus barriers 3,96 kg/plot, tomato barrier 3,62 kg/plot, and the lowest yield was shown in chili pepper fields covered with insect nets. of 2,00 kg/plot. Conclusion: The barrier system using eggplant is considered effective for increasing the abundance of insect pollinators and the yield of chili pepper.
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spelling doaj.art-590539902d0b4760ac9d0c99049833ee2023-12-03T12:13:36ZengFaculty of Agriculture, University of Yudharta PasuruanAGROMIX2085-241X2599-30032022-10-0113210.35891/agx.v13i2.2922Peluang pengembangan produksi perikanan tangkap di wilayah Kabupaten Tegal dan Pekalongan pada masa mendatangHeri Ariadi0Reza Adhitama Nugraha Hasan1Tholibah Mujtahidah2Abdul Wafi3Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan, Universitas Pekalongan, Pekalongan, Jawa TengahBalai Besar Penangkapan Ikan (BBPI) Semarang, Jawa TengahProgram Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tidar, Magelang, Jawa TengahProgram Studi Budidaya Pertanian, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Ibrahimy, Situbondo, Jawa Timur Introduction: The availability of food sources influences the abundance of insect pollinators. The interaction between plants and insect pollinators is a symbiotic mutualism. In addition, the use of a plant barrier could attract insect pollinators in foraging activities. The study aimed to determine the effect of plant barrier on the abundance of insect pollinators and the yield of chili pepper. This research was carried out on agricultural land in Lumpoknyo village, North Luwuk, Banggai Regency, in July - December 2020. Methods: The research was carried out using a randomized block design, and four treatments, namely chili plants without barriers and covered with nets (P0 or control),  eggplant plant barriers (P1), plant barriers with Zinnia sp and Cosmos caudatus (P2), and tomato plant barrier (P3). Observations were made every day at the time of flowering for 14 days. Sample collection of insect pollinators is done by taking insects that visit chili flowers using a sweep net. Results: Three species of insect pollinators were collected, namely Bembecinius sp, Ceratina sp, and Nomia sp. 730 individuals were found on eggplant barriers, 660 individuals on Zinnia sp and Cosmos caudatus barriers and 592 on tomato barriers. The highest  individual is Ceratina sp (810 individuals), followed by Nomia sp. (799 individuals), and Bembecinius sp (373 individuals). Chili pepper cultivation using eggplant barrier yielded 4,93 kg/plot, Zinnia sp and Cosmos caudatus barriers 3,96 kg/plot, tomato barrier 3,62 kg/plot, and the lowest yield was shown in chili pepper fields covered with insect nets. of 2,00 kg/plot. Conclusion: The barrier system using eggplant is considered effective for increasing the abundance of insect pollinators and the yield of chili pepper. https://jurnal.yudharta.ac.id/v2/index.php/AGROMIX/article/view/2922CoastalFishFish CapturePekalonganTegal
spellingShingle Heri Ariadi
Reza Adhitama Nugraha Hasan
Tholibah Mujtahidah
Abdul Wafi
Peluang pengembangan produksi perikanan tangkap di wilayah Kabupaten Tegal dan Pekalongan pada masa mendatang
AGROMIX
Coastal
Fish
Fish Capture
Pekalongan
Tegal
title Peluang pengembangan produksi perikanan tangkap di wilayah Kabupaten Tegal dan Pekalongan pada masa mendatang
title_full Peluang pengembangan produksi perikanan tangkap di wilayah Kabupaten Tegal dan Pekalongan pada masa mendatang
title_fullStr Peluang pengembangan produksi perikanan tangkap di wilayah Kabupaten Tegal dan Pekalongan pada masa mendatang
title_full_unstemmed Peluang pengembangan produksi perikanan tangkap di wilayah Kabupaten Tegal dan Pekalongan pada masa mendatang
title_short Peluang pengembangan produksi perikanan tangkap di wilayah Kabupaten Tegal dan Pekalongan pada masa mendatang
title_sort peluang pengembangan produksi perikanan tangkap di wilayah kabupaten tegal dan pekalongan pada masa mendatang
topic Coastal
Fish
Fish Capture
Pekalongan
Tegal
url https://jurnal.yudharta.ac.id/v2/index.php/AGROMIX/article/view/2922
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