Gastrointestinal Symptom-Free Multiple Lymphomatous Polyposis: An Atypical Case Presentation of Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Introduction: Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), a rare non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, exhibits a genetic translocation causing CCND1 gene overexpression, affecting 5% of NHL cases, predominantly in males aged 60–70. Typically diagnosed with advanced symptoms, MCL involves widespread disease and organ spread, bei...

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Main Authors: Rahil Desai, Katherine Khazey, Hasnoor Sandhu, Peter Makar, Navkiran Randhawa, Ahamed Khalyfa, Mahnoor Khan, Alex Yarbrough, Tilemahos Spyratos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2024-06-01
Series:Case Reports in Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://beta.karger.com/Article/FullText/539288
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author Rahil Desai
Katherine Khazey
Hasnoor Sandhu
Peter Makar
Navkiran Randhawa
Ahamed Khalyfa
Mahnoor Khan
Alex Yarbrough
Tilemahos Spyratos
author_facet Rahil Desai
Katherine Khazey
Hasnoor Sandhu
Peter Makar
Navkiran Randhawa
Ahamed Khalyfa
Mahnoor Khan
Alex Yarbrough
Tilemahos Spyratos
author_sort Rahil Desai
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), a rare non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, exhibits a genetic translocation causing CCND1 gene overexpression, affecting 5% of NHL cases, predominantly in males aged 60–70. Typically diagnosed with advanced symptoms, MCL involves widespread disease and organ spread, being aggressive and incurable with a 1.8–9.4-year average survival. Optimal treatment depends on disease aggressiveness and age. Multiple lymphomatous polyposis (MLP), a rare MCL subtype in the GI tract, is usually present with GI symptoms. Case Presentation: A 71-year-old woman was diagnosed with asymptomatic MLP during MCL staging who underwent thoracentesis due to large right pleural effusion and significant axillary lymphadenopathy and was treated with a chemotherapy regimen of rituximab/cytarabine and later transitioned to bendamustine/rituximab. This patient eventually underwent a bone marrow biopsy and later a bone marrow transplant. Conclusion: We present a unique case of asymptomatic MLP, emphasizing the importance of early detection for the poor prognosis of MLP with a mean survival of less than 3 years.
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spelling doaj.art-5916641b6cc64cc9a901b8256983e01c2024-07-11T13:39:36ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Gastroenterology1662-06312024-06-0118131331710.1159/000539288539288Gastrointestinal Symptom-Free Multiple Lymphomatous Polyposis: An Atypical Case Presentation of Mantle Cell LymphomaRahil Desai0Katherine Khazey1Hasnoor Sandhu2Peter Makar3Navkiran Randhawa4Ahamed Khalyfa5Mahnoor Khan6Alex Yarbrough7Tilemahos Spyratos8Franciscan Health Olympia Fields Hospital, Olympia Fields, IL, USAFranciscan Health Olympia Fields Hospital, Olympia Fields, IL, USAFranciscan Health Olympia Fields Hospital, Olympia Fields, IL, USAFranciscan Health Olympia Fields Hospital, Olympia Fields, IL, USADepartment of Gastroenterology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USADepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USADepartment of Gastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USAFranciscan Health Olympia Fields Hospital, Olympia Fields, IL, USAFranciscan Health Olympia Fields Hospital, Olympia Fields, IL, USAIntroduction: Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), a rare non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, exhibits a genetic translocation causing CCND1 gene overexpression, affecting 5% of NHL cases, predominantly in males aged 60–70. Typically diagnosed with advanced symptoms, MCL involves widespread disease and organ spread, being aggressive and incurable with a 1.8–9.4-year average survival. Optimal treatment depends on disease aggressiveness and age. Multiple lymphomatous polyposis (MLP), a rare MCL subtype in the GI tract, is usually present with GI symptoms. Case Presentation: A 71-year-old woman was diagnosed with asymptomatic MLP during MCL staging who underwent thoracentesis due to large right pleural effusion and significant axillary lymphadenopathy and was treated with a chemotherapy regimen of rituximab/cytarabine and later transitioned to bendamustine/rituximab. This patient eventually underwent a bone marrow biopsy and later a bone marrow transplant. Conclusion: We present a unique case of asymptomatic MLP, emphasizing the importance of early detection for the poor prognosis of MLP with a mean survival of less than 3 years.https://beta.karger.com/Article/FullText/539288amlpathologymultiple lymphomatous polyposislymphomacase report
spellingShingle Rahil Desai
Katherine Khazey
Hasnoor Sandhu
Peter Makar
Navkiran Randhawa
Ahamed Khalyfa
Mahnoor Khan
Alex Yarbrough
Tilemahos Spyratos
Gastrointestinal Symptom-Free Multiple Lymphomatous Polyposis: An Atypical Case Presentation of Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Case Reports in Gastroenterology
aml
pathology
multiple lymphomatous polyposis
lymphoma
case report
title Gastrointestinal Symptom-Free Multiple Lymphomatous Polyposis: An Atypical Case Presentation of Mantle Cell Lymphoma
title_full Gastrointestinal Symptom-Free Multiple Lymphomatous Polyposis: An Atypical Case Presentation of Mantle Cell Lymphoma
title_fullStr Gastrointestinal Symptom-Free Multiple Lymphomatous Polyposis: An Atypical Case Presentation of Mantle Cell Lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed Gastrointestinal Symptom-Free Multiple Lymphomatous Polyposis: An Atypical Case Presentation of Mantle Cell Lymphoma
title_short Gastrointestinal Symptom-Free Multiple Lymphomatous Polyposis: An Atypical Case Presentation of Mantle Cell Lymphoma
title_sort gastrointestinal symptom free multiple lymphomatous polyposis an atypical case presentation of mantle cell lymphoma
topic aml
pathology
multiple lymphomatous polyposis
lymphoma
case report
url https://beta.karger.com/Article/FullText/539288
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