Effect of play-based occupational therapy on symptoms of hospitalized children with cancer: A single-subject study
Objective: Cancer is one of the four leading causes of death in children. Its courses of diagnosis and treatment can cause physiologic symptoms and psychological distress that secondarily affect children's quality of life and participation in daily activities. The aim of this study was to inves...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2017-01-01
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Series: | Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.apjon.org/article.asp?issn=2347-5625;year=2017;volume=4;issue=2;spage=168;epage=172;aulast=Mohammadi |
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author | Ahmad Mohammadi Afsoon Hassani Mehraban Shahla A Damavandi |
author_facet | Ahmad Mohammadi Afsoon Hassani Mehraban Shahla A Damavandi |
author_sort | Ahmad Mohammadi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: Cancer is one of the four leading causes of death in children. Its courses of diagnosis and treatment can cause physiologic symptoms and psychological distress that secondarily affect children's quality of life and participation in daily activities. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of play-based occupational therapy on pain, anxiety, and fatigue in hospitalized children with cancer who were receiving chemotherapy. Methods: Two hospitalized children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia at least 4 months after diagnoses who received two courses of chemotherapy participated in this pilot study. Takata Play History and Iranian Children Participation Assessment Scale were used to develop intervention protocol. Nine, 30–45 min play-based occupational therapy sessions took place for each child. Children filled out the Faces Pain Scale, Visual Fatigue Scale, and Faces Anxiety Scale before and after each intervention session. Results: Pain, anxiety, and fatigue levels decreased in both participants. Furthermore, the results showed a relationship between pain, anxiety, and fatigue variables in these children. Conclusions: Play-based occupational therapy can be effective in improving pain, anxiety, and fatigue levels in hospitalized children with cancer receiving chemotherapy. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T20:15:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-59138b21c0c4459ba947478ec1dca9a8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2347-5625 2349-6673 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T20:15:31Z |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing |
spelling | doaj.art-59138b21c0c4459ba947478ec1dca9a82023-08-02T01:21:11ZengElsevierAsia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing2347-56252349-66732017-01-014216817210.4103/apjon.apjon_13_17Effect of play-based occupational therapy on symptoms of hospitalized children with cancer: A single-subject studyAhmad MohammadiAfsoon Hassani MehrabanShahla A DamavandiObjective: Cancer is one of the four leading causes of death in children. Its courses of diagnosis and treatment can cause physiologic symptoms and psychological distress that secondarily affect children's quality of life and participation in daily activities. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of play-based occupational therapy on pain, anxiety, and fatigue in hospitalized children with cancer who were receiving chemotherapy. Methods: Two hospitalized children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia at least 4 months after diagnoses who received two courses of chemotherapy participated in this pilot study. Takata Play History and Iranian Children Participation Assessment Scale were used to develop intervention protocol. Nine, 30–45 min play-based occupational therapy sessions took place for each child. Children filled out the Faces Pain Scale, Visual Fatigue Scale, and Faces Anxiety Scale before and after each intervention session. Results: Pain, anxiety, and fatigue levels decreased in both participants. Furthermore, the results showed a relationship between pain, anxiety, and fatigue variables in these children. Conclusions: Play-based occupational therapy can be effective in improving pain, anxiety, and fatigue levels in hospitalized children with cancer receiving chemotherapy.http://www.apjon.org/article.asp?issn=2347-5625;year=2017;volume=4;issue=2;spage=168;epage=172;aulast=MohammadiChemotherapychildhood cancerhospitalizationplay-based occupational therapy |
spellingShingle | Ahmad Mohammadi Afsoon Hassani Mehraban Shahla A Damavandi Effect of play-based occupational therapy on symptoms of hospitalized children with cancer: A single-subject study Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing Chemotherapy childhood cancer hospitalization play-based occupational therapy |
title | Effect of play-based occupational therapy on symptoms of hospitalized children with cancer: A single-subject study |
title_full | Effect of play-based occupational therapy on symptoms of hospitalized children with cancer: A single-subject study |
title_fullStr | Effect of play-based occupational therapy on symptoms of hospitalized children with cancer: A single-subject study |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of play-based occupational therapy on symptoms of hospitalized children with cancer: A single-subject study |
title_short | Effect of play-based occupational therapy on symptoms of hospitalized children with cancer: A single-subject study |
title_sort | effect of play based occupational therapy on symptoms of hospitalized children with cancer a single subject study |
topic | Chemotherapy childhood cancer hospitalization play-based occupational therapy |
url | http://www.apjon.org/article.asp?issn=2347-5625;year=2017;volume=4;issue=2;spage=168;epage=172;aulast=Mohammadi |
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