Characterization of Organic Polymer Monolith Columns Containing Ammonium Quarternary As Initial Study For Capillary Chromatography

Abstract: The polymerization process with a simple step has become the centre of attention of several researchers. Various polymers have been developed, although in general, they use polymerization with a post-modification method. A quaternary ammonium monolith organic polymer has been prepared usin...

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Main Authors: Aster Rahayu, Siti Jamilatun, Joni Aldilla Fajri, Lee Wah Lim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh 2021-07-01
Series:Elkawnie: Journal of Islamic Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/elkawnie/article/view/8764
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author Aster Rahayu
Siti Jamilatun
Joni Aldilla Fajri
Lee Wah Lim
author_facet Aster Rahayu
Siti Jamilatun
Joni Aldilla Fajri
Lee Wah Lim
author_sort Aster Rahayu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: The polymerization process with a simple step has become the centre of attention of several researchers. Various polymers have been developed, although in general, they use polymerization with a post-modification method. A quaternary ammonium monolith organic polymer has been prepared using a simple single thermal method in this research. 2-(Methacryloyloxy)-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium chloride was as the monomer, and ethylene dimethacrylate was as crosslinker. The polymerization proceeded in fused-silica capillary (100 mm, 0.32 mm i.d. x 0.45 mm o.d.) using a one-pot approach method. To achieve the perfect macropores, isopropyl alcohol, PEG 400, and ethanol were used as porogen. Characterization of the surface morphology was carried out using a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), and the existence of an amine group was characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). The distribution size of pores in the polymer was in the range of 1.29 to 3.33 µm. Abstrak: Polimerisasi dengan proses yang sederhana dan simpel menjadi pusat perhatian beberapa peneliti. Berbagai macam polimer telah dikembangkan, akan tetapi pada umumnya menggunakan polimerisasi dengan metode post-modification. Pada penelitian ini, polimer organik yang mengandung amonium kuartener dalam bentuk monolit dengan polimerisasi yang menggunakan suhu tunggal dan sederhana telah dilakukan. 2-(Methacryloyloxy)-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium chloride digunakan sebagai monomer dan ethylene dimethacrylate sebagai crosslinker. Polimerisasi dilakukan dengan metode one-pot aaproach di dalam kapiler silika (100 mm, 0,32 mm i.d. x 0,45 mm o.d.). Untuk mendapatkan makropori yang sempurna, isopropil alkohol, PEG 400 dan etanol digunakan sebagai porogen. Karakterisasi morfologi permukaan dilakukan dengan menggunakan Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), dan Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) untuk mengidentifikasi gugus fungsi gugus amina yang terdapat pada polimer. Ukuran distribusi pori pada polimer berkisar antara 1,29 sampai 3,33 µm.
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spelling doaj.art-590c43f91c0e4d158e02d3c4c380baa22022-12-22T00:56:22ZengFaculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda AcehElkawnie: Journal of Islamic Science and Technology2460-89202460-89122021-07-017111913010.22373/ekw.v7i1.87645457Characterization of Organic Polymer Monolith Columns Containing Ammonium Quarternary As Initial Study For Capillary ChromatographyAster Rahayu0Siti Jamilatun1Joni Aldilla Fajri2Lee Wah Lim3Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, YogyakartaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, YogyakartaDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Universitas Islam Indonesia, YogyakartaDepartment of Biomolecular Science, Gifu University, GifuAbstract: The polymerization process with a simple step has become the centre of attention of several researchers. Various polymers have been developed, although in general, they use polymerization with a post-modification method. A quaternary ammonium monolith organic polymer has been prepared using a simple single thermal method in this research. 2-(Methacryloyloxy)-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium chloride was as the monomer, and ethylene dimethacrylate was as crosslinker. The polymerization proceeded in fused-silica capillary (100 mm, 0.32 mm i.d. x 0.45 mm o.d.) using a one-pot approach method. To achieve the perfect macropores, isopropyl alcohol, PEG 400, and ethanol were used as porogen. Characterization of the surface morphology was carried out using a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), and the existence of an amine group was characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). The distribution size of pores in the polymer was in the range of 1.29 to 3.33 µm. Abstrak: Polimerisasi dengan proses yang sederhana dan simpel menjadi pusat perhatian beberapa peneliti. Berbagai macam polimer telah dikembangkan, akan tetapi pada umumnya menggunakan polimerisasi dengan metode post-modification. Pada penelitian ini, polimer organik yang mengandung amonium kuartener dalam bentuk monolit dengan polimerisasi yang menggunakan suhu tunggal dan sederhana telah dilakukan. 2-(Methacryloyloxy)-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium chloride digunakan sebagai monomer dan ethylene dimethacrylate sebagai crosslinker. Polimerisasi dilakukan dengan metode one-pot aaproach di dalam kapiler silika (100 mm, 0,32 mm i.d. x 0,45 mm o.d.). Untuk mendapatkan makropori yang sempurna, isopropil alkohol, PEG 400 dan etanol digunakan sebagai porogen. Karakterisasi morfologi permukaan dilakukan dengan menggunakan Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), dan Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) untuk mengidentifikasi gugus fungsi gugus amina yang terdapat pada polimer. Ukuran distribusi pori pada polimer berkisar antara 1,29 sampai 3,33 µm.https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/elkawnie/article/view/8764monolithorganic polymerone-pot approachammonium quarternarypolymerizationcapillary
spellingShingle Aster Rahayu
Siti Jamilatun
Joni Aldilla Fajri
Lee Wah Lim
Characterization of Organic Polymer Monolith Columns Containing Ammonium Quarternary As Initial Study For Capillary Chromatography
Elkawnie: Journal of Islamic Science and Technology
monolith
organic polymer
one-pot approach
ammonium quarternary
polymerization
capillary
title Characterization of Organic Polymer Monolith Columns Containing Ammonium Quarternary As Initial Study For Capillary Chromatography
title_full Characterization of Organic Polymer Monolith Columns Containing Ammonium Quarternary As Initial Study For Capillary Chromatography
title_fullStr Characterization of Organic Polymer Monolith Columns Containing Ammonium Quarternary As Initial Study For Capillary Chromatography
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Organic Polymer Monolith Columns Containing Ammonium Quarternary As Initial Study For Capillary Chromatography
title_short Characterization of Organic Polymer Monolith Columns Containing Ammonium Quarternary As Initial Study For Capillary Chromatography
title_sort characterization of organic polymer monolith columns containing ammonium quarternary as initial study for capillary chromatography
topic monolith
organic polymer
one-pot approach
ammonium quarternary
polymerization
capillary
url https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/elkawnie/article/view/8764
work_keys_str_mv AT asterrahayu characterizationoforganicpolymermonolithcolumnscontainingammoniumquarternaryasinitialstudyforcapillarychromatography
AT sitijamilatun characterizationoforganicpolymermonolithcolumnscontainingammoniumquarternaryasinitialstudyforcapillarychromatography
AT jonialdillafajri characterizationoforganicpolymermonolithcolumnscontainingammoniumquarternaryasinitialstudyforcapillarychromatography
AT leewahlim characterizationoforganicpolymermonolithcolumnscontainingammoniumquarternaryasinitialstudyforcapillarychromatography