Аsymmetry of Structural Institutional and Technological Changes in Economy
The article is devoted to the research on interrelation between institutional and technological changes. The authors provide the convincing argument in favor of the thesis on asymmetry of structural, institutional and technological changes. The complex of analytic methods is used in the work – compa...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Volgograd State University
2014-12-01
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| Series: | Vestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 3, Èkonomika,Èkologiâ |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ges.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/765 |
| _version_ | 1818201685586083840 |
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| author | Katkovа Marina Andreevna Mityaeva Nataliya Vyacheslavovna |
| author_facet | Katkovа Marina Andreevna Mityaeva Nataliya Vyacheslavovna |
| author_sort | Katkovа Marina Andreevna |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The article is devoted to the research on interrelation between institutional and technological changes. The authors provide the convincing argument in favor of the thesis on asymmetry of structural, institutional and technological changes. The complex of analytic methods is used in the work – comparative statics, static analysis, dynamic analysis. The analysis results in the conclusion on strengthening the heterogeneity, instability and uncertainty of the social and economic phenomena and processes. The authors comprehend structural changes as the changes in ratios and proportions of economic structure. They point to the emergence of new integrated characteristics and describe the synergetic effect of the general development. The use of the theory of technological modes allowed allocating radical and local shifts. The particular emphasis is placed on the analysis of reversible and irreversible structural and technological shifts as a special form of structural and technological changes. The application of the method of institutional statics and dynamics is effective in the analysis of technological and institutional symmetry / asymmetry. The emergence of negative institutional changes is explained by insufficient, inadequate or fragmentary assimilation of market institutes. The institutes interfering the innovative development stand against the institutes of innovative development. The institutional traps of structural and technological transformations are subdivided by authors into the traps of micro- and macrolevel. The authors point to the difficulty of assessing the institutes of microlevel by means of statistical data. They suggest using the phenomena which are under the control of authorities and subject to regulation as indicators. To define the opportunities of institutional management and the borders of government intervention the authors investigate in detail the institutional traps. They include moral and psychological unreadiness to innovations (scepticism, nihilism, disinclination to risk, disinclination to changes, “problems evasion”), demotivation of subjects’ innovative behavior, incompetence in the system of macroeconomic policy, non- complementarity of the institutional environment of innovative activity which appeared on the joint of institutional and technological changes, and maintaining institutional inertia in the Russian economy. It is proved that the asymmetry of institutional and technological structures of economy is generated by the nature of institutional and technological dynamics. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-12T02:57:29Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-590ea6afc5c14b2a91d96f1a5d46279e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1998-992X 2408-9478 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-12T02:57:29Z |
| publishDate | 2014-12-01 |
| publisher | Volgograd State University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Vestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 3, Èkonomika,Èkologiâ |
| spelling | doaj.art-590ea6afc5c14b2a91d96f1a5d46279e2022-12-22T00:40:41ZrusVolgograd State UniversityVestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 3, Èkonomika,Èkologiâ1998-992X2408-94782014-12-016162210.15688/jvolsu3.2014.6.2Аsymmetry of Structural Institutional and Technological Changes in EconomyKatkovа Marina Andreevna0Mityaeva Nataliya Vyacheslavovna1Saratov State Socio-Economic Institute of Plekhanov Russian University of EconomicsSaratov State Socio-Economic Institute of Plekhanov Russian University of EconomicsThe article is devoted to the research on interrelation between institutional and technological changes. The authors provide the convincing argument in favor of the thesis on asymmetry of structural, institutional and technological changes. The complex of analytic methods is used in the work – comparative statics, static analysis, dynamic analysis. The analysis results in the conclusion on strengthening the heterogeneity, instability and uncertainty of the social and economic phenomena and processes. The authors comprehend structural changes as the changes in ratios and proportions of economic structure. They point to the emergence of new integrated characteristics and describe the synergetic effect of the general development. The use of the theory of technological modes allowed allocating radical and local shifts. The particular emphasis is placed on the analysis of reversible and irreversible structural and technological shifts as a special form of structural and technological changes. The application of the method of institutional statics and dynamics is effective in the analysis of technological and institutional symmetry / asymmetry. The emergence of negative institutional changes is explained by insufficient, inadequate or fragmentary assimilation of market institutes. The institutes interfering the innovative development stand against the institutes of innovative development. The institutional traps of structural and technological transformations are subdivided by authors into the traps of micro- and macrolevel. The authors point to the difficulty of assessing the institutes of microlevel by means of statistical data. They suggest using the phenomena which are under the control of authorities and subject to regulation as indicators. To define the opportunities of institutional management and the borders of government intervention the authors investigate in detail the institutional traps. They include moral and psychological unreadiness to innovations (scepticism, nihilism, disinclination to risk, disinclination to changes, “problems evasion”), demotivation of subjects’ innovative behavior, incompetence in the system of macroeconomic policy, non- complementarity of the institutional environment of innovative activity which appeared on the joint of institutional and technological changes, and maintaining institutional inertia in the Russian economy. It is proved that the asymmetry of institutional and technological structures of economy is generated by the nature of institutional and technological dynamics.http://ges.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/765institutetechnologiesinstitutional trapsinnovationstransformations |
| spellingShingle | Katkovа Marina Andreevna Mityaeva Nataliya Vyacheslavovna Аsymmetry of Structural Institutional and Technological Changes in Economy Vestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 3, Èkonomika,Èkologiâ institute technologies institutional traps innovations transformations |
| title | Аsymmetry of Structural Institutional and Technological Changes in Economy |
| title_full | Аsymmetry of Structural Institutional and Technological Changes in Economy |
| title_fullStr | Аsymmetry of Structural Institutional and Technological Changes in Economy |
| title_full_unstemmed | Аsymmetry of Structural Institutional and Technological Changes in Economy |
| title_short | Аsymmetry of Structural Institutional and Technological Changes in Economy |
| title_sort | аsymmetry of structural institutional and technological changes in economy |
| topic | institute technologies institutional traps innovations transformations |
| url | http://ges.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/765 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT katkovamarinaandreevna asymmetryofstructuralinstitutionalandtechnologicalchangesineconomy AT mityaevanataliyavyacheslavovna asymmetryofstructuralinstitutionalandtechnologicalchangesineconomy |